Moles And Calculations Flashcards

1
Q

Number of moles

A

Mass / mr

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2
Q

Number of particles / molecules

A

Number of moles x Avogadro’s number

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3
Q

What is avagadros number

A

6.022 x 10^23

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4
Q

Mass

A

Moles x mr

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5
Q

Concentration (g/dm^3)

A

Mass (g) / volume (dm^3)

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6
Q

Concentration (mol/dm^3)

A

Number of moles / volume (dm^3)

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7
Q

How do you convert cm^3 to dm^3

A

Divide by 1000

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8
Q

How do you convert concentration in g/dm^3 to mol/dm^3

A

Divide by the Mr

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9
Q

Percentage yield

A

Actual mass / theoretical mass x 100

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10
Q

Percentage atom economy

A

Mr of desired product / sum of Mr of reactants x 100

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11
Q

Volume of gas (dm^3)

A

Number of moles of gas x 24dm^3

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12
Q

Empirical formula

A

Find moles then find the mole ratio by dividing by the smallest mole

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13
Q

Limiting reactant

A

Find out the moles of every element, sub into equation

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14
Q

gas calculations no of moles

A

Volume of gas (dm^3) / 24

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15
Q

Rate of reaction

A

Quantity of product made / time

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16
Q

Number of atoms

A

Moles x avagadros number x number of atoms in the compound

Eg. H2O = x3
Eg. H2 = x2
Eg. C2H4 = x4