Momentum and Collision Flashcards
is defined as the product of
the mass and the velocity
Momentum
In order to change the momentum of an object,
a force must be applied
Impulse
be the result of physical contact
between two objects
Collision
may also arise from the electrostatic
interactions of the electrons in the surface atoms
of the bodies
Contact
when no external forces act on a system consisting of
two objects that collide with each other, the total
momentum of the system remains constant in time
Principle of Conservation of Momentum
momentum is conserved but kinetic energy is not
Inelastic Collision
➢ Both momentum and kinetic energy are
conserved
Elastic Collision
momentum is
conserved, kinetic energy is not, and the two
objects stick together after the collision, so their
final velocities are the same
Perfectly Inelastic Collision