mollusca Flashcards
Name the four main distinguishing features of molluscs.
mantle, visceral mass, foot, shell
What is adaptive radiation?
evolution of numerous species from common ancestor after migrating into new environment
What symmetry are molluscs?
bilaterally symmetrical
Are molluscs dioecious or monoecious?
dioecious
Name the five main classes of mollusca.
gastropoda, cephalopoda, bivalvia, scaphopoda, polyplacophora
What are the distinguishing features of gastropods?
well developed head, body undergoes torsion
What are the distinguishing feature of bivalvia?
two part hinged shell, reduced head
What are the distinguishing features of polyplacophora?
dorsal shell consists of eight overlapping plates, ventral body with head-foot
What are the distinguishing features of scaphopoda?
body enclosed in one piece, curved conical shell, head absent
What are the distinguishing features of cephalopoda?
foot modified into tentacles, shell greatly reduced, prominent head with eyes and beak, closed circulatory system
Are the eyes in cephalopods related to eyes found in other animals?
no, convergent evolution