Module I Flashcards
Alignment
(Posture) how the head, trunk, arms, and legs are aligned with one another, when the back is straight
Angle
when two lines meet
Base of Support
foundation that supports an object
Body Mechanics
efficient and safe use of the body by the coordination of body alignment, balance, and movement
Center of Gravity
point where most weight is concentrated for an object or body
Fowler’s Position
resident reclined in a sitting position, at 45 to 60 degrees
Full-sling Mechanical Lift
mechanical device that uses a sling and used to transfer residents who cannot assist or are too heavy for the staff to transfer themselves
High Fowler’s Position
resident sitting up almost straight, at 60 or 90 degrees
Lateral Position
resident positioned on right or left
Logrolling
turning the resident as a unit, while maintaining the head, back, and legs in a straight line
Mechanical Lift
mechanical devices used to transfer residents from one area to another, such as to and from bed, to and from chairs
Prone Position
resident positioned on abdomen
Protractor
a measurement device used to measure angles
Sims Position
resident positioned in left side lying position
Stand- assist lift
mechanical device used to transfer residents, who can bear some weight, follow directions, can sit on the side of the bed, and can bend hips, knees, and ankles