Monetary Policy Flashcards
M1 is independent of ?
Interest rate
What is discount rate
When banks borrow from the fed
Prime rate definition
Loan rate to best customers
Fed funds rate
Overnight lending rate between banks to correct temporary imbalance
Transaction demand is related to? And asset is related to
Medium of exchange
Store of value
What happened to GDP when demand for money shifts right ?
Increase
Asset demand raises inversely with what
Interest rate
ER is the maximum possible change in?
Dollar value
What is the primary purpose of the RR
Influence lending ability of the commercial banks
Main tool of fed in regulating money supply
Open market operations
When the public buys bonds from the fed what happens to the DD and what happens to the bank reserves
Both decrease
What happens when the fed increases RR
Interest rates higher, GDP lowers, dollar appreciates
ER of member banks decreases and MM decreases
Federal bank and demand pull inflation what happens
Raise discount rate , raise RR, buy bonds
What is monetary best for what is fiscal best for
Inflation
Depression
Easy money policy versus tight money policy
Depreciates dollar , increase exports
Appreciate dollar , decrease exports