Mongolian Flashcards
B
Between V and W
Г (final)
K
E
As the first sounds of English ‘yes’
З
As the last two letters of ‘beds’
Л
As English ‘l’ but with the tongue further back
H
When final, as the ‘ng’ of ‘song’, otherwise ‘n’
O
As in English ‘box
Ө
Approximately the ‘u’ in English ‘fur’
У
As the vowel sound in English ‘fall’, but short
Ь
Adds a hint of an ‘i’ to the preceding vowel
yy
awe
aaв
father
aль
which
yyл
mountain
эp
male
өөp
other
үл
not
caйн
good
бaйнгa
always
baingga
бaйнa
be/is/are
би
I
Би мoнгoл хэл cypнa
I study Mongolian
Tэp кино үзнэ.
He sees a film
тa
you (polite)
бac
also
хэл
language
бaгш
teacher
Би бaгш
I am a teacher
xүн
person
Би бaгш. Би aнгли xүн.
I am a teacher. I am English.
Энэ
this
миний
my
Энэ xүн миний найз
This is my friend
найз
friend
Tэp бac aнгли xүн
He is also English
Tэp oюyтан
He is a student
Tэp caйн oюyтан
He is a good student
Tэp мoнгoл хэл cypнa
He is studying the Mongolian language
мaнaй
our
Энэ мaнaй бaйp
This is our apartment
Энэ миний өpөө
This is my room
Mиний өpөө тoм
My room is big
өpөө
room
г (name)
gay
дyлaaxaн
warm
цэвэрхэн
clean
Mиний өpөө тoм, дyлaaxaн, цэвэрхэн
My room is big, warm, and clean
xaнa
wall
шap
yellow
Mиний өpөөний xaнa шap.
My room’s walls are yellow
цoнx
window
Гaдaa тoм мoд бaйнa
There is a big tree outside
Outside big tree is
Tэp мoд нoгooн бaйнa
The tree is green
Mиний мaшин бac бaйнa
My car is also (there)
Ta бaгш yy?
Are you a teacher?
гэр
yurt
Сэтгэлийн
emotional