momentum Flashcards
1
Q
the equation and units for momentum
A
p = mv
units = kgm/s
2
Q
time taken for the change in momentum to occur is proportional to the …. ???
A
resultant force
3
Q
Give the equation linking resultant force and momentum
A
change in momentum (kgm/s) = resultant force (N) x time (s)
mv-mu = Ft
(where m = mass, v = initial velocity, u = final velocity, F = force, t = time)
4
Q
what is impulse ?
A
the change in momentum of an object caused by a force acting on it for a length time
5
Q
how do u calculate impulse?
A
Change in momentum
= applied force x elapsed time
\Delta p (Change in momentum) =
F (applied force) X
\Delta t (elapsed time
)