Momentum, Impulse And Vertical Projectile Motion Flashcards

1
Q

Momentum

A

Product of an obect’s mass and it’s velocity

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2
Q

Newton’s Second Law in Terms of Momentum

A

The resultant force acting on an object is equal to the rate of change of momentum of the object in the direction of the net force

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3
Q

Impulse

A

The product of the bet force acting on an object and the time the net force acts on the object

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4
Q

Isolated System

A

System on which the net external force is zero

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5
Q

Principle of conservative of Linear Momentum

A

The total linear momentum of a closed system remains constant in magnitude and direction.

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6
Q

Projectile

A

An object upon which the only force acting is the force of gravity

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7
Q

Safety considerations for momentum and impulse. i.e. Drawing back of hands to catch ball

A

This increases time over which force is exerted.
fnet is inversely proportion to time
Therefore the longer the impact time the less severe the injury

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8
Q

Elastic Collision

A

A collision where the kinetic energy of the object is conserved. The sum of the kinetic energy of all the objects before the collision is equal to the sum of the kinetic energy of all the objects after the collision

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9
Q

Inelastic Collision

A

Collision where kinetic energy of the objects is not conserved. Sum of the kinetic energy of all the objects before the collision is not equal to the sum of the kinetic energy of all the objects after the collision

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