Module III: Anesthetic Drugs and Techniques Flashcards
Drugs given for analgesia:
Fentanyl and ketamine
Drugs given for amnesia:
Versed (midazolam) and Valium (diazepam)
Drugs given for relaxation and immobility:
Propofol and Ketamine
Drugs given for loss of consciousness (hypnosis):
Propofol
What is an agent that decreases secretions from the salivary glands?
Anticholinergics
A medication to treat Bradycardia:
Atropine
Antihistamines:
Benadryl
Benzodiazepines:
Versed
Corticosteroids:
Decadron
What are some reversal agents?
Narcan and Romazicon
Diazepam (Valium) is used in outpatient oral and maxillofacial surgery to:
Decrease blood pressure
Barbiturates (anxiolytic) are detoxified primarily in the:
brain
Oxygen is approximately what percent of room air?
20%
Naloxone (Narcan) is used primarily as
a narcotic antagonist
Recovery from ketamine (Ketalar) anesthetics is sometimes associated with
bad dreams
Local anesthetics containing epinephrine should be used cautiously in patients who have:
cardiac dysrhythmias
Which of the following is the major advantage for using propofol (Diprivan) over methohexital (Brevital)?
lower incidence of nausea and shorter duration
Which of the following is an advantage of using a local anesthetic alone?
The patient does not have to be NPO and a driver is not necessary.
How many mg/ml are in a 1% solution?
0.1 mg/ml