Moments Flashcards

1
Q

What is a moment

A

The turning effect of a force

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2
Q

Equation to find moment

A

M=Fd

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3
Q

As you increase the distance from which the force occurs around a pivot what happens to the moment

A

In increases

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4
Q

What happens to the moment if u increase the force applied around a pivot

A

It increases

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5
Q

How can u achieve the maximum momentum/turning effect

A

You need to push perpendicular (at a right angle) to the object

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6
Q

What happens if the total anti-clockwise is equal to the the total clockwise moment about a pivot

A

The object is balanced and will not turn

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7
Q

What do levers do

A

Increase the distance from the pivot at which the force is applied, so less force is needed to get the same moment

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8
Q

What are gears

A

Circular disks with teeth around their edges

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9
Q

How do gears work

A

-there teeth interlock so that turning one causes the other to turn in the opposite direction

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10
Q

What are gears used for

A

To transmit the rotational effect of a force from one place to another

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11
Q

What can different sized gears be used for

-They are used to … the moment of a …
-a force t… to a … gear will cause a … moment
-… gears turn slower that … gears

A

-They are used to change the moment of a force
-a force transmitted to a larger gear will cause a bigger moment
-larger gears turn slower that smaller gears

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