mole & molar mass Flashcards
1
Q
mole
A
amount of substance that has the same number of particles as the number of atoms in exactly 12g of carbon-12 isotope
2
Q
1 mole / avogadro’s number, Na
A
- 02 x 10^23 particles
- particles can refer to atoms, molecules, ions, electrons, etc depending on the context
3
Q
atomic mass unit / amu
A
exactly 1/12 the mass of an atom of carbon-12
4
Q
1 amu
A
1.660539 x 10^-24 g
5
Q
how is Ar related to amu?
A
Ar = number of amu of the isotopes averaged / 1 amu
6
Q
molar mass definition
A
mass of 1 mole
7
Q
molar mass units and formula
A
g mol^-1 = mass of chemical (g) / number of moles of substance (mol)