Moles And Calculations Flashcards
Number of moles
Mass / mr
Number of particles / molecules
Number of moles x Avogadro’s number
What is avagadros number
6.022 x 10^23
Mass
Moles x mr
Concentration (g/dm^3)
Mass (g) / volume (dm^3)
Concentration (mol/dm^3)
Number of moles / volume (dm^3)
How do you convert cm^3 to dm^3
Divide by 1000
How do you convert concentration in g/dm^3 to mol/dm^3
Divide by the Mr
Percentage yield
Actual mass / theoretical mass x 100
Percentage atom economy
Mr of desired product / sum of Mr of reactants x 100
Volume of gas (dm^3)
Number of moles of gas x 24dm^3
Empirical formula
Find moles then find the mole ratio by dividing by the smallest mole
Limiting reactant
Find out the moles of every element, sub into equation
gas calculations no of moles
Volume of gas (dm^3) / 24
Rate of reaction
Quantity of product made / time