money, banks (L13,L14) Flashcards

1
Q

liquidity

A

easy to convert into purchasing power, money being the most liquid form of wealth

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2
Q

official measure of UK money supply

A

M4=C+D
c (currency held by the public) d(deposits of customers in UK banks
the more loans taken, the more money (M4)

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3
Q

money market consists of

A

demand for money by households
supply of money by BoE
money supply is vertical

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4
Q

how do banks make profit

A

interest on loans, pay interest on deposits
profit= rL-rD , must earn more from loans that they pay for deposits

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5
Q

deposits

A

short term liabilities payable on demand

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6
Q

loans

A

long term assets paid over several years

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7
Q

illiquid assets

A

like loans that can’t be used to meet demands for cash

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8
Q

liquid assets the bankhas

A

cash
bonds
reserves

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9
Q

risks of banking

A

bank runs
insolvency

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10
Q

leverage ratio

A

total assets/net worth more loans=more assets=more leverage
net worth needed to absorb losses on loans
to survive banks need sufficient liquid assets and capital

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