Ad And As Flashcards

1
Q

AQS is also known as

A

Read GDP

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2
Q

Who is demand curve down sloping

A

Real wealth effect: lower price level will increase the value of our wealth and result in increased output
Interest rate effect :lower PL means a lower interest rate resulting in increased output
Foreign purchases effect : a lower p will make our good cheaper relative to other countries and increase output

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3
Q

AQD will be greater at …. Price levels

A

Lower

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4
Q

The relationship between PL and domestic output is ?

A

Inverse

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5
Q

Real wealth effect

A

Economy’s monetary wealth. If we buy a fixed bundle of goods every month it takes less of our money and our acquired savings buy more

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6
Q

Interest rate affect

A

Lower interest relates increase investment and consumption

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7
Q

Change in AD is NOT caused by? It is caused by?

A

Price level

C+I+XN+G

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8
Q

When does consumer spending shift AD curve tot he right?

A

Aggregate wealth increases (stocks bonds lands houses )independent of PL
Expectations of surging future inflation
Consumer indebtedness is low
Consumer taxes are decreased
Interest rates are decreased (independent of PL)

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9
Q

When does investment spending increase shift the a

aD curve to the right

A

Positive profit expectations
Factory inventories down
Business taxes reduced (also shifts AS)

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10
Q

When does government spending shift AD to the right

A

Government spending increase in military bases infrastructure health care

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11
Q

When does net export spending increase shift AD to the right

A
Foreign incomes increase (more money to buy stuff here and there)
Dollar depreciates (our exports are cheaper )
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12
Q

What three things shift AS to the right ?

A

Resource cost decrease
Environment
Productivity increases

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13
Q

When does resource cost shift to the right

A
New land/supplies available 
Labor force increases 
Wages are cheaper 
Capital stock or entrepreneurial ability increase 
Imported resource cost decreases 
Dollar appreciates
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14
Q

When does environment shift AS to the right

A

Technological breakthrough

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15
Q

LRAS

A
Input prices  (wages) are flexible and adjust to changes in price lever 
REAL GDP is independent of PL
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16
Q

Short run

A

Input prices are sticky (wages) and do not adjust to changes in price level
Real GDP supplied is directly related to PL

17
Q

Three ranges of AS

A

Horizontal (Keynesian)- recession
Up sloping or intermediate -inflation/ hot economy
Vertical classical -fully employed