Monetary Policy Flashcards

1
Q

M1 is independent of ?

A

Interest rate

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2
Q

What is discount rate

A

When banks borrow from the fed

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3
Q

Prime rate definition

A

Loan rate to best customers

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4
Q

Fed funds rate

A

Overnight lending rate between banks to correct temporary imbalance

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5
Q

Transaction demand is related to? And asset is related to

A

Medium of exchange

Store of value

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6
Q

What happened to GDP when demand for money shifts right ?

A

Increase

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7
Q

Asset demand raises inversely with what

A

Interest rate

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8
Q

ER is the maximum possible change in?

A

Dollar value

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9
Q

What is the primary purpose of the RR

A

Influence lending ability of the commercial banks

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10
Q

Main tool of fed in regulating money supply

A

Open market operations

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11
Q

When the public buys bonds from the fed what happens to the DD and what happens to the bank reserves

A

Both decrease

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12
Q

What happens when the fed increases RR

A

Interest rates higher, GDP lowers, dollar appreciates

ER of member banks decreases and MM decreases

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13
Q

Federal bank and demand pull inflation what happens

A

Raise discount rate , raise RR, buy bonds

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14
Q

What is monetary best for what is fiscal best for

A

Inflation

Depression

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15
Q

Easy money policy versus tight money policy

A

Depreciates dollar , increase exports

Appreciate dollar , decrease exports

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16
Q

In a recession what happens

A

Lower dr, lower rr, sell securities,

17
Q

What is the main purpose of the fed

A

Elastic money supply