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Propedéutica Medica > MODULO 1.1 > Flashcards

MODULO 1.1 Flashcards

1
Q

Glándulas

A

Adeno

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2
Q

Articulaciones

A

Artro

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3
Q

Corazón

A

Cardio

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4
Q

Piel

A

Dermo, dermato

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5
Q

Vena

A

Flebo

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6
Q

Estomago

A

Gastro

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7
Q

Menstruación

A

meno

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8
Q

músculo

A

mió

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9
Q

riñón

A

nefro

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10
Q

nervio

A

neuro

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11
Q

hueso

A

ósteo

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12
Q

mente

A

psico

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13
Q

pecho-tórax

A

tóraco

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14
Q

A-AN

A

sin o disminuido

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15
Q

ACR ACRO

A

exttremidades

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16
Q

AB

A

serapación

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17
Q

AUTO

A

propio, por si mismo

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18
Q

BIS

A

dos veces, doble

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19
Q

BLEFAR(O)

A

párpado

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20
Q

BRADI

A

lento

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21
Q

CARCIN-CARCINO

A

MALIGNO

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22
Q

CEFAL-CEFALO

A

cabeza

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23
Q

CIT-CITO

A

célula

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24
Q

CISTO

A

parecido a 1 saco, vejiga

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25
Q

COLE

A

bilis

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26
Q

COLP-COLPO

A

referente a vagina

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27
Q

COLO

A

intestino grueso

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28
Q

COST-COSTO

A

costilla

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29
Q

DENT-DENTO

A

diente

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30
Q

DIS

A

no, separación, mal estado

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31
Q

DORSO

A

espalda, porción posterior

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32
Q

DUODEN-DUODENO

A

primera porción del intestado delgado

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33
Q

ECTO

A

externo

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34
Q

ENDO

A

inteerno

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35
Q

EPI

A

encima, sobre, después

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36
Q

ENTERO

A

intestino delgado

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37
Q

ESTOMATO

A

boca

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38
Q

EX/EXO

A

fuera, exterior

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39
Q

FLEB-FLEBO

A

vena

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40
Q

GINEC-GINECO

A

mujer

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41
Q

GINGIVO

A

encia

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42
Q

GLOS-GLOSO

A

lengua

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43
Q

GLUCO

A

azúcar

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44
Q

HEMO-HEMATO

A

sangre

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45
Q

HEPATO

A

hígado

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46
Q

HIDRO

A

agua

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47
Q

HIPER

A

encima, elevado

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48
Q

HIPO

A

debajo, inferior

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49
Q

HISTER-HISTERO

A

referente a útero

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50
Q

HOMO

A

igualdad, semejanza

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51
Q

ILE-ILEO-ILEON

A

tercera porción de intestino delgado

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52
Q

INTER

A

entre, en medio

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53
Q

INTRA

A

dentro

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54
Q

ISO

A

igual

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55
Q

LEUCO

A

blanco

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56
Q

LIP-LIPO

A

grasa

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57
Q

MAL

A

pobre, malo

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58
Q

MACRO

A

grande

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59
Q

MICRO

A

pequeño

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60
Q

MONO

A

uno, único, simple

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61
Q

MULTI

A

muchos

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62
Q

NECRO-NECROS

A

muerto-cadáver

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63
Q

OFTALMO

A

ojo

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64
Q

ORTO

A

recto, derecho, normal

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65
Q

ORQUI

A

testiculo

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66
Q

OPTO

A

visión

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67
Q

OT-OTO

A

oído

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68
Q

OOFORO

A

ovario

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69
Q

PAN

A

todo, total

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70
Q

PANCREAT

A

Pancreas

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71
Q

PARA

A

al lado, accesorio a

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72
Q

PATO

A

enfermedad

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73
Q

PERI

A

alrededor

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74
Q

PRE

A

delante, antes

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75
Q

PIEL-PIELO

A

pelvis renal

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76
Q

PIO

A

relación con pus

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77
Q

POST

A

detrás, después

78
Q

PLURI

A

muchos, varios

79
Q

PROTO

A

primero

80
Q

SALPINGO

A

referente a trompas de falopio

81
Q

SEUDO

A

falso

82
Q

SUB

A

debajo

83
Q

SUPER-SUPRA

A

encima, sobre

84
Q

TERMO

A

calor

85
Q

VENTRO

A

abdomen por delante

86
Q

YEYUNO

A

segunda porción del intestino delgado

87
Q

ALGIA

A

dolor

88
Q

CELE

A

tumefacción, tunor

89
Q

CENTESIS

A

punción quirúrgica

90
Q

CIDIO

A

que provoca la muerte

91
Q

CTOMIA

A

ablación quirúrgica

92
Q

GRAMA

A

trazaddo o registro

93
Q

ITIS

A

inflación

94
Q

LISIS

A

disolución, destrucción

95
Q

LOGIA

A

ciencia de, estudio de

96
Q

METRIA

A

medida

97
Q

OMA

A

tumor, tumefacción

98
Q

PATIA

A

enfermedad, sentimiento morboso

99
Q

PENIA

A

reducción, disminución

100
Q

PEXIA

A

fijación quirurgica

101
Q

PLASTIA

A

modelado quirúrgico

102
Q

EMIA

A

Sangre

103
Q

FOBIA

A

temor

104
Q

GENIA-GENESIS

A

producción, origen

105
Q

GRAFIA

A

escritura, descripción

106
Q

PLEJIA

A

paralisis

107
Q

PTOSIS

A

caída, descenso

108
Q

RAFIA

A

sutura

109
Q

RRAGIA

A

derrame

110
Q

STOMIA

A

procurar artificialmente un orificio

111
Q

URIA

A

relacionado a la orina

112
Q

Ad. Lib

A

a voluntad o a gusto

113
Q

Ag. dest

A

agua destilada

114
Q

b.i.d.

A

dos veces al dia

115
Q

Cal.

A

calorias

116
Q

cc

A

centimetro cubico

117
Q

g

A

gramo

118
Q

Gtt, gtt

A

una gota, gotas

119
Q

h.s

A

a la hora de acostarse, hora sueño

120
Q

P/A

A

presión arterial

121
Q

pt. U.

A

unidad del paciente

122
Q

p.r.n

A

cuando sea necesario

123
Q

q.i.d.

A

cuatro veces al dia

124
Q

t.i.d

A

tres veces al día

125
Q

stat

A

en seguida

126
Q

T.P.R.

A

temperatura, pulso, respiración

127
Q

Cditta

A

cucharadita (5 ml)

128
Q

Cda

A

cucharada (15 ml)

129
Q

C

A

celsius

130
Q

F

A

farenheit

131
Q

meq

A

miliequivalentes

132
Q

mg

A

miligramo

133
Q

min

A

minuto

134
Q

mm

A

milimetro

135
Q

mmHg

A

milimetro de mercurio

136
Q

mmol

A

milimoles

137
Q

Na

A

sodio

138
Q

K

A

potasio

139
Q

Ca

A

calcio

140
Q

T3

A

triyodotironina

141
Q

T4

A

tiroxina

142
Q

Dx.

A

diagnostico

143
Q

Px.

A

pronostico

144
Q

Tx.

A

tratamientoo

145
Q

Pte.

A

paciente

146
Q

LCR

A

liquido cefalorraquideo

147
Q

PO

A

por la vida oral

148
Q

IM

A

intramuscular

149
Q

IV

A

intravenosa

150
Q

ID

A

intradermica

151
Q

SC

A

subcutanea

152
Q

IC

A

intracardiaca

153
Q

EKG-ECG

A

electrocardiograma

154
Q

EEG

A

electroencefalograma

155
Q

EMG

A

electromiograma

156
Q

PES

A

parto eutocico simple

157
Q

PED

A

parto eutocico doble

158
Q

PEM

A

parto eutocico multiple

159
Q

PDS

A

parto distocico simple

160
Q

PDD

A

parto distocico doble

161
Q

PDM

A

parto distocico multiple

162
Q

Cs

A

cesárea

163
Q

CSTP

A

cesárea segmentaria transperitoneal

164
Q

Ab

A

abordo

165
Q

RN

A

recien nacido

166
Q

UCI

A

Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos

167
Q

UCIP

A

Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos Pediatricos

168
Q

RCP

A

Resucitación cardiopulmonar

169
Q

TAC

A

Tomografia Axial Computarizada

170
Q

REM

A

Resonancia Electro magnetica

171
Q

OMS

A

Organización Mundial de la salud

172
Q

OPS

A

Organización paranamericana de la salud

173
Q

ETS

A

ENFERMEDADES DE TRANSMISICIÓN SEXUAL

174
Q

TBB

A

Tuberculosis

175
Q

TBCC

A

Tuberculosis cronica cavitaria

176
Q

ACV

A

accidente cerebro vascular

177
Q

DNV

A

distonia neuro vegetativa

178
Q

CCC

A

Colecistisis cronica calculosa

179
Q

IRA

A

infección respiraión aguda

180
Q

IRS

A

Infección respiratoria superior

181
Q

Rx

A

radiografia

182
Q

AP

A

anteroposterior

183
Q

PA

A

posteroanterior

184
Q

PA

A

posteroanterior

185
Q

LI

A

lateral izquierda

186
Q

LD

A

lateral derecha

187
Q

Fx.

A

fracttura

188
Q

Lx.

A

Luxación

189
Q

Ht

A

hematocrito

190
Q

Hb

A

hemoglobina

191
Q

R y F

A

recuento y formula

192
Q
A

Propedéutica Medica (4 decks)

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