Momentum (HT only) Flashcards

1
Q

State the law of conservation of momentum

A

In a closed system the total momentum before an event is equal to the total momentum after it

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2
Q

state the equation that links mass, momentum and velocity

A

momentum = mass x velocity

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3
Q

State the unit that momentum is measured in

A

kg m/s

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4
Q

Describe how the Force acting on an object is related to its momentum

A

Force acting on an object equals the rate of change of momentum

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5
Q

state the equation that links force, change in momentum and time

A

force = change in momentum / time

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6
Q

State examples of safety features In cars which work by increasing the time taken for the change in momentum

A

Airbags seatbelts crumple zones

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