dwa Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

What was the EOKA?

A

National Organization of Cypriot Fighters. Greek Cypriot nationalist group that sought the end of British rule in Cyprus and eventual union with Greece.

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2
Q

Who was Nikos Sampson?

A

Man installed President of Cyprus during the 1974 coup

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3
Q

Who was the first President of Cyprus?

A

Archbishop Makarios III

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4
Q

What are the populations of the Republic of Cyprus and Northern Cyprus?

A

925,000
about 380,000

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5
Q

What portion of Cyprus is Northern Cyprus?

A

About 1/3

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6
Q

Is Cyprus (Northern and Republic combined) more Greek or Turkish?

A

Greek majority

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7
Q

Who proposed the Hungarian border barrier with Serbia and Croatia?

A

László Toroczkai in 2015

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8
Q

Who is the leader of the Our Homeland Movement? (Hungary)

A

László Toroczkai (he also founded it)

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9
Q

What are Orbán’s pronatalist policies?

A

Female university graduates who have (or adopt) children within two years of graduation receive partial or full forgiveness on their student loans, including a full write-off of their student debt if they have three or more children.

Hungarian women who have four or more children are eligible for full income tax exemption for life.

Married couples are eligible for low fixed-rate mortgages on a house with additional financial support through family housing benefits, as well as subsidies for the purchase of seven-seat cars for families with three or more children and financial support for child care.

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10
Q

Who is Lőrinc Mészáros?

A

Man who went from being a gas fitter close to bankruptcy to one of the richest men in Hungary because of his childhood friend: Viktor Orbán . He was Mayor of Orbán’s (tiny) hometown of Felcsút 2011-2018.

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11
Q

When was Mario Draghi PM of Italy?

A

2021-2022

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12
Q

Who is József Szájer?

A

Retired Hungarian MEP of Fidesz who was caught in a gay sex orgy by the Belgian police IN VIOLATION OF COVID LOCKDOWN.

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13
Q

What party is Mario Draghi?

A

Independent

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14
Q

What is the status of transgender people in Hungary?

A

The Orbán government ended legal recognition of trans people in 2020

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15
Q

What does Orbán say about LGBT people?

A

Not consistent with Christian values, 2021 legislation to censor LGBT+ content in movies, books, public advertisements, and restrict sex education. He complains that the EU is enacting an “LGBT” offensive.

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16
Q

What is Yichud?

A

In Jewish religious law: prohibit seclusion in a private area of a man and a woman who are not married to each other.

Also refers to the period during an Ashkenazi wedding in which the newly married couple spends a period secluded in a room by themselves.

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17
Q

When has Victor Orbán been PM?

A

1998-2002, 2010-

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18
Q

Lignum meaning

A

Latin for wood

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19
Q

What type of RAM was the 2019 Mac Pro?

A

DDR4

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20
Q

When was PCI introduced?

A

1992

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21
Q

What does PCIe stand for?

A

Peripheral Component Interconnect Express

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22
Q

Who is the current President of East Timor?

A

José Ramos-Horta

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23
Q

Who is the current speaker of the House of Representatives of Malta?

A

Angelo Farrugia

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24
Q

What is MEUSAC?

A

Malta European Union Steering Action Committee

Organizes information consultation and information sentences on proposed EU legislation. Helps people seek EU funding.

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25
Q

What party is George Abela?

A

Labour Party

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26
Q

Who was George Abela?

A

PM of Malta 2009-2014. Father of Robert Abela.

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27
Q

What were Yasuo Fukuda’s controversies?

A

(On Super Free) “There are women who look like they are saying ‘Do it to me’. Those who have that kind of appearance are at fault, because men are black panthers.” He later claimed he was taken out of context and went on record saying rape is an atrocious crime.

After the 11 September attacks and the subsequent invasion of Afghanistan, the Diet passed a bill that allowed Japanese oil tankers to provide fuel for American ships involved in military operations. When Fukuda became prime minister he vowed to continue the mission, this despite the fact that the DPJ which opposed the authorization bill now had a majority in the upper house. After several months of debate and aborted attempts at compromise the upper house rejected the bill to continue the mission. However, the bill ultimately became law as Fukuda used the LDP’s 2/3 majority in the lower house to win successful passage for the bill.

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28
Q

Who was the leader of Super Free?

A

Shinichirou Wada

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29
Q

What was Super Free?

A

inter-university rave event club, mainly comprising students of Waseda University in Tokyo, Japan. The leader of the club, Shinichirou Wada, along with various students from Waseda and other universities in Tokyo were arrested and convicted for rape and, subsequently, the club was dubbed by several English media outlets as a “rape club”

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30
Q

When was Yasuo Fukuda PM of Japan?

A

2007-2008

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31
Q

Why did Netanyahu leave his post as Minister of Finance?

A

He was upset about Ariel Sharon’s Gaza disengagement plan (2005)

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32
Q

Who first proposed the 2005 Israeli disengagement from Gaza?

A

Ariel Sharon

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33
Q

What is the Sayeret Matkal?

A

the special reconnaissance unit (sayeret) of Israel’s General Staff (matkal). It is considered one of the premier special forces units of Israel.

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34
Q

When has Netanyahu been Prime Minister?

A

1996-1999, 2009-2021, 2022-

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35
Q

When did Robert Habeck become Vice Chancellor of Germany?

A

2021

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36
Q

Who is the Vice Chancellor of Germany?

A

Robert Habeck

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37
Q

When did Olaf Scholz become Chancellor?

A

2021

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38
Q

What party is Olaf Scholz?

A

Social Democratic

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39
Q

Who was the last Holy Roman Emperor?

A

Francis II

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40
Q

What was Phraya Manopakorn Nitihada like politically?

A

Conservative

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41
Q

When was King Prajadhipok King of Siam?

A

1925-1935

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42
Q

Who was the first post 1932 coup PM of Siam?

A

Phraya Manopakorn Nitithada

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43
Q

vostès fan d’enllaç amb l’administració?

A

You (plural)

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44
Q

No està prestigiat ser comerciant i tampoc hi ha formació perquè els joves agafin el relleu dels oficis, de carnisser, per exemple, o de flequer, o de peixater.

A

Take, butcher, baker

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45
Q

Tinc la sensació que els joves només treballen en una botiga pel “mentrestant”

A

Meantime

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46
Q

Ens queixem molt de l’expulsió del comerç local, però si els posem la *catifa” vermella, què volem?

A

Complain, carpet

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47
Q

Carnisser (Catalan)

A

Butcher

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48
Q

a qui beneficia obrir els diumenges

A

Sundays

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49
Q

a qui beneficia obrir els diumenges

A

Sundays

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50
Q

דא

A

Here
Do

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51
Q

מיד(Yiddish)

A

Tired
Mid

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52
Q

קאל (Yiddish)

A

Voice
Kol

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53
Q

(Yiddish) שאבעס

A

Sabbath
Shabes

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54
Q

זשאבע(Yiddish)

A

Frog
Zhabe

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55
Q

(Yiddish) טשייניק

A

Teapot

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56
Q

(Yiddish) פרעג

A

Ask
Freg

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57
Q

What was the Khan Yunis massacre?

A

During an IDF operation to reopen the Egyptian-blockaded Straits of Tiran Israelis killed hundreds of people in the search for fedayeen.

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58
Q

Who was Elijah Muhammad?

A

Ruler of the Nation of Islam 1933-1975

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59
Q

Who was the founder of the Nation of Islam?

A

Wallace Fard Muhammad

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60
Q

What was the United Arab Republic?

A

1958-1961 merging of Egypt with Syria

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61
Q

Who is the President of Egypt?

A

Abdel Fattah al-Sisi

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62
Q

Who is the Prime Minister of Portugal?

A

Luís Montenegro

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63
Q

Kim is the current President of Uzbekistan?

A

Shavkat Mirziyoyev

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64
Q

What is the name of the Uzbek parliament?

A

Oliy Majlis

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65
Q

What party is Mariano Rajoy currently?

A

People’s Party

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66
Q

When was Mariano Rajoy PM of Spain?

A

2011-2018

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67
Q

What party is Karl Nehammer?

A

Austrian People’s Party

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68
Q

Who is the current President of Austria?

A

Alexander Van der Bellen

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69
Q

Who is the current Chancellor of Austria?

A

Karl Nehammer

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70
Q

Che sono le residenze ufficiale del Presidente della Repubblica Italiana?

A

Palazzo del Quirinale, Villa Rosebery, e Tenuta presidenziale di Castelporziano

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71
Q

What party is Sergio Mattarella?

A

Independent

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72
Q

Who is the current President of Italy?

A

Sergio Mattarella

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73
Q

Who is the current Secretary-General of the People’s Party? (Spain)

A

Cuca Gamarra

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74
Q

Who is the current Secretary-General of Vox?

A

Ignacio Garriga

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75
Q

Which country is sometimes called “the brothel of Europe?”

A

Spain

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76
Q

What is OTRAS?

A

Organización de Trabajadoras Sexuales

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77
Q

What does Pedro Sanchez think of transgenderism?

A

His cabinet approved a gender identity law allowing teenagers as young as 14 to change their gender without undergoing gender confirmation surgery and receiving a diagnosis of gender dysphoria.

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78
Q

When did Spain legalize same sex marriage?

A

2005

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79
Q

What does Pedro Sanchez think of prostitution?

A

He argues for its abolition, arguing that it “enslaves women.”

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80
Q

When did Pedro Sanchez become PM?

A

2018

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81
Q

Who is the current monarch of Spain?

A

King Felipe VI

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82
Q

When was Guðni Th. Jóhannesson President?

A

2016-2024

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83
Q

Who was President of Iceland before Halla Tómasdóttir?

A

Guðni Th. Jóhannesson

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84
Q

When was the London House of Parliament built?

A

1840s

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85
Q

What are Walter Scott’s most famous works?

A

Ivanhoe and The Lady of the Lake

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86
Q

Where is the Presidential residence in Iceland?

A

The Bessastaðir in Álftanes

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87
Q

Who is the current monarch of Denmark? (late 2024)

A

Frederik X

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88
Q

What party is Halla Tómasdóttir?

A

Independent

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89
Q

Who is the current President of Iceland? (late 2024)

A

Halla Tómasdóttir

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90
Q

What is the largest minority group in Iceland? What percent of the Icelandic population is it?

A

Polish; 6%

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91
Q

Who was Dante Gabriel Rossetti?

A

Prominent British poet and Pre-Raphaelite

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92
Q

Who were the Pre-Raphaelites?

A

1870s-1880s British painter group. Part of the Gothic revival, saw themselves as going back to the original notions of beauty in art by returning to the type of painting done before Raphael. Lots of pagan and pre-Christian imagery.

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93
Q

What was William Morris’ family background?

A

His father was a banker

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94
Q

What party was William Morris?

A

Social Democratic Federation

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95
Q

Who was Henry Hyndman?

A

Founded Britain’s first socialist party: the Social Democratic Federation

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96
Q

Meta kien Lawrence Gonzi Prim Ministru ta’ Malta?

A

2004-2013

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97
Q

Kif mietet Daphne Caruana Galizia?

A

She was assassinated by a car bomb

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98
Q

When did Swiss women get suffrage?

A

1971

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99
Q

Welke partij is Dick Schoof?

A

Independent

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100
Q

Who is the current PM of the Netherlands?

A

Hendrikus “Dick” Schoof

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101
Q

Xэзээ did Ухнаагийн Хүрэлсүх become President?

A

2021

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102
Q

Xэзээ (Mongolian)

A

when

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103
Q

What was Carter Glass like politically?

A

He idolized Woodrow Wilson and was his ally in the House of Representatives, but he later became regarded as a Democratic conservative during the New Deal Era. He played a role in helping to disenfranchise black people in Virginia in 1901.

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104
Q

Who is Glass-Steagall named for?

A

Senator Carter Glass and Representative Henry B. Steagall

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105
Q

Ahéhee´shimá (Navajo)

A

Thank you mother

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106
Q

Hágoónee´(Navajo)

A

Goodbye

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107
Q

Yá´át´ééh (Navajo)

A

Hello

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108
Q

Ahéhee´(Navajo)

A

Thank you

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109
Q

Who did FDR defeat in the 1936 Presidential race?

A

Alf Landon

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110
Q

Who was Key Pittman?

A

Nevadan Senator

President Pro Tempore throughout much of the 1930s

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111
Q

What party is Patty Murray?

A

Democrat

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112
Q

Who appoints the President Pro Tempore?

A

the Senate

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113
Q

Who is the current President Pro Tempore?

A

Patty Murray

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114
Q

Who was Walter Lippmann?

A

American writer, reporter, and political commentator

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115
Q

What was Congress like 1947-1949?

A

Republican Senate, Republican House

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116
Q

arvab (Estonian)

A

think/believe

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117
Q

Mis on Eesti Reformierakonna hüüdnimi?

A

Squirrel Party (after the logo)

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118
Q

Eesti Vabariigi peaminister (meaning)

A

Prime Minister of the Republic of Estonia

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119
Q

Mis parteist on Kristen Michal?

A

Estonian Reform Party

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120
Q

Kes on Eesti peaminister?

A

Kristen Michal

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121
Q

When was Likud founded?

A

1973

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122
Q

Who founded Likud?

A

Menachem Begin and Ariel Sharon

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123
Q

What does Likud mean in Hebrew?

A

Consolidation

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124
Q

משרד (Hebrew)

A

Ministry

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125
Q

When was Yoav Gallant Minister of Defense?

A

2022-2024

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126
Q

Who is Yoav Gallant?

A

Minister of Construction, Minister of Aliyah and Integration, Minister of Education, Minister of Defense (his most famous role)

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127
Q

How many nits MacBook Pro M2?

A

1,600 nits

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128
Q

What type of glass on Pixel 8 Pro?

A

Corning Gorilla Glass Victus 2

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129
Q

What does SOC mean? (Computers)

A

System On a Chip: refers to a type of integrated circuit (IC) design that combines many or all high-level function elements of an electronic device onto a single chip instead of using separate components mounted to a motherboard,

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130
Q

What’s the max charger for an original MacBook M2?

A

67W

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131
Q

What is XMP?

A

Extreme Memory Profile. Overclocks your RAM only on a specific profile that your memory is set to support.

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132
Q

When was Ephraim Katzir President of Israel?

A

1973-1978

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133
Q

Millal (Estonian)

A

when

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134
Q

菅直人が政治家になる前の仕事はなんですか?

A

He was a patent attorney

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135
Q

菅直人の家族背景は何ですか?

A

His dad was Hisao Kan, the executive director of the glass manufacturer Central Glass.

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136
Q

ווי פילע מענטשן רעדן ייִדיש פו געבורט אָן

A

600,000

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137
Q

armastus (Estonian)

A

love

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138
Q

улс (Mongolian)

A

country

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139
Q

Who succeeded Khorloogin Choibalsan?

A

Yumjaagin Tsedenbal

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140
Q

When did Khorloogin Choibalsan rule Mongolia?

A

1939-1952

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141
Q

Who was the Stalin of Mongolia?

A

Khorloogiin Choibalsan

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142
Q

What party is Ukhnaagiin Khürelsükh?

A

Mongolian People’s Party

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143
Q

Where did Khürelsükh’s name come from?

A

It means bronze axe, and it refers to a bronze axe they saw next to a hot spring.

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144
Q

When did King Philippe take the crown of Belgium?

A

2013

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145
Q

Who is the monarch of Belgium?

A

King Philippe

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146
Q

Who is the leader of the New Flemish Allaince?

A

Bart De Wever

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147
Q

What is the relationship between Vlaams Belang and other Belgian parties?

A

It is behind the cordon sanitaire, but that will probably change given the recent election.

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148
Q

Who is the leader of Vlaams Belang?

A

Tom Van Grieken

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149
Q

What did Fox News hosts say about the 2020 election claims?

A

Hannity said the Arizona call “destroyed a brand that took 25 years to build.”

The Dominion suit revealed a text where Tucker kept asking Powell to produce better evidence for voter fraud. He texted Ingraham “Sidney Powell is lying by the way. I caught her. It’s insane,” Ingraham responded, “Sidney is a complete nut. No one will work with her. Ditto with Rudy.” Carlson responded, “Our viewers are good people and they believe it.” When a Fox reporter, Jacqui Heinrich fact checked a Trump tweet referring to Fox and said there was no evidence of Dominion voter fraud, Tucker said she needed to be fired because she was hurting Fox’s stock.

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150
Q

What was Robert Mueller’s official title?

A

Special Counsel for the United States Department of Justice

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151
Q

Who is Sidney Powell?

A

Attorney who plead guilty in Georgia election case. She lost four separate lawsuits in Michigan, Georgia, Arizona, and Wisconsin trying to prove the election was rigged.

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152
Q

What was Dominion Voting Systems v. Fox News Network?

A

Fox admitted to making shit up about Dominion rigging the election and had to pay $787.5 million dollars. Dominion wanted $1.6 billion dollars.

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153
Q

What was Rudy Giuliani’s “trial by combat?”

A

The idea that he was willing to stake his reputation on checking the ballots and seeing if the election was rigged

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154
Q

Who is President of Mongolia?

A

Ukhnaagiin Khürelsükh

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155
Q

Who is Vitali Klitschko?

A

Mayor of Kyiv, significant figure in the Maidan movement, he was going to run for President, but later endorse Poroshenko.

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156
Q

Якими були результати Революції на Майдані?

A

Yanukovych and the parliamentary opposition signed an agreement to bring on an interim unity government, constitutional reforms, and early elections. Police abandon central Kyiv. Yanukovych and other government ministers flee the city the same day. Parliament removes Yanukovych and installs interim government.

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157
Q

Що таке Революція на Майдані?

A

End of Euromaidan protests. Yanukovych was elected in 2010 despite the outcome of the Orange Revolution. At the last minute he decides not to sign the European Union-Ukraine Association Agreement, instead favoring closer ties to Russia and the Eurasian Economic Union. Draconian anti-protest laws followed.

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158
Q

Хто був Микола Азаров?

A

PM of Ukraine 2010-2014

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159
Q

What were the results of the Orange Revolution?

A

Election of Yanukovych was overturned

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160
Q

What was the Orange Revolution?

A

Peaceful protest against the rigged election of Viktor Yanukovych in 2004

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161
Q

What was the big breakout election for the Sweden Democrats?

A

2006

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162
Q

“For many are called, but few are chosen.”

A

Matthew 22:14

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163
Q

“For God so loved the world, that he gave his only begotten Son, that whosoever believeth in him should not perish, but have everlasting life.”

A

John 3:16

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164
Q

“Inasmuch as ye have done it unto one of the least of these my brethren, ye have done it unto me.”

A

Matthew 25:40

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165
Q

“After this manner therefore pray ye: Our Father which art in heaven, Hallowed be thy name. Thy kingdom come. Thy will be done in earth, as it is in heaven. Give us this day our daily bread.”

A

Matthew 6:9-11

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166
Q

“Glory to God in the highest, and on earth peace, good will toward men.”

A

Luke 2:14

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167
Q

What does Aleksandar Vučić think of China?

A

He wants closer relations with China

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168
Q

When was the Bucha Massacre?

A

April 2022

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169
Q

What was the Bucha Massacre?

A

Mass murder of Ukrainian civilians and POWs during the fight for an occupation of Bucha during the Russian invasion of Ukraine. Young girls were raped and there was reports of at least one torture chamber.

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170
Q

What is Myrotvorets?

A

Website that publishes running list, and sometimes personal information, of people who they consider to be “enemies of Ukraine”

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171
Q

What does the United States Marshals Service do?

A

locating and arresting federal suspects, the administration of fugitive operations, the management of criminal assets, the operation of the United States Federal Witness Protection Program and the Justice Prisoner and Alien Transportation System, the protection of federal courthouses and judicial personnel, and the protection of senior government officials through the Office of Protective Operations.

Federal suspects administer fugitive operations in order to manage their criminal assets. So a snitch is transported into witness protection under the protection of federal courthouses o protect this govenrment official.

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172
Q

What are the divisions of lawyers in the DOJ?

A

Criminal, Civil, Antitrust, Tax, Civil Rights, Environment and Natural Resources, National Security, Justice Management Divisions

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173
Q

What enforcement agencies are contained within the DOJ?

A

FBI, U.S. Marshals Service, Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives, the DEA, and the Federal Bureau of Prisons

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174
Q

Što Milanović misli o Finske i Švedske prihvaćanje u NATO?

A

He wanted for Croats to refuse to vote for it until the electoral law in Bosnia and Herzegovina allowed the Bosniaks the iotuib if electing a Croat member of the Presidency and Croat members in the House of Peoples of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina. He said that every Croat who voted for the motion would be a traitor, but nonetheless he did not veto Finnish and Swedish accession.

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175
Q

rat (Croatian)

A

war

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176
Q

Što Milanović misli o ratu u Gazi?

A

He condemns Hamas but is highly critical of Israel’s conduct of the war. He even compared Netanyahu to Putin.

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177
Q

Kojoj stranci pripada Zoran Milanović?

A

Independent

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178
Q

אויך (Yiddish)

A

also
oyk

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179
Q

ָדאס (Yiddish)

A

Das
dos

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180
Q

בוך (Yiddish)

A

book
buk

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181
Q

What percent of Democrats support nuclear?

A

Around 49%

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182
Q

When was Yukio Hatoyama PM of Japan?

A

2009-2010

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183
Q

When was Tarou Asou PM of Japan?

A

2008-2009

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184
Q

What was the Nippon Kaigi?

A

ultraconservative and ultranationalist lobbying group

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185
Q

What’s the story of Kamala Harris campaigning with Mark Ruffalo?

A

Mark Ruffalo made incendiary comments about Israel that he later apologized for. Ruffalo campaigned for Harris, but not WITH Harris. So the claim is meaningless to boot. This is a claim spread by Ben Shapiro.

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186
Q

Mis parteist on Alar Karis?

A

Independent

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187
Q

Kes on Eesti president? (Late 2024)

A

Alar Karis

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188
Q

What’s the deal with Kamala “supporting transgender surgeries on prisoners?”

A

In certain states, like California, prisoners are entitled to transgender surgeries because it is considered to be under the blanket of medical care. As Attorney General, Harris therefore argued for her clients to receive this treatment. Later, when she was running for President she was asked to clarify why transgender or non-binary people she voted for Harris. She responded by saying that she was a pro-trans candidate, and clarified by talking about her activities as Attorney General.

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189
Q

When did Jordan occupy the West Bank?

A

1950

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190
Q

Who is Sonia Sotomayor?

A

Supreme Court Justice

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191
Q

Raha (Estonian)

A

money

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192
Q

What is money in Estonian?

A

raha

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193
Q

How much raha has Estonia given to Ukraina and how much more do they plan to give?

A

500 million Euros with 100 million Euros pledged for every year for the next four years

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194
Q

Who was the Estonian attacked by a Russian drone in late 2024?

A

Annely Kolk, Estonian Ambassador to Ukraine

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195
Q

What did the Revenue Act of 1932 do?

A

Raised taxes of income, estates, and corporate taxes. They also taxed several goods: dye, chewing gum, furs, soft drinks, sporting goods, firearms, shells, cartridges, coal, coke, copper ore, telegraph, telephone, and radio dispatches, checks, jewelry, matches, refrigerators, stamps, and toiletries

DC-FSSFSC-CCC-TTR-CJMRST

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196
Q

Difference between First New Deal and Second New Deal?

A

First New Deal was intended to fix the banking crisis

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197
Q

What were the policies of the First New Deal?

A

Economy Act, Securities Act of 1933, Glass-Steagall, Farm Credit Act of 1933, National Recovery Administration, National Housing Act of 1934, redlining (which began around this time), Reciprocal Tariff Act, repeal of prohibition, Puerto Rico Reconstruction Administration

Glass farm in Puerto Rico raided by the NRA. They were violating tariffs and redlining, so we nationalized their housing and prohibited them.

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198
Q

Who was the head of the National Recovery Administration?

A

Hugh S. Johnson

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199
Q

Who was Louis Brandeis?

A

Supreme Court Justice influential on many New Dealers

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200
Q

Who was Frances Perkins?

A

Influential Secretary of Labor under FDR

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201
Q

Who was Willmoore Kendall?

A

Influential conservative writer

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202
Q

Who’s the CEO of Universal Music Group?

A

Lucian Grainge

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203
Q

Who is Governor of Arizona?

A

Katie Hobbs

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204
Q

Who is the Lieutenant Governor of Maryland?

A

Aruna Miller

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205
Q

Who is the Governor of Virginia?

A

Glenn Youngkin

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206
Q

Who is the Governor of New York?

A

Kathy Hochul

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207
Q

Who is the current Governor of Alaska?

A

Mike Dunleavy

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208
Q

What positions has Sarah Palin held?

A

Member of the Wasila City Council, Mayor of Wasila (Alaska), Chair of the Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission, Governor of Alaska

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209
Q

What did Trump do to SALT?

A

In the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 he put a $10,000 cap on SALT

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210
Q

What is a SALT deduction?

A

is a United States federal itemized deduction that allows taxpayers to deduct certain taxes paid to state and local governments from their adjusted gross income.

The SALT deduction is intended to avoid double taxation by allowing taxpayers to deduct state and local taxes from their federal income tax.

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211
Q

What was unemployment like under Biden?

A

It started at about 6.4%, went down to around 3.5%, before going up again to about 4.1%

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212
Q

When did Biden take office?

A

January 20, 2021

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213
Q

What was unemployment like under Trump?

A

It went from about 5% down to about 3.6% before peaking at about 15% due to COVID, and then falling back down to 6.4%

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214
Q

Who is the current leader of the British Tories? (late 2024)

A

Kemi Badenoch

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215
Q

What is the LSAT?

A

Law school admission test

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216
Q

Hva er Åsetesrett?

A

one of the Ancient Norwegian property laws under which the eldest child has priority inheritance rights to agricultural property

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217
Q

Hvordan var registrerte partnerskap i Norge?

A

They provided most of the protections, responsibilities, and benefits of marriage. However, they were not allowed to adopt or access artificial insemination until 2001.

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218
Q

Når legaliserte Norge registrerte partnerskap for homofile?

A

1993

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219
Q

Når ble samkjønnede ekteskap lovlig i Norge?

A

January 1, 2009

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220
Q

Hva mener Sylvi Listhaug om samkjønnede ekteskap?

A

She was critical when it was introduced

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221
Q

Hva mener Sylvi Listhaug om Israel?

A

She is a strong supporter of Israel, even supporting moving Norway’s embassy from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem

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222
Q

Hva mener Sylvi Listhaug om Trump?

A

Criticized Drumpf for his position on NATO and free trade

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223
Q

Kokia yra Gitano Nausėdos politinė partija?

A

Independent

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224
Q

Who is the NFP candidate that Macron passed up for Barnier?

A

Lucie Castets

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225
Q

Who is the current President of Croatia? (late 2024)

A

Zoran Milanović

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226
Q

Kas yra Lietuvos prezidentas? (Late 2024)

A

Gitanas Nausėda

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227
Q

Кога Румен Радев стана президент на България?

A

2017

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228
Q

When did Alexander de Croo become Prime Minister?

A

2020

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229
Q

Who is the current monarch of the UK?

A

Charles III

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230
Q

Who is Prime Minister of the UK? (late 2024)

A

Keir Starmer

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231
Q

How did the incumbents do in worldwide 2024 elections?

A

terribly

USA: -7%, Croatia: -8%, Lithuania: -30%, France: -36%, Belgium: -36%, UK: -46%

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232
Q

mannat (Sami)

A

to go

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233
Q

What language family is Sami a part of?

A

Uralic

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234
Q

How many people speak Northern Sami natively?

A

Around 25,000

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235
Q

Olgeš (Sami)

A

right (direction)

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236
Q

Hvilket parti tilhører Erna Solberg?

A

Conservative Party Høyre

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237
Q

Hvem er leder for Fremskrittspartiet? (late 2024)

A

Sylvi Listhaug

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238
Q

What was the Swedish 1937 press law?

A

Punishable to incite contempt for public officials (Hakkorset, 23)

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239
Q

förakt for offentlig myndighet

A

contempt

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240
Q

Who succeeded Palme?

A

Social Democrat Ingvar Carlsson

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241
Q

Who was suspected of killing Palme?

A

Christer Petterson

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242
Q

Who was Palme’s wife?

A

Lisbet-Beck Friis, a noblewoman and fellow socialist

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243
Q

What were the circumstances of Olof Palme’s death?

A

He was shot in the back after visiting the theater without bodyguards

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244
Q

When was Olof Palme born?

A

1928

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245
Q

kuskens ögon glimmade röda i mörkret

A

coachman

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246
Q

I droskan kunde jag urskilja ord som ”djävul” och ”vampyr” från de andra passagerarnas viskande samtal om mig.

A

carriage

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247
Q

greve

A

count (title)

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248
Q

Och den handlar det om svenska vanor, men det vi ska prata om i avsnittet idag är istället svenska ovanor

A

bad habit

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249
Q

det är ju en vidrig månad annars

A

repulsive

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250
Q

Man har köpt en klapp, det kan vara någon lite skojig grej, man kommer överens om att det ska kosta max 100 kronor eller max 50 kronor eller vad det nu är

A

gift, funny

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251
Q

Så får du den här tröjan som du aldrig ville ha på dig?

A

sweater

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252
Q

När det är dags för tomten att komma då klär mamma ut sig till tomte och mina barn, två barn, pojke och flicka, de klär ut sig till Lucia

A

Santa, dress

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253
Q

Ur ett etiskt perspektiv ter sig Abraham som en potentiell mördare,
men ur ett religiöst perspektiv var han en man som lydde Gud.

A

appears

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254
Q

Om jag skriver fel på en rad så måste jag sudda, det tar mycket längre tid.

A

erase

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255
Q

When were political uniforms banned in Sweden?

A

1933

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256
Q

Cumhurbaşkanı (Turkish)

A

President

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257
Q

Zaman (Turkish?)

A

time

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258
Q

Ne (Turkish)

A

What

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259
Q

Fahri Korutürk ne zaman Türkiye Cumhurbaşkanıydı?

A

1973-1980

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260
Q

Meta ġiet dekkriminalizzata l-omosesswalità?

A

1973

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261
Q

Liema partit kien Gerald Strickland f’Malta?

A

Constitutional Party

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262
Q

Meta kien Gerald Strickland Prim Ministru ta’ Malta?

A

1927-1932

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263
Q

Where did the fedayeen come from?

A

Palestinian refugees who were expelled from their villages as a result of the 1948 Arab-Israeli War

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264
Q

What is the ideology of the fedayeen?

A

left-wing nationalist, socialist, communist, anti-Zionist

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265
Q

What caused the Nakba?

A

Israelis forcing Palestinians to move after the 1948 Arab-Israeli War?

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266
Q

What were the consequences of the 1948 Israeli-Arab War?

A

State of Israel established, Jordan annexes West Bank, Egypt occupies Gaza Strip

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267
Q

What caused the 1948 Israeli-Arab War?

A

The UN Partition Plan

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268
Q

What was the UN Partition Plan for Palestine?

A

43% to Arabs, 56% to Jews, Jerusalem as a neutral goal

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269
Q

What were the predecessors to the T62?

A

T54/T55

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270
Q

What did the T62 change from its predecessors?

A

first production tank armed with a smoothbore tank gun which could fire APFSDS rounds at higher velocities

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271
Q

What is C4ISR?

A

Command, Control, Communications, Computers, Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaisance

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272
Q

What did Trump do about Russia while President?

A

Said the Donbas belonged to Putin, but was also the first President to authorize sending lethal military aid to Ukraine, authorized sanctions against Russian firms building Nord Stream II, and order airstrikes on Russian mercenary groups in Syria, withdrew from multiple nuclear treaties

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273
Q

What does Putin think of Trump’s peace suggestion?

A

He called it the “realm of fantasy”

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274
Q

What are Russia’s war aims?

A

Donetsk, Luhansk, Kherson, Zporizhzhia, access to Black Sea port

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275
Q

How much money has America given to Ukraine (as of late 2024)?

A

70 billion

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276
Q

What is Trump’s current plan for Russian-Ukrainian peace?

A

According to Vance and his former security advisors, we should have a ceasefire and a demilitarized zone between them, freezing the current borders. This would involve Ukraine forfeiting around 1/5 of its territory.

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277
Q

Why does Trump believe the Russian invasion of Ukraine began?

A

Ukraine’s attempted entry into NATO, and the way that the Biden administration egged it on, plus Biden’s hostile rhetoric toward Putin.

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278
Q

What was the 2017 Catalan independence referendum?

A

Independence referendum where 92% of Catalan said they wanted independence, but the Constitutional Court of Spain declared the referendum unconstitutional

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279
Q

When was Viktor Yuschenko President of Ukraine?

A

2005-2010

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280
Q

When was Viktor Yanukovych President of Ukraine?

A

2010-2014

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281
Q

Πότε νομιμοποιήθηκε ο γάμος μεταξύ ατόμων του ίδιου φύλου στην Ελλάδα;

A

2024

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282
Q

κόμμα meaning

A

party

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283
Q

Σε ποιο πολιτικό κόμμα ανήκει η Κατερίνα Σακελλαροπούλου;

A

Independent

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284
Q

Ποιος είναι ο Πρόεδρος της Ελλάδας;

A

Katerina Sakellaropoulou

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285
Q

When was Petro Poroshenko President of Ukraine?

A

2014-2019

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286
Q

What states mediated the Minsk Agreement?

A

Russia, Ukraine, France (under Francois Hollande), and Germany (under Merkel)

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287
Q

What was the Normandy Format?

A

grouping of states who met in an effort to resolve the war in Donbas and the wider Russo-Ukrainian War

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288
Q

Who was Mikhail Zurabov?

A

Russian Ambassador to Ukraine 2009-2016

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289
Q

Who was Hercules Mulligan?

A

Irish-American tailor and spy during the American Revolutionary War. He was a member of the Sons of Liberty.

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290
Q

Muwallad meaning

A

native population of the Iberian Peninsula who adopted Islam after the Muslim conquest of the Iberian Peninsula in the early 8th century

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291
Q

Where is Transoxiana?

A

lower Central Asia roughly corresponding to modern-day eastern Uzbekistan, western Tajikistan, parts of southern Kazakhstan, parts of Turkmenistan and southern Kyrgyzstan

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292
Q

Why is the Western Wall significant to Jews?

A

Site allegedly near the Holy of Holies, where God’s presence allegedly is

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293
Q

Mesivta meaning

A

yeshiva secondary school for boys

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294
Q

What is the literal meaning of cheder

A

חדר
room

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295
Q

חדר meaning

A

cheder: traditional primary school teaching the basics of Judaism and Hebrew language

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296
Q

Halacha meaning

A

Jewish law

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297
Q

Yeshiva meaning

A

traditional Jewish educational institution focused on the study of Rabbinic literature, primarily the Talmud and halacha

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298
Q

What caused the Hebron Massacre?

A

Arabs were incited by the idea that Jews were planning to seize control of the Temple Mount.

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299
Q

When was the Hebron Massacre?

A

1929

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300
Q

What percent of Palestine was Jewish at the time of the Balfour Declaration?

A

About 8 percent

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301
Q

Where does the word Palestine come from?

A

Philistine, because that’s where the Philistines lived

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302
Q

Who is Jaime Harrison?

A

Chair of the DNC

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303
Q

What positions did Robert Kennedy (the first one) hold?

A

Attorney General and New York Senator

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304
Q

What has RFK said about health that’s crazy?

A

Wi-fi causes cancer and “leaky brain”

AIDS is not caused by HIV

Antidepressants are to blame for school shootings

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305
Q

Where did Kharijites come from?

A

The First Fitna. They were supporters of Ali who rebelled against his acceptance of arbitration talks with Mu’awiya after the Battle of Siffin.

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306
Q

What are the main Shiite madhhabs?

A

Ja’fari, Isma’ili, and Zaidi

JIZ

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307
Q

What are the different categories of texts in the Quran and Sunnah according to Malikists?

A

explicit, apparent, indicative, implicit, and expositive

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308
Q

What are the major Sunni madhhabs?

A

Hanafi, Maliki, Shafi’i, and Hanbali

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309
Q

What was the madhhab of Al-Andalus?

A

People started out following al-Awazai, but later Malikism became the official madhhab

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310
Q

madhhab meaning

A

refers to any school of thought within Islamic jurisprudence

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311
Q

When was the First Fitna?

A

Mid seventh century

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312
Q

Fitna meaning

A

In Islamic historical writing fitna is a term for civil war within a Muslim state

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313
Q

What are the Maghreb countries?

A

Algeria, Libya, Tunisia, Morocco, and Mauritania

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314
Q

What does maghrib mean in Arabic?

A

West

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315
Q

Who was Ephraim Katzir?

A

Former President of Israel

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316
Q

Who were the main nations fighting against Israel in the Yom Kippur War?

A

Egypt and Syria

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317
Q

When was the Yom Kippur War?

A

1973

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318
Q

What is the Yishuv?

A

the Jewish residents in Palestine prior to the establishment of the State of Israel in 1948

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319
Q

What percent of registered Republicans voted Democrat in 2020 and 2024?

A

94 percent each time

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320
Q

Who is Ichirou Ozawa?

A

Japanese House of Representatives member. He is sometimes called the Shadow Shogun due to his backroom influence.

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321
Q

What are some Shigeru Ishiba gaffes?

A

In a 2004 speech to the Japanese Self-Defense Forces (SDF), Ishiba, then Director General of the Japan Defense Agency, said that the SDF “has sometimes been made fun of as the ‘autistic forces.’ It’s the autistic forces as in autistic children.” The remark was apparently intended as a pun, as the word he used for “autistic forces” (自閉隊, Jihei-tai) sounds similar to the word for Self-Defence Forces (自衛隊; Jiei-tai).[67] The comment was meant to criticize the SDF for their poor communication, which resulted in a lack of public understanding about their activities.

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322
Q

What does Shigeru Ishiba think of same sex marriage?

A

He supports it, but he has historically stated that he will consider the constitution and court rulings when considering it.

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323
Q

What does Trump think of NATO?

A

That European nations aren’t paying their fair share, and that he wants to reduce America’s participation in NATO to a “standby role” if their conditions aren’t met.

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324
Q

Why did Trump tell RFK Jr. he can head the Health Agency?

A

In exchange for RFK endorsing his candidacy instead of his own campaign

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325
Q

Why did Trump talk about bombing Mexico?

A

To take out drug labs. They must enlist the help of the Mexican gov., but this gov. should not be led to believe they have veto power over the US.

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326
Q

Who is Lou Dobbs?

A

Conservative political commentator

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327
Q

Who indicted Trump for the Stormy Daniels affair?

A

Manhattan District Attorney Alvin Bragg

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328
Q

Who is the current FBI Director?

A

Christopher Wray

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329
Q

Who has come out in favor of Project 2025 since the election?

A

Matt Walsh, Steve Bannon, Benny Johnson

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330
Q

Who is Dan Bongino?

A

Conservative political commentator

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331
Q

Who is Benny Johnson?

A

Conservative political commentator

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332
Q

Who is zackrawrr?

A

Asmongold

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333
Q

Why was Merrick Garland held in contempt of Congress?

A

He refused to hand over interview tapes from a DOJ investigation into Biden’s handling of classified documents

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334
Q

Who was Attorney General 2019-2020?

A

William Barr

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335
Q

What does the Attorney General head?

A

The DOJ

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336
Q

Who is the current Attorney General? (as of late 2024)

A

Merrick Garland

337
Q

How many votes did Trump get in 2020?

A

About 74.2 million

338
Q

How many votes did Trump get in 2024?

A

About 73.5 million

339
Q

Who appoints the Minister for Internal Affairs and Communications? (Japan)

A

The Emperor

340
Q

What positions has Sanae Takaichi held?

A

Minister of State for Economic Security, Minister for Internal Affairs and Communications, House of Representatives member

MINSESMIACHou

341
Q

What is Shigeru Ishiba’s military policy?

A

To build it up to protect Japan from Russia and North Korea

342
Q

What party is Yoshihiko Noda currently?

A

Constitutional Democratic Party

343
Q

What is Komeito?

A

Japanese party founded by Soka Gakkai members. It is generally considered centrist and conservative.

344
Q

What are the teachings of Soka Gakkai based on?

A

The Japanese Buddhist priest Nichiren

345
Q

Why is the North of Malta Nationalist votesr?

A

They come from wealthy people who could afford to live in picturesque Sliema, and then could afford to move further North during the time of Axis bombardment.

346
Q

Dry dock meaning

A

a narrow basin or vessel that can be flooded to allow a load to be floated in, then drained to allow that load to come to rest on a dry platform

347
Q

What groups did the Maltese Labor Party historically target?

A

Dry dock and civil service workers

348
Q

What region of Malta votes Nationalist?

A

North

349
Q

What region of Malta votes Labor?

A

South

350
Q

What is the biggest Labor Party stronghold in Malta?

A

Żetun

351
Q

What is the biggest Nationalist Party stronghold in Malta?

A

Sliema

352
Q

Liema partit huwa Eddie Fenech Adami?

A

Partit Nazzjonalista

353
Q

Min għamel il-Partit Laburista aktar ċentrista?

A

Joseph Muscat

354
Q

Liema partit huwa Robert Abela?

A

Partit Laburista

355
Q

Who is the Shafi’i school named for?

A

Al-Shafi’i

356
Q

Maliki interpretation

A

The Maliki school of jurisprudence relies on the Quran and hadiths as primary sources. Unlike other Islamic fiqhs, Maliki fiqh also considers the consensus of the people of Medina to be a valid source of Islamic law.

357
Q

Morisco meaning

A

Former Muslims and their descendants whom the Catholic Church and Habsburg Spain commanded to forcibly convert to Christianity or face compulsory exile after Spain outlawed Islam.

358
Q

What is Aljamiado?

A

manuscripts that use the Arabic script for transcribing European languages, especially Romance languages such as Old Spanish or Aragonese

359
Q

What was the Patriotic People’s Movement? (Finland

A

The successor to the Lapua Movement

360
Q

Who leaked the Panama Paper?

A

A “John Doe” leaked it to German journalist Bastian Obermayer

361
Q

Min hu l-Prim Ministru ta’ Malta?

A

Robert Abela

362
Q

Kemm fil-mija ta’ Malta hija bajda?

A

89%

363
Q

Min kienet Daphne Caruana Galizia?

A

Maltese journalist, blogger, and anti-corruption activist, best known for her investigation connecting Maltese politicians to the Panama Papers

364
Q

Meta saret Myriam Spiteri Debono president?

A

2024

365
Q

What happened to the Lapua Movement?

A

It dissolved after a failed coup attempt

366
Q

Where in Sweden is Gothenburg?

A

Southwest

367
Q

Where in Sweden is Stockholm?

A

Southeast

368
Q

Who was the leader of the Lapua Movement?

A

Vihtori Kosola

369
Q

Where in Finland is Helsinki?

A

The far south

370
Q

What was the Lapua Movement?

A

fascist, pro-German, anti-communist movement in Finland

371
Q

What is Hong Kong’s largest, non-Chinese minority?

A

Filipino

372
Q

What is the administrative center of Hong Kong?

A

Tamar

373
Q

What district of Hong Kong has the largest population?

A

Sha Tin

374
Q

Who are Mugabe’s “North Korean” thugs?

A

The 5th Brigade

375
Q

Who founded ZANU?

A

Ndabaningi Sithole

376
Q

Who ran ZAPU?

A

Joshua Nkomo

377
Q

Who was Prime Minister of Zimbabwe Rhodesia?

A

Abel Muzorewa

378
Q

Who fought against the Rhodesians in the Bush War?

A

ZANU, ZAPU, ANC, Mozambique

379
Q

Who fought on the Rhodesian side during the Rhodesian Bush War?

A

South Africa and Portugal

380
Q

What does ZAPU stand for?

A

Zimbabwe African People’s Union

381
Q

What did ZANU stand for? (Africa)

A

Zimbabwe African National Union

382
Q

What was the composition of Congress 2019-2021?

A

Republican Senate, Democrat House

383
Q

How much stimulus did Biden and Trump give for COVID?

A

1.9 trillion, 2 trillion

384
Q

What is the Fed’s goal inflation rate?

A

Around 2 percent

385
Q

What two factors does the federal reserve consider when determining rates?

A

Inflation and unemployment

386
Q

Min legalizza l-kannabis f’Malta?

A

Robert Abela

387
Q

What was the first country in the EU to legalize cannabis?

A

Malta

388
Q

ħ (Maltese)

A

H

389
Q

H (Maltese)

A

silent

390
Q

għ (Maltese)

A

silent

391
Q

ġ (Maltese)

A

j

392
Q

Ċ (Maltese)

A

ch

393
Q

Fejn hi’ Gozo relattivament mal-Malta?

A

Grigal (Northwest)

394
Q

Min hu l-President ta’ Malta?

A

Myriam Spiteri Debono

395
Q

Meta se jiġi? (Maltese)

A

When will it come?

396
Q

hux se tkun vaganza (Maltese)

A

whether it will be a holiday

397
Q

se tkun vaganza? (Maltese)

A

will it be a holiday?

398
Q

What is Hayden White’s contextualism?

A

relates units to each other against a common background or frame of reference.

399
Q

What is Hayden White’s mechanism?

A

laws of cause and effect

400
Q

What is Hayden White’s organicism?

A

Seeing facts or entities as part of a cohesive whole

401
Q

What is Hayden White’s formism?

A

individual historical units or entities as self-contained and relatively autonomous.

402
Q

What is Emperor Jinmu known for?

A

Moving from Hyuuga out to conquer Yamato

403
Q

Who is the mythical first emperor of Japan?

A

Emperor Jinmu

404
Q

When were the first Japanese emperors?

A

7th century BC

405
Q

Where did Howard County get its name?

A

John Eager Howard, an officer of the “Maryland Line” in the American Revolutionary War

406
Q

What was New Harmony?

A

Town in Indiana bought by Robert Owen to try to create a utopian community. The town is still called New Harmony, even though Owen’s vision failed.

407
Q

What ideology was Thomas Spence adjacent to?

A

He was almost anarcho-communist

408
Q

Who was Emperor Akihito’s wife?

A

Michiko Shouda (the first commoner to ever marry an emperor)

409
Q

When did Akihito cease to be emperor?

A

He abdicated in 2019

410
Q

When did Akihito become emperor?

A

1989

411
Q

Who was William Beveridge?

A

Founder of the welfare state in Britain

412
Q

Who was Julian Huxley?

A

Brother of Aldous Huxley, big postwar advocate of UNESCO

413
Q

When did Naoto Kan become PM of Japan?

A

2010

414
Q

Does Katsuya Okada support same sex marriage?

A

no

415
Q

Who is the current President of the Democratic Party of Japan?

A

Katsuya Okada

416
Q

What did 19th century feminists think of condoms?

A

They were skeptical of them, since they were forms of contraception controlled by men. They instead emphasized birth control that women could use like spermicides.

417
Q

Who invented rubber vulcanization?

A

Charles Goodyear

418
Q

What is rubber vulcanization?

A

sulfur and natural rubber are heated together to form a more malleable and durable material with a higher elasticity and tensile strength.

419
Q

When were the first rubber condoms made?

A

1850s

420
Q

Who was Marie Stopes?

A

British contraceptive advocate and eugenicist. Founded the first free birth control clinics in Britain.

421
Q

Who was PM during the Ehime Maru incident? What did he do afterward?

A

Yoshiro Mori; he continued playing his round of golf

422
Q

Who was the commander of the USS Greenville? What happened to him after the Ehime Maru incident?

A

Scott Waddle; he was given a court martial, was forced to retire, and was given an honorable discharge

423
Q

Why did the USS Greenville crash into the Ehime Maru?

A

It performed an emergency ballast blow surfacing maneuver, hitting the Ehime Maru

424
Q

Why was the sinking of the Ehime Maru important?

A

It led to increased calls in Japan to prevent further Japanese citizen deaths at the hands of American military accidents and crimes. The submarine commander, Scott Waddle, did not apologize immediately afterward.

425
Q

Which US submarine and Japanese ship infamously crashed in the early 2000s?

A

USS Greenville; Ehime Maru

426
Q

When was Junichiro Koizumi PM?

A

2001-2006

427
Q

When was the last non-LDP PM in Japan?

A

2012 (Yoshihiko Noda)

428
Q

What were the main causes of the Six Day War?

A

Egypt blocking Israeli martime trade, Israel having control of the desirable port of Eliat in the Sinai Peninsula

429
Q

Why did Gamal Abdel Nasser leave office?

A

He resigned after Egypt’s defeat in the Six Day War

430
Q

What countries fought against Israel in the Six Day War?

A

Jordan, Egypt, Iraq, Syria, Lebanon (slightly less important combattant)

431
Q

What is the Carr-Elton debate?

A

Carr proposes that there exists within historical studies the need for interpretation, and that there is no such thing as a universalized “truth” or “fact”. Elton says that there is a need for universal truth.

432
Q

What is tragedy according to White?

A

End with “he nature of resignations of men to the conditions under which they must labour in the world”

433
Q

What is comedy according to White?

A

The reconciliations which occur at the end of Comedy are reconciliations of men with men, of men with their world and their society; the condition of society is represented as being purer, saner, and healthier as a result of the conflict among seemingly inalterably opposed elements in the world

434
Q

What is satire according to White?

A

a drama dominated by the apprehension that man is ultimately a captive of the world rather than its master

435
Q

What is romance according to White?

A

heroic type of release from, or transcendence of, the situations in which individuals or groups or nations, etc., have found themselves

436
Q

Difference between tariff, duty, and VAT

A

In general, customs duties are based on product characteristics, tariffs are fees applied to specific products from specific countries for specific times, and tax rates (VAT/GST) are fixed and calculated on the total value of the product imported into the country

437
Q

What’s the story with immigrants in hotels?

A

NYC has a Sanctuary Hotel Program. Infamously, the upscale Roosevelt Hotel was used as one of the hotels, but most are affordable hotels. Most of the hotels were deep in debt, facing foreclosure, or had received poor reviews. The city contract requires hotels hosting migrants to pick up trash, do housekeeping every other day and provide fresh towels.

In Chicago, immigrants were temporarily placed in hotels to deal with the influx.

438
Q

What was the American Rescue Plan?

A

(passed under Joe Biden)

The American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 provided for direct economic stimulus payments to taxpayers with incomes of $75,000 or less, assistance to state and local governments, $14 billion for COVID-19 vaccine distribution, and $130 billion to schools to help them safely re-open for in-person instruction, unemployment benefits, as well as an expanded child tax credit. In addition, the Act called for the distribution of $50 billion to small businesses and another $25 billion for relief for small and mid-sized restaurants. The Act expanded eligibility for Affordable Care Act (ACA) subsidies and gave states incentives to expand Medicaid.

CUSCATS

439
Q

What was the story of Lin Yu-Ting getting tested for being male?

A

Initially, the International Boxing Association claimed that gender tests were conducted, but at the conference, Secretary General Chris Roberts spoke of “chromosome tests”, while the President, Umar Kremlev, asserted that the tests were aimed at determining testosterone levels in athletes. The IBA credited the World Anti Doping Agency, but the Agency denied any involvement.

440
Q

Who did Imane Khelif defeat in the 2024 Olympics?

A

Angela Carini

441
Q

Who were the 2024 Olympic boxers who were subject to a trans panic?

A

Imane Khelif, Lin Yu-Ting

442
Q

What portion of the UN recognizes Palestine?

A

146 out of 193 member states

443
Q

Where is the West Bank?

A

Central Eastern Israel bordering Jordan to the East

444
Q

Where is the Gaza Strip?

A

Around the middle to southish area of Israel bordering the Mediterranean Sea

445
Q

What was H.R. 2?

A

Secure the Border Act of 2023

This bill makes various changes to immigration law, including by imposing limits on asylum eligibility and requiring employers to use an electronic system to verify the employment eligibility of new employees.

446
Q

What is Gavin McInnes’ nationality?

A

Born in England to Scottish parents, and then was a lifelong Canadian citizen (lol)

447
Q

What hospital did Israel infamously siege?

A

Al Shifa

448
Q

What is Sanae Takaichi like politically?

A

A staunch conservative

449
Q

When has Shigeru Ishiba ran to be head of LDP?

A

2008, 2012, 2018, 2020. 2024

450
Q

Who is the current Japanese PM? (as of late 2024)

A

Shigeru Ishiba

451
Q

What was the Mediation Act?

A

Napoleon returning significant autonomy to the Swiss cantons

452
Q

When was the first peace of Kappel

A

1529

453
Q

What was the first peace of Kappel

A

Agreement of peace between the Protestant and Catholic Swiss cantons not to fuck with each others’ religious affairs

454
Q

What was Sekai Nippou?

A

Japanese language newspaper made by Sun Myung Moon’s Unification Church

455
Q

Who mainstreamed gender studies in Japan?

A

Ueno Chizuko

456
Q

Woman who played a major role in drafting various government reports leading to the Basic Law for a Gender Equal Society

A

Osawa Mari

457
Q

Who was Osawa Mari?

A

Woman who played a major role in drafting various government reports leading to the Basic Law for a Gender Equal Society

458
Q

Who was Christine Delphy?

A

A French feminist

459
Q

What was the idea of “gender free” in Japan?

A

The idea that people should be free from compulsory gender roles. It particularly emphasized changing popular attitudes, as opposed to enacting systemic changes associated with phrases like danjo byoudou.

460
Q

What is credited with mainstreaming feminism in Japan?

A

The Basic Law for a Gender Equal Society, introduced in 1999, though the 1970s -early 1990s are often associated with women’s libbers (the woman era)

461
Q

Difference between monetary and fiscal policy

A

Monetary policy refers to the actions of central banks, including the Federal Reserve, to achieve macroeconomic policy objectives. Fiscal policy refers to the tax and spending policies of a national government.

462
Q

How did Trump become associated with Vance?

A

Peter Thiel introduced Vance to Trump

463
Q

What did JD Vance initially think of Trump?

A

HE OPPOSED HIM IN THE 2016 ELECTION!

Even compared him to Hitler lol

464
Q

What party is Tomiichi Murayama?

A

Social Democrat Party

465
Q

What was the Murayama Statement?

A

Statement made by Japanese PM Tomiichi Murayama that recognized the mistakes made during WWII and tried to forward reconciliation with Japan’s former colonial subjects such as China and Korea

466
Q

What did Junichiro Koizumi say of his visits to Yasukuni Shrine?

A

That it was to pray for the souls of the dead, and to renew the vow of the renunciation of war

467
Q

When did Takeo Miki become PM of Japan?

A

1974

468
Q

What policies is Junichiro Koizumi most known for?

A

Reducing government debt and privatization of postal service

469
Q

Founder of modern genetics

A

Gregor Mendel

470
Q

Is Egypt alligned with Saudi Arabia or Iran?

A

The Saudis

471
Q

What does Saudi Arabia think of the Houthis?

A

They’re at war with them, partially to stem perceived Iranian influence.

472
Q

What does Trump think of healthcare?

A

Promises not to cut Medicare. Criticizes ACA, but says he won’t undermine it.

473
Q

What is Trump’s stance on the War in Gaza?

A

Staunch supporter of Israel (natch), but also critical of the way Israel has conducted war. But also don’t protest on campuses REEEEE.

474
Q

What is Trump’s stance on abortion?

A

States rights; he criticized Florida’s six-week ban. He also said he would oppose a ballot measure establishing the right to an abortion in the state. So, inconsistent.

475
Q

What are Trump’s 2024 immigration policies?

A

Completing the walll, increasing enforcement. Largest mass deportations of undocumented immigrants in US history. JD Vance said they would remove a million people. Children of undocumented residents would no longer be eligible for citizenship.

476
Q

What was immigration like under Biden?

A

They increased, border crossings hit record levels at the end of 2023, before subsequently falling.

477
Q

What is Trump’s tax policy?

A

Expanding his 2017 tax cuts. Cutting corporate taxes to 15%. Making tipped income tax free (Harris since said she supports the same policy). Abolishing the tax on Social Security payments.

478
Q

What does Harris think of climate policy?

A

She initially defended California’s policies and called for the Green New Deal during her 2020 campaign. Since, she helped pass the Inflation Reduction Act, which added for renewables as well as granting leases to fracking. She now says we need a “variety of energy sources” to prevent foreign oil reliance.

479
Q

What is Harris’ policy on gun control?

A

Universal background checks, ban on assault weapons and high capacity magazines

480
Q

What did Harris do about gun control when she was attorney general?

A

She defended gun regulation and defended California’s gun laws

481
Q

What does Kamala Harris think of Medicare?

A

She initially promised Medicare for All, but has since softened her stance on it. Now it is somewhat more ambiguous apart from her general promise to reduce American medical debt.

482
Q

Who was Cesare Lombroso?

A

Criminologist and phrenologist known for the idea of Criminal Atavism. Postulated that criminals were “throwbacks” who represented a reversion to an earlier stage of human evolution.

483
Q

What does Kamala Harris think of the War in Gaza?

A

Two state solution

“that Israel is secure, the hostages are released, the suffering in Gaza ends, and the Palestinian people can realize their right to dignity, security, freedom, and self-determination”.

“stand up for Israel’s right to defend itself”

484
Q

When were neanderthals discovered?

A

The first evidence was found of them in 1829, but the idea that they could be a human ancestor did not emerge until the second half of the 19th century

485
Q

What does Kamala Harris think about immigration?

A

She agreed to support the bipartisan immigration bill passed BY TRUMP to protect the border, which includes measures such as building the border wall

She also raised 3 billion from private companies to try to get immigrants to stay in their home countries

486
Q

What does Kamala Harris plan to do with middle class tax rates?

A

She plans to cut them

487
Q

What does Kamala Harris plan to do with corporate tax rates?

A

To raise them to 35% (up from Biden’s 28%)

488
Q

What does Kamala Harris plan to do with Social Security?

A

To expand it by increasing taxes on investments

489
Q

What is Tim Walz’s political history?

A

Governor of Minnesota

490
Q

What was Kamala Harris before she was VP?

A

Attorney General of California, and then a Californian Senator

491
Q

How does The Portrait of Dorian Gray end?

A

He tries to slash the painting with a knife. The servants here a scream and find the original painting of a beautiful young man, and Dorian Gray as an old man with a knife in his heart.

492
Q

Who was Rakeem Jones?

A

Man punched by John “Quickdraw” McGraw, who Donald Trump offered to pay the legal fees of

493
Q

Who was Clarence Hatry?

A

Businessman known for his slot machines in Great Britain (he went bankrupt)

494
Q

Who was Albert Wiggin

A

President of the Chase National Bank in the 1920s

495
Q

Who was Clarence Saunders?

A

President of Piggly Wiggly in the 1920s

496
Q

How did Ivar Kreuger die?

A

He committed suicide (causing a crash in the NY stock exchange)

497
Q

Who was Ivar Kreuger?

A

The Swedish “match king”

498
Q

When was the Chicago Five case?

A

1989

499
Q

Who were the Chicago Five?

A

4 black men and one hispanic man falsely accused of rape

500
Q

How did Said think we get out of the Orientalist discourse?

A

Insurrectionary scholarship

501
Q

How does Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde end?

A

Dr. Jekyll commits suicide to prevent Mr. Hyde from taking over

502
Q

What did contemporary feminists think of the Boer War?

A

Because so many women were put in concentration camps, they often saw it as a British war against women

503
Q

What diseases were a problem in the Boer War?

A

Dysentery and Typhoid

504
Q

Why did the British put the Boers in concentration camps?

A

They suspected Boer guerrillas are being supplied by the local community, so they decided to just put all the Boers in a concentration camp to cut off the guerrilla’s supplies

505
Q

When did Rhodesia become Zimbabwe?

A

1980

506
Q

What was Thatcher’s nickname when she was Minister of Education?

A

Thatcher the milk snatcher, because she sponsored a program to take away free milk

507
Q

What was Thatcher before she was PM?

A

Minister of Education

508
Q

What is Oxbridge?

A

Oxford and Cambridge

509
Q

What percent of Americans are under 18?

A

22

510
Q

Who are the Roundtree family?

A

Cocoa magnates

511
Q

Who do conspiracy theorists argue Jack the Ripper was?

A

Prince Albert Victor

512
Q

What is the East End of London known for?

A

Poverty, crime, being poorly lit, Jack the Ripper

513
Q

What is the poorer part of London?

A

The East End

514
Q

Who was the first “modern” serial killer?

A

Jack the Ripper

515
Q

Why did Foucault think society controlled sexuality?

A

So people can be productive by having children

516
Q

What did Focault think about psychiatry?

A

You must first externalize the cause of your problem, and then you internalize it. You learn to discipline yourself.

517
Q

Who was Solon?

A

Athenian statesman and lawgiver

518
Q

What is internalization in Foucaldian terminology?

A

Learning how to discipline ourselves according to societal rules and judging those who don’t do this

519
Q

Who was Lycurgus?

A

The legendary law-giver of Sparta

520
Q

Who led the Conspiracy of Equals?

A

Gracchus Babeuf

521
Q

Which concentration camp did the Nazis disguise as a model camp?

A

Theresienstadt

522
Q

How did Idi Amin take power?

A

He was Milton Obote’s army commander, and he ousted Obote in a coup

523
Q

Who was the National Redemption Council leader of Ghana?

A

Ignatius Kutu Acheampong

524
Q

What is Paroxetene?

A

Antidepressant commonly sold under the brand name Paxil

525
Q

Does Ghana have deep sea ports?

A

Yes; Sekondi-Takoradi and Tema

526
Q

What does Nana Akufo-Addo think of LGBT rights?

A

He has taken a “moderate” stance. Arguing that Ghanian law toward them will inevitably evolve in a more tolerant way, but that he does not plan to decriminalize homsexuality or legalize same-sex marriage

527
Q

Who is the current president of Ghana (2017-2024)?

A

Nana Akufo-Addo

528
Q

What language do the Asante generally speak?

A

Asante Twi

529
Q

Who owns Fitbit?

A

Google

530
Q

What PM repealed the Corn Laws?

A

Robert Peel

531
Q

What was the first iPhone to have an OLED screen?

A

iPhone X

532
Q

What is limited liability?

A

States that a corporate structure protects its owners from being personally pursued for the repayment of the company’s liabilities or debts (beyond what they personally invested).

533
Q

Where are the Apple conferences held?

A

Worldwide Developers Conference

534
Q

What does the f stand for in photography?

A

focal length

535
Q

What is the peak brightness of iPhone 16?

A

2000 nits

536
Q

What type of screen is iPhone 16 pro?

A

Super Retina XDR Oled

537
Q

When did iPhone introduce the dynamic island?

A

They first put it in the iPhone 14 pro and pro max, and then put it in all models starting with the 15 series

538
Q

What is lactational amenorrhea?

A

the period of reduced fertility that accompanies breastfeeding

539
Q

passive (or ‘receptive’) partner in a male homosexual relationship (Greece)

A

Eromenos

540
Q

Ermomenos meaning?

A

passive (or ‘receptive’) partner in a male homosexual relationship

541
Q

What is erastes?

A

(Greece) adult male in a relationship with a younger male

542
Q

When did Octavian die?

A

AD 14

543
Q

What is the significance of the Battle of Actium?

A

Secured Octavian’s power over Rome, turned Egypt into a Roman province, and marked Rome’s turn from a Republic into an empire

544
Q

How did Cleopatra VII die?

A

She killed herself. Most accounts say she put an end to her life by the bite of an asp conveyed to her in a basket of figs

545
Q

What is the Hellenistic Period?

A

between the death of Alexander the Great in 323 BC and the death of Cleopatra VII in 30 BC

546
Q

Was Sappho a lesbian?

A

Probably. Classical Athenian comedy sometimes portrayed her as a promiscuous heterosexual woman. Depictions of her as a lesbian would not appear until the Hellenistic period. She also wrote to entertain an oftentimes male audience, so it may be more to entertain them than to express her own desires. Nonetheless, most modern historians believe that her poems do depict homoerotic desire.

547
Q

Who are our major sources for understanding homosexuality in Ancient Greece?

A

Plato, Xenophon, Athenaeus, Herodotus, Aristophanes

548
Q

When did Apple remove the physical SIM card tray?

A

iPhone 14 series

549
Q

When did iPhone add crash detection?

A

2022 in the iPhone 14 series lineup

550
Q

When was 3g introduced?

A

2001 (didn’t become popular until around 2007 though)

551
Q

What was the resolution of the original iPhone?

A

320x480

552
Q

When was the first iPhone released?

A

2007

553
Q

What did the Pixel 8 change in terms of hardware from the Pixel 7?

A

Bumped up to 120 hz

554
Q

Is there a way to fix the camera bump on Pixel accumulating dust?

A

Yes, you would curve it like they do on some Oppo phones

555
Q

What did the Pixel 8 change from Pixel 7in terms of physical design?

A

Flat screen instead of slightly curved, satin back on the pro model, slightly smaller screen on the regular model (going from 6.3 inches to 6.2 inches)

556
Q

Where does the term “tankie” come from?

A

It’s uncertain. There’s a common folk etymology saying that it started as a way to diss communists who supported the invasion of Hungary, but the term did not come into usage until around the mid-80s so that’s probably incorrect.

557
Q

What is the KKE (Greece)?

A

The Communist Party of Greece

558
Q

What party is Barnier?

A

The Republicans

559
Q

What is the New Popular Front?

A

French Leftist party

560
Q

What is the longest the French Fifth Republic has been without a PM?

A

The time between the Attal resignation and the appointment of Michel Barnier

561
Q

Why did Gabriel Attal resign?

A

Macron’s coalition lost to the left in snap polls

562
Q

What does Die Linke think about Russian-Ukraine War?

A

They essentially want to appease Russia

563
Q

What is the protection code for the Pixel 9 Fold?

A

IPX8

564
Q

What does the “x” indicate in a protection code?

A

That there’s no dust protection

565
Q

Who made Conservapedia?

A

Andrew Schlafly, son of Phyllis Schlafly

566
Q

How many children were victims of sexual exploitation in Britain in the 2018/2019 period?

A

About 18,700

567
Q

Where does the infamous 1 million figure come from for the Rotherham grooming scandal?

A

The MP for Rotherham, Sarah Champion, who said “There are hundreds of thousands and I think there could be up to a million victims of exploitation nationwide, including right now.” Champion’s reasoning was actually made because she scaled up the 1,400 number to be applicable to the entire nation.

568
Q

What happened to the Rochdale groomers?

A

42 of them were arrested, with their jail sentences totaling 432 years

569
Q

What were the places in Britain that had infamous grooming gang scandals?

A

Rotherham and Rochdale

570
Q

What happened to the Rotherham groomers?

A

Several went to jail (Razwan Razaq: 11 years, Zafran Ramzan: 9 years, Umar Razaq: 4.5 years)

Five men were convicted in 2010, well before the story broke international news

571
Q

How many girls were victims in the Rotherham child sexual exploitation scandal?

A

Around 1,400 between 1997 and 2013

572
Q

Who is Mary Trump?

A

Donald Trump’s niece, who is famously critical of Trump

573
Q

What does Tim Walz’s brother think of him? What is his name?

A

Jeff Walz is 100% opposed to his ideology

574
Q

Who is credited with the idea of the Paneuropean Union?

A

Richard von Coudenhove-Kalergi

575
Q

What is the Kalergi Plan?

A

Conspiracy theory that Richard von Coudenhove-Kalergi had a plot to mix and replace white Europeans with other races via imigration

576
Q

What was the Morgenthau Plan?

A

Proposal to weaken Germany by eliminating its arms industry and removing or destroying other key industries

577
Q

Who is Sahra Wagenknecht’s husband?

A

Oskar Lafontaine

578
Q

Who was Oskar Lafontaine?

A

Former finance minister of German and husband of Sahra Wagenknecht

579
Q

Where was Sahra Wagenknecht born?

A

Jena in Thuringia (unsurprising that she got so many votes there)

580
Q

What was Osama bin Laden’s family like?

A

His father was a billionaire construction magnate with close ties to the Saudi royal family

581
Q

Where did the Japanese surrender during WWII?

A

On the deck of the USS Missouri

582
Q

What makes BSW different from other left-wing parties?

A

Russophilia, pro-destroying our environment, anti-refugee, vaccine skepticism

583
Q

What is the BSW (Germany)?

A

Bündnis Sahra Wagenknecht

584
Q

When was Aufstehen founded?

A

2018

585
Q

Who founded Aufstehen?

A

Sahra Wagenknecht

586
Q

Where is Thuringia?

A

The center of Germany

587
Q

When was the Sun Throne built? (Persia/Iran)

A

Late nineteenth century

588
Q

What are the names of the imperial throne of Iran?

A

Sun Throne, Peacock Throne

589
Q

Geisel (German)

A

hostage

590
Q

What does Iran think of Hezbollah?

A

they support them

591
Q

Who is the current Supreme Leader of Iran?

A

Ali Khamenei

592
Q

What is a marja’?

A

Person who has the highest level of religious authority in Twelver Shi’ism

593
Q

Twelver Shi’ism

A

adherents believe in twelve divinely ordained leaders, known as the Twelve Imams and that the last Imam, Imam al-Mahdi, lives in Occultation

594
Q

Who is said to appear in the end times in Islam?

A

Mahdi

595
Q

Who is Grand Duke of Luxembourg?

A

Prince Henri

596
Q

Who is Regent of Luxembourg?

A

Prince Guillaume

597
Q

Who is Prime Minister of Luxembourg?

A

Luc Frieden

598
Q

Who is the President of Hungary? (late 2024)

A

Tamás Sulyok

599
Q

What is Fidesz’s biggest ally?

A

Christian Democratic People’s Party (KDNP)

600
Q

Bénédict Augustin Morel

A

Influential proponent of “degeneration theory” in Victorian Britain. He coined the term “degeneration.”

601
Q

Who was Charles Booth?

A

Victorian social researcher best known for “Life and Labour of the People in London” which studied poverty in London

602
Q

Who was B. Seebohm Rowntree?

A

Social researcher best known for his studies of poverty in York

603
Q

Who founded the World Zionist Organization?

A

Max Nordau and Theodor Herzl

604
Q

What was Seebohm Rowntree’s most famous “discovery?”

A

That as much as half of Britain might be unavailable for military service due to being unfit

605
Q

Who was August Weismann?

A

German evolutionary biologist

His main contribution involved germ plasm theory, at one time also known as Weismannism, according to which inheritance (in a multicellular animal) only takes place by means of the germ cells—the gametes such as egg cells and sperm cells. Other cells of the body—somatic cells—do not function as agents of heredity. The effect is one-way: germ cells produce somatic cells and are not affected by anything the somatic cells learn or therefore any ability an individual acquires during its life.

606
Q

Who is credited as the founder of mathematical statistics?

A

Karl Pearson

607
Q

Who was Karl Pearson?

A

Father of mathematical statistics, eugenicist, biometrician, and national efficiency advocate

608
Q

Who is First Minister of Scotland? (late 2024)

A

John Swinney

609
Q

What does John Swinney think of Scottish independence?

A

That the British monarch should still remain head of state of an independent Scotland. This would be a continuation of an agreement made in a 2014 referendum. He also projected that Scotland could become independent in the next five years due to Brexit and a cost of living crisis.

610
Q

How old is the Earth?

A

4.5 billion years old

611
Q

When did dinosaurs roam the Earth?

A

between about 245 and 66 million years ago

612
Q

Who is US Ambassador to Israel?

A

Jacob Lew

613
Q

Who is Saagar Enjeti?

A

One of the hosts of Breaking Points

614
Q

What is the setup of the Spanish legislature?

A

Bicameral: upper house is Senate, lower house is Congress of Deputies

615
Q

What is the setup of the Portuguese legislature?

A

Unicameral: Assembly of the Republic

616
Q

What party is Luc Frieden?

A

Christian Social People’s Party

617
Q

Name of the Hamas military wing?

A

Izz al-Din al-Qassam Brigades

Al-Qassam Brigades for short

618
Q

Who are the leaders of Hamas?

A

Mohammed Sinwari. It was Mohammed Deif, but Israel claims the latter is dead due to the al-Mawasi attack, though Hamas denies this claim.

619
Q

When was Hamas established?

A

1987

620
Q

Where is Sharm El Sheikh?

A

The Sinai Peninsula

621
Q

Who is President of Palestine?

A

Mahmoud Abbas

622
Q

What party is Mahmoud Abbas?

A

Fatah

623
Q

Who founded Fatah?

A

Yasser Arafat (important one), Khaled Yashruti, Salah Khalaf, Khalil al-Wazir

624
Q

When was Fatah founded?

A

1959

625
Q

When did Yasser Arafat die?

A

2004

626
Q

Why do Hamas and Fatah disagree?

A

Fatah denounced the violent approach in the 90s and moved into Oslo Accords talks. They were willing to compromise by having a 2 state solution with the 1967 borders. In 2006, the party lost its majority to Hamas, a result which they did not accept. Today, Fatah is more interested in peace talks, and Hamas basically argues that they sold out to Israel.

627
Q

What percent of Palestinians and Israelis support a 2 state solution? (Around 2024)

A

43 percent and 42 percent respectively

628
Q

SLI meaning

A

Scalable Link Interface (SLI) is a multi-GPU configuration that offers increased rendering performance by dividing the workload across multiple GPUs.

629
Q

VRM meaning

A

Voltage Regulation Module: stops the CPU from getting overloaded from the power supply

630
Q

MOSFET meaning

A

Metal-oxide-semiconductor-field-effect-transistor

Has the ability to change conductivity with the amount of applied voltage can be used for amplifying or switching electronic signals

631
Q

What is the setup of the Austrian legislature?

A

Upper house: Federal Council
Lower house: National Council

632
Q

What is the layout of Greece’s legislature?

A

Unicameral: Hellenic Parliament

633
Q

What is the layout of Serbia’s legislature?

A

Unicameral: National Assembly

634
Q

Who is the current Prime Minister of Serbia?

A

Miloš Vučević

635
Q

What party is Miloš Vučević currently?

A

Serbian Radical Party

636
Q

What parties has Zoran Milanović been?

A

Social Democratic Party in the past, now Independent

637
Q

What is HDZ? (Croatia)

A

Croatian Democrat Union: a major Croatian conservative party

638
Q

What is the status of same sex marriage in Croatia?

A

Life Partnership Act: life partnerships are identical to marriage, and that the law should make same-sex couples equal to married couples, apart from adoptions

639
Q

Who is the current Prime Minister of Croatia?

A

Andrej Plenković

640
Q

What party is Andrej Plenković?

A

Croatian Democratic Union

641
Q

What are the varieties of Twi?

A

Asante, Akuapem, and Bono

642
Q

What is the “prestige” dialect of Twi? Why?

A

Akuapem, because it was the first variety to be used for Bible translation

643
Q

Where do people speak Twi?

A

It is native to Ghana, but it is also spoken by the people of southeastern Côte d’Ivoire

644
Q

Who was Edward R. Pease?

A

British writer and founding member of the Fabian Society

645
Q

Who were the founding members of the Fabian Society?

A

Edward R. Pease, Frank Podmore, William Clarke, Hubert Bland, Percival Chubb, Frederick Keddell, H. H. Champion, Edith Nesbit, and Rosamund Dale Owen. Havelock Ellis is sometimes referred to as a founder, though this is more debatable.

646
Q

What are George Bernard Shaw’s most famous works?

A

Pygmalion, Mrs. Warren’s Profession, Misalliance, Major Barbara, Man and Superman, Widower’s Houses

647
Q

Who was Beatrice Webb?

A

English sociologist, economist, feminist and social reformer. She was among the founders of the London School of Economics and played a crucial role in forming the Fabian Society.

648
Q

What was Beatrice Webb’s birth name?

A

Beatrice Potter

649
Q

Positivism meaning

A

a philosophical system that holds that every rationally justifiable assertion can be scientifically verified or is capable of logical or mathematical proof, and that therefore rejects metaphysics and theism.

650
Q

What does Pygmalion become?

A

My Fair Lady

651
Q

What is the plot of Pygmalion?

A

A lower class flower girl in the slums becomes the object of a bet between an upper class professor and his friends that he can make a Cockney girl and turn her into a lady in the space of three months. In the end, he succeeds and brings her to a duchess’ party where the crowd falls in love with her and her beauty. They come to the conclusion that she’s a Hungarian princess who came to England.

652
Q

When was Pygmalion written?

A

1912

653
Q

When was The New Statesman founded?

A

1913

654
Q

Who founded The New Statesman?

A

Sidney and Beatrice Webb

655
Q

Who called Puerto Rico a “floating pile of garbage”?

A

Tony Hinchcliffe

656
Q

Who was C.F.G Masterman?

A

Charles Frederick Gurney Masterman: British radical Liberal Party politician, intellectual and man of letters. He worked closely with such Liberal leaders as David Lloyd George and Winston Churchill in designing social welfare projects, including the National Insurance Act 1911.

657
Q

What is Lucie Castets’ family background?

A

Her parents were psychoanalysts

658
Q

Did Dick Schoof have any previous gov. experience before becoming PM?

A

Minister of Justice and Security 2010-2013

659
Q

Who fought on the Spanish side of the Ifni War?

A

Spain, Spanish West Africa, France, Mauritania

660
Q

What is Avdiika?

A

City in Donetsk, Ukraine. It has been almost completely abandoned aside from 1,000 people due to the war.

661
Q

Who was Robert Wagner’s right hand man?

A

His legislative aide, Leon Keyserling

662
Q

Who was Samuel Gompers?

A

Head of the AFL

663
Q

Who was leader of Hamas in Gaze before Mohammed Sinwar?

A

Yahya Sinwar

664
Q

When was Yahya Sinwar ruler of Hamas?

A

2017-2024

665
Q

Who is the head of the IDF?

A

Herzi Halevi

666
Q

Are Yahya Sinwar and Mohammed Sinwar related?

A

Yes, they were brothers

667
Q

What is a keffiyeh?

A

Traditional headdress worn by men in the Middle East

668
Q

What is the layout of the Finnish legislature?

A

Unicameral: Parliament (Eduskunta/Riksdag)

669
Q

How did Aruna Miller start her political career?

A

She worked for the Montgomery County Department of Transportation in the 1990s. As a Democrat, she was frustrated after the 2000 Bush v. Gore decision, so she decided to start volunteering to help others in politics get elected.

670
Q

How did Kathy Hochul become involved in politics?

A

She worked as an attorney after graduating law school. She eventually started working for local political figures in legal matters.

671
Q

What is Leon Keyserling best known for?

A

Serving as chairman of the Council of Economic Advisers, where he helped to advised Harry Truman on economic issues.

672
Q

Who is the current head of the Dutch Ministerie van Justitie and Veiligheid?

A

David van Weel

673
Q

Wie is Zwarte Piet?

A

Blackface Christmas character in the Netherlands who is the companion of Saint Nicholas and distributes sweets and gifts to well-behaved children

674
Q

Blackface Christmas character in the Netherlands who is the companion of Saint Nicholas and distributes sweets and gifts to well-behaved children

A

Zwarte Piet

675
Q

Who ran in the 1980 Southern Rhodesian general election?

A

Robert Mugabe (winner), Joshua Nkomo, Ian Smith, and Abel Muzorewa

676
Q

What does the Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications do?

A

oversees the Japanese administrative system, manages local governments, elections, telecommunication, post, and governmental statistics

677
Q

Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications in Japanese

A

総務省
Soumushou

678
Q

How did Sanae Takaichi rise to prominence?

A

She worked for Pat Schroeder in the United States, gaining her the reputation as someone with legislative analysis skills trained in the United States.

679
Q

What is Tzofim?

A

The Israeli Boy Scouts/Girl Scouts

680
Q

What was the One Nation Party? (Israel)

A

Minor party that split off from the Labor Party and eventually merged back into the Labor Party

681
Q

Who is the leader of The Democrats? (Israel)

A

Yair Golan

682
Q

Who is the current House Minority Leader?

A

Hakeem Jeffries (Dem.)

683
Q

What is Kullħadd?

A

Official newspaper of the Maltese Labor Party

684
Q

When was the Maltese Labour Party founded?

A

1921

685
Q

Who was William Savona?

A

Founder and first leader of the Maltese Labour Party

686
Q

Founder and first leader of the Maltese Labour Party

A

William Savona

687
Q

When did Malta gain independence from Britain?

A

1964

688
Q

Who is the current President of North Cyprus?

A

Ersin Tatar

689
Q

What is the layout of the North Cyprus legislature?

A

Unicameral: Assembly of the Republic

690
Q

Who is the current Prime Minister of North Cyprus?

A

Ünal Üstel

691
Q

What are the Houthis named after?

A

The Zaidi religious leader Hussein al-Houthi

692
Q

Who was Ali Abduallah Saleh?

A

President of Yemen 1990-2012

693
Q

Who is the current leader of the Houthis?

A

Abdul Malik al-Houthi

694
Q

What is Iran’s most important militia ally?

A

Hezbollah

695
Q

What does GCC stand for?

A

Gulf Cooperation Council

696
Q

How are Yemeni-Saudi relations?

A

Terrible. A lot of Yemenis basically blame Saudis for ruining their country.

697
Q

When did the Houthi movement emerge?

A

The 1990s

698
Q

What is the birthplace of the Houthi movement?

A

Saada, in Northwestern Yemen (not to be confused with Sanaa)

699
Q

shaheed meaning

A

Martyr in Islam

700
Q

When did Ersin Tatar become President of Northern Cyprus?

A

2020

701
Q

What party is Ünal Üstel?

A

National Unity Party

702
Q

When did Ünal Üstel become PM of Northern Cyprus?

A

2022

703
Q

What are the Gulf States?

A

Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Qatar, UAE, Oman

704
Q

What are the members of the GCC?

A

Bahrain, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, UAE, Bahrain

(so all the Gulf States except Iraq and Iran)

705
Q

What is the official name of the Houthis?

A

Ansar Allah

706
Q

What is Ansar Allah?

A

The official name of the Houthi movement

707
Q

How did Hussein al-Houthi die?

A

There was a $75,500 bounty on his head. He was killed by the Yemeni security forces.

708
Q

What party was Ali Abdullah Saleh?

A

General People’s Congress

709
Q

What is Rojava?

A

The Autonomous Administration of North and East Syria. It is a de facto autonomous region in Syria. Its official military wing is the SDF.

710
Q

What is the SDF?

A

Syrian Democratic Forces. Kurdish led coalition formed by ethnic militias and rebel groups

711
Q

What does the National Unity Party (Northern Cyprus) think of the split of Cyprus?

A

They favor a two-state solution

712
Q

What is the UBP? (Northern Cyprus)

A

National Unity Party

713
Q

Who is Mustafa Akıncı?

A

President of Cyprus 2015-2020

714
Q

What is Alar Karis’ family background?

A

His father was a botanist and his mother was an agriculture specialist in animal nutrition

715
Q

Who is Jüri Ratas?

A

Former Mayor of Tallinn, then Leader of the Centre Party, President of the Riigikogu, and then PM of Estonia

716
Q

When was Jüri Ratas PM of Estonia?

A

2016-2023

717
Q

What is Isamaa?

A

English: Fatherland

It is a Christian-democrat party in Estonia

718
Q

Who leads EKRE? (Estonia)

A

Martin Helme

719
Q

Who leads E200? (Estonia)

A

Kristina Kallas

720
Q

Who is the Governor of Oklahoma?

A

Kevin Stitt

721
Q

What is KAPO?

A

Estonian Internal Security Service

722
Q

What was the big breakout election for Our Homeland Movement? (Hungary)

A

2022 parliamentary elections, where it became the third biggest party

723
Q

What are the economic positions of Our Homeland Movement?

A

Agrarianist, autarkist, land distribution program, but anti-communist.

724
Q

What is MSZMP? (Hungary)

A

Hungarian Socailist Workers’ Party

725
Q

Munkáspárt (Hungarian)

A

Worker’s Party

726
Q

When was the MSZMP active?

A

1956-1989

727
Q

What is the layout of the Hungarian legislature?

A

Unicameral: National Assembly

728
Q

What is the layout of the legislature in Poland?

A

Bicameral

Upper house: Senate
Lower house: Sejm

729
Q

Who is the current President of Poland? (late 2024)

A

Andrzej Duda

730
Q

What does Andrzej Duda think of LGBT?

A

He describes at a foreign movement and compared it to Soviet indoctrination. He opposes gay marriage and adoption and pledged to ban LGBT teaching in schools.

731
Q

Who is Evika Siliņa?

A

Prime Minister of Latvia

732
Q

Who is Prime Minister of Latvia? (Late 2024)

A

Evika Siliņa

733
Q

What is the layout of the Latvian legislature?

A

Unicameral: Saeima

734
Q

What is the layout of the Romanian legislator?

A

Upper: Senate
Lower: Chamber of Deputies

735
Q

Who is the current President of the Storting? (Late 2024)

A

Masud Garahkhani

736
Q

Who is the current monarch of Sweden? (Late 2024)

A

Carl XVI Gustaf

737
Q

What is the local legislature of Greenland?

A

Inatsisartut

738
Q

What is the name of the Manx legislature?

A

Tynwald

739
Q

What is an orchiectomy?

A

Removing one or both of the testicles

740
Q

What is the surgery where you remove the testicles called?

A

Orchiectomy

741
Q

What party is Masud Garahkhani?

A

Labour

742
Q

When was the Inatsisartut established?

A

1979

743
Q

What is the layout of the Isle of Man legislature?

A

Bicameral.

Upper house: Legislative Council
Lower house: House of Keys

The two houses are collectively known as the Tynwald

744
Q

What is the residence of the Belgian royal family?

A

The Belvédère Château in Laeken, Brussels

745
Q

What is Tom van Grieken’s family background?

A

His father was a police officer in the gendarmerie and his mother was a florist

746
Q

Where in Belgium do people speak German?

A

Eupen-Malmedy in the east

747
Q

What is legislative setup of Belgium?

A

Upper house: Senate
Lower house: Chamber of Representatives

748
Q

Who is Macky Sall?

A

President of Senegal 2012-2024

Prime Minister of Senegal 2004-2007

749
Q

What is the layout of the legislature of Senegal?

A

Unicameral: National Assembly

750
Q

What is the population of Senegal?

A

Close to 19 million

751
Q

How many people speak Serer?

A

1.9 million

Exactly 10% of what Senegal’s population is!

752
Q

How were the Nazca lines made?

A

Probably by making a sketch and then doing unit conversion

753
Q

Why do we think the Nazca lines were made?

A

So that the gods could see them

754
Q

Who is the current President of Tajikistan?

A

Emomali Rahmon

755
Q

When did Emomali Rahmon become President of Tajikistan?

A

1994

756
Q

What is the layout of the Turkmenistan legislature?

A

Unicameral: Assembly

757
Q

What was the WPA?

A

Works Progress Administration, an American New Deal agency that employed millions of jobseekers (mostly men who were not formally educated) to carry out public works projects, including the construction of public buildings and roads

758
Q

What was the NIRA?

A

National Industrial Recovery Act: authorized the president to regulate industry for fair wages and prices that would stimulate economic recovery

759
Q

Who is the current Prince of Liechtenstein?

A

Hans-Adam II

760
Q

What is the population of Liechtenstein?

A

Around 40,000

761
Q

Kemm nies jgħixu f’Malta?

A

540,000

762
Q

Nies (Maltese)

A

people

763
Q

Kemm (Maltese)

A

How many

764
Q

Kemm fil-mija tal-Maltin jitkellmu xi ftit Taljan?

A

62-66%

765
Q

Taljan (Maltese)

A

Italian

766
Q

Where did Doggerland get its name?

A

named after 17th-century Dutch fishing boats called doggers

767
Q

Why are dinosaur fossils so rare?

A

They can only fossilize in sedimentary rock, which creates an imprint of their bones

768
Q

Brain Trust meaning

A

Group of advisers to a political candidate or incumbent, the term was originally associated with FDR’s advisors

769
Q

Why did the Mongols rebel against China in 1911?

A

Economic hardship plus China was failing to get rid of imperialists plus a new program to settle Mongolia with ethnic Han and assimilate the natives was unveiled

770
Q

When did the Bogd Khan exist?

A

1911-1924

771
Q

How did Khorloogin Choibalsan die?

A

Kidney cancer

772
Q

Who was Dogsomyn Bodoo?

A

One of the founding members of the Mongolian People’s Party and PM of Mongolia 1921-1922

773
Q

What is a Bailiff of Jersey?

A

The chief justice of Jersey and presiding officer of Jersey’s parliament, the States Assembly. The Bailiff is also the President of the Royal Court.

774
Q

What are the religions of Jersey?

A

About 50% Christianity (even Anglican and Catholic split) and about 40% none

775
Q

What percent of Jersey is white?

A

About 96%

776
Q

What are the official languages of Jersey?

A

English, French, and Jèrriais

777
Q

What percent of Iceland is ethnic Icelanders?

A

86%

778
Q

What is the name of the famous trifold phone?

A

Huawei Mate XT Ultimate

779
Q

What phone company made the Wing?

A

It was the LG Wing

780
Q

How much was the Huawei Mate XT Ultimate when it released?

A

19,999 Yuan (about $2,800)

781
Q

What is the hardness scale called?

A

Moh’s scale of hardness

782
Q

What is the resolution of the Huawei Mate XT Ultimate?

A

3k

783
Q

How many HZ is the Huawei Mate XT Ultimate?

A

90HZ LTPO

784
Q

What is the m-AH of the Huawei Mate XT Ultimate?

A

5,600

785
Q

Lugema (Estonian)

A

to read

786
Q

poeg (Estonian)

A

son

787
Q

Pea (Estonian)

A

head

788
Q

Tere (Estonian)

A

Hello

789
Q

What was the Robert Hur report?

A

Merrick Garland appointed Hur to investigate into Biden’s handling of private documents. Hur said that Biden was innocent and committed no crime, but talked a lot about his memory and mental capacity in terms that some people called excessive.

790
Q

Where does the English word Basque come from?

A

The Latin word Vasco

791
Q

Aizu (Basque)

A

Hey/Could you tell me…

792
Q

Badakizu euskaraz?

A

Can you speak Basque?

793
Q

Bai (Basque)

A

Yes

794
Q

Ez (Basque)

A

No

795
Q

Barkatu (Basque)

A

Excuse me

796
Q

Da (Basque)

A

Is (for saying what something is)

797
Q

Dago (Basque)

A

Is (for saying where something is)

798
Q

Eskerrik asko (Basque)

A

thank you (very much)

799
Q

Hau (Basque)

A

this

800
Q

Han (Basque)

A

there

801
Q

What is the layout of the legislature of Bosnia and Herzegovina?

A

Bicameral:

Upper house: House of Peoples
Lower house: House of Representatives

802
Q

Who is the founder of The Salvation Army?

A

William Booth

803
Q

What was the ZAVNOBiH?

A

Anti-fascist Council for the National Liberation of Bosnia and Herzegovina. It was the highest representative and legislative body in Bosnia and Herzegovina under control of the Yugoslav Partisans.

804
Q

What percent of Bosnia and Herzegovina is Bosnian?

A

50%

805
Q

What percent of Bosnia and Herzegovina is Serbian?

A

30%

806
Q

What percent of Bosnia and Herzegovina is Croatian?

A

15.5%

807
Q

Why does Eric Wärenstam think Sven Hedin was important?

A

He became friends with Hitler despite his Jewish background and tried to increase understanding of his ideas in Sweden

808
Q

Where was Mytilene?

A

City on Lesbos

809
Q

What was Cleon’s personality like?

A

He was a ruthless, warmongering, demagogue

810
Q

Who was Joseph Joubert?

A

a French moralist and essayist, remembered today largely for his Pensées

811
Q

Who was Benazir Bhutto?

A

Twice PM of Pakistan

812
Q

What is synchoresis?

A

the act or an instance of conceding an argument in order to make a stronger one.

813
Q

Who is Erik Prince?

A

Founder and former CEO of Blackwater

814
Q

What is the capital of Saudi Arabia?

A

Riyadh

815
Q

Who is the Prince of Saudi Arabia?

A

Mohammed bin Salman

816
Q

Who coined the term “alternative facts”?

A

Counselor to the President (for Trump) Kellyanne Conway

817
Q

Who is Michiko Kakutani?

A

American writer and retired literary critic

818
Q

Who is Trump’s Secretary of Defense pick?

A

Pete Hegseth

819
Q

Who is Trump’s Attorney General pick?

A

Matt Gaetz

820
Q

What was thuggee?

A

The alleged practice of thugs, who supposedly were historical organised cults of professional robbers and murderers in India. Some scholars have criticized the concept as a British colonial invention.

821
Q

How did the idea of thuggee spread?

A

The thuggee archive, created almost single-handedly by William Sleeman of the British East India Company. It was popularized partially through Philip Meadow Taylor’s Confessions of a Thug

822
Q

What is Hyderabad?

A

City in India

823
Q

Where is Shorapur?

A

Northern India

824
Q

What is a nabob?

A

conspicuously wealthy man deriving his fortune in the east, especially in India during the 18th century with the privately held East India Company

825
Q

Millal ta tuleb?

A

When is she coming?

826
Q

hakkama (Estonian)

A

begin

827
Q

Millal te sõitma hakkasite?

A

When did you begin your trip?

828
Q

What works is Rudyard Kipling most known for?

A

Gunga Din, White Man’s Burden, The Jungle Book

829
Q

Who is John Howard?

A

PM of Australia 1996-2007

830
Q

What party is John Howard?

A

Liberal

831
Q

What is Anzac Day?

A

Australian national holiday commemorating the failed landing at Gallipoli during WWI

832
Q

Who was Bengt Lidforss?

A

Pro-German, socialist-leaning essayist who saw a socialist state as the solution to the Jewish question (Wärenstam, 179)

833
Q

What was Martin Martin Ekström’s party?

A

The National Socialist Block

834
Q

What is the plot of Gunga Din?

A

Its eponymous character is an Indian water-carrier (a bhishti) who, after the narrator is wounded in battle, saves his life, only to be shot and killed. In the final three lines, the soldier regrets the abuse that he dealt to Din and admits that Din is the better man.

835
Q

lõppema (Estonian)

A

end

836
Q

bec (Catalan)

A

drink

837
Q

trec (Catalan)

A

take

838
Q

What is the difference between the FDA and the Department of Health and Human Services?

A

The FDA is a part of the Public Health Service, which is itself a part of the Department of Health and Human Services

839
Q

ma’iitsoh (Navajo)

A

Wolf