Mole concept Flashcards

1
Q

referred to as the chemist’s dozen

A

mole

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2
Q

1 mole =?? (5 answers )

A
  1. 6.022 x 10^23
  2. Avogadro’s number
  3. atoms
  4. molecules
  5. particles
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3
Q

what is the unit for molar mass?

A

g/mol

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4
Q

what are the steps to identify the molar mass

A

identify the elements present in the compound

count number of atoms present in the element compound

multiply the number of atoms by its atomic mass and add them all

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5
Q

molar mass is equal to?

A

Avogadro’s number or 1 mole

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6
Q

what is the unit of measurement of molecular mass/weight?

A

amu

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7
Q

what is molecular mass equal to? ( 2 answers)

A
  1. molar mass
  2. sum of the atomic masses
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8
Q

how do you correctly write the unit for the molar mass

A

(value)g/mol(element symbol)

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9
Q

formula mass

A

sum of the atomic masses (in amu) in a formula unit of an ionic compound

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10
Q

the amount of matter can be expressed in three ways:

A
  1. mass in grams
  2. number of particles
  3. mass
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11
Q

method to cancel out units than the desired units through the use of fixed relationships

A

dimensional analysis

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12
Q

what is the formula for given mass

A

no. moles x molar mass

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13
Q

what is the formula for no. moles

A

given mass/ molar mass

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14
Q

what is the formula for molar mass

A

given mass / no. moles

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