empirical & molecular formula Flashcards

1
Q

how is the table format

A
element
mass (g)
molar mass (g mol^-1)
no. of moles (mol) (show working)
simplest whole number ratio
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2
Q

just some extra notes

A

number of moles should be 4 to 5 s.f. if it’s an irrational number. the ratio should be whole number

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3
Q

if the qn gives percentage compositions instead of mass

A

‘assume 100g of the compound’ before drawing the table

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4
Q

is empirical formula always the same as molecular formula?

A

no, but they’re not always different either

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5
Q

how to find molecular formula from empirical formula and Mr?

A

Mr from empirical formula =
Let the molecular formula be (AxBy)n
n = Mr / Mr from empirical formula
Molecular formula =

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