Moments Flashcards
What is a moment
The turning effect of a force
Equation to find moment
M=Fd
As you increase the distance from which the force occurs around a pivot what happens to the moment
In increases
What happens to the moment if u increase the force applied around a pivot
It increases
How can u achieve the maximum momentum/turning effect
You need to push perpendicular (at a right angle) to the object
What happens if the total anti-clockwise is equal to the the total clockwise moment about a pivot
The object is balanced and will not turn
What do levers do
Increase the distance from the pivot at which the force is applied, so less force is needed to get the same moment
What are gears
Circular disks with teeth around their edges
How do gears work
-there teeth interlock so that turning one causes the other to turn in the opposite direction
What are gears used for
To transmit the rotational effect of a force from one place to another
What can different sized gears be used for
-They are used to … the moment of a …
-a force t… to a … gear will cause a … moment
-… gears turn slower that … gears
-They are used to change the moment of a force
-a force transmitted to a larger gear will cause a bigger moment
-larger gears turn slower that smaller gears