Molecular Techniques Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
0
Q

How is it that restriction endonucleases don’t attack themselves?

A

methylation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

What is the difference between an endonuclease and an exonuclease?

A

Exonuclease cuts at the end of the DNA. Endonuclease cuts within the DNA.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is a common restriction enzyme?

A

EcoR1 and GAATTC and HindIII

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Sticky ends are _______

A

Palindromic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Sticky ends can be used to ___

A

Combine DNA from different organisms

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

PCR can be used to

A

amplify DNA of interest

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is the organism that provides the DNA polymerase to do PCR at hot temperatures?

A

Thermus Aquaticus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Genomic PCR is used to _____

A

amplify DNA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Reverse Transcriptase PCR (RTPCR) is used to find out what is _____

A

expressed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

PCR products cut with restriction enzymes can be used to find ____

A

Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphisms (RFLPs)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

RFLPs can be used as a _____

A

diagnostic tool

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

dideoxynucleotides can be thought of as

A

defective nucleotides

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Point mutations can cause new sites for

A

restriction endonucleases to cut DNA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Small DNA runs faster or slower?

A

faster

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

A single mutation resulting in a cut site could produce __ DNA stripes on a blot?

A

2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

2 mutations in DNA could result in ___ DNA stripes on the blot?

A

3

16
Q

Multiple SNPs can demonstrate associations in

A

Drug Response
Disease Prognosis
Disease Occurrence
Age of onset

17
Q

Southern Blotting is a technique used to _____

A

view DNA of interest