Modulus And Stiffness Flashcards

1
Q

Elastic modulus is

A

The resistance of a MATERIAL to elastic deformation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Modulus is related to

A

Bonding strength

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Modulus also determines

A

Natural frequency

Low modulus= low frequency

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Stiffness is

Depends on

A

The resistance of a STRUCTURE to elastic deformation

Depends on elastic modulus and shape

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Engineering stress uses what area

A

Original area

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Which is larger? True stress or engineering stress

A

True stress

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

True strain uses what gauge length

A

Instantaneous

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Up to the strain where…. begins, specimens deform with ….

A

Necking

Constant volume

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

3 types of elastic modulus and the loading relating to them

A

Young’s modulus(E)-tensile/compressive

Shear modulus (G)- shear force
Bulk modulus(K)- hydrostatic pressure
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Poisons ratio is usually

A

0.3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Are stress and strain material properties

A

No

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Cohesive energy

A

Cohesive energy= a measure of the strength of bonds

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Isotropic=

A

Properties don’t depend on the direction in which they are measured across a material

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Anisotropic=

A

Properties are dependent on the direction they are being measured

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

For the same cross-sectional area the best bending shape is

A

I beam

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

I=(b^4)/12 is second moment of area for

A

Cube

17
Q

I=(2b^3 xt)/3 is second moment of area for

A

Cube with cube cut out

18
Q

I= (bh^3)/12 is second moment of area for

A

Cuboid

19
Q

I=(1/6)(h^3)t(1+(3b/h)) is second moment of area for

A

I beam

20
Q

I=(pi r^4)/4 is second moment of area for

A

Circle

21
Q

I=pi r^3 t is second moment of area for

A

Circle with circle cut out

22
Q

A stiff beam with have … I and E

A

High