momentum Flashcards

1
Q

the equation and units for momentum

A

p = mv
units = kgm/s

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2
Q

time taken for the change in momentum to occur is proportional to the …. ???

A

resultant force

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3
Q

Give the equation linking resultant force and momentum

A

change in momentum (kgm/s) = resultant force (N) x time (s)

mv-mu = Ft
(where m = mass, v = initial velocity, u = final velocity, F = force, t = time)

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4
Q

what is impulse ?

A

the change in momentum of an object caused by a force acting on it for a length time

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5
Q

how do u calculate impulse?

A

Change in momentum
= applied force x elapsed time

\Delta p (Change in momentum) =
F (applied force) X
\Delta t (elapsed time
)

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