Molecular structure models Flashcards

1
Q

What does Lewis structure depicts as a model?

A

It gives an idea of how the electrons are distributed within a molecule.

However, it can not tell us the shape of the molecule.

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2
Q

What are resonance structures?

A

It is an alternative way of drawing a molecule to show delocalized electrons.

The electrons are spread over several atoms rather than being confined to one bond.

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3
Q

True/False. The resonance hybrid is less stable than any individual resonance structures.

A

False

Resonance hybrid is more stable due to the distribution of electron density across multiple atoms.

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4
Q

What is the shape of water molecule?

A

Tetrahedral

Because it has two bonding pairs and two lone pairs.

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5
Q

What are the common geometries in VSEPR Theory?

A
  1. Linear
  2. Bent
  3. Trigonal planar
  4. Tetrahedral

Bond angles are associated with each geometry.

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