Module D: Exponential Functions Flashcards

1
Q

A^m * A^n

What is the result and what is the name of this property?

A

A^(m+n)

This is the product property of exponents

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2
Q

3x^-2y^6 / 18x^-1y^3

A

y^3 / 6x

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3
Q

a^2 * a^3 =

A

a^5

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4
Q

3x^3 * 5x^-2

A

15x

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5
Q

8x^7 / 2x^3

A

4x^4

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6
Q

5x^-2

A

5 / x^2

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7
Q

A^m / A^n

What is the result and what is the name of this property?

A

A^(m-n)

This is the Quotient Property of Exponents

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8
Q

( A^m )^n

What is the result and what is the name of this property of exponents?

A

A^(mn)

This is the Power Property of Exponents

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9
Q

What is the format for the EQUATION of an exponential function?

A

f(x) = a(b)^x

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10
Q

f(x) = a(b)^x

What does each part of the equation represent?

A
a = y-intercept
b = factor
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11
Q

f(x) = 3(2)^x

Describe this exponential TABLE

A

It will have a y-intercept of 3 and the outputs will DOUBLE in value for each consecutive row

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12
Q

f(x) = 10(0.88)^x

Describe the CONTEXT of this equation. Assume it is measuring money in days.

A
  • Start with 10 dollars

* Lose 12% of amount each consecutive day.

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13
Q

f(x) = 10000(1.05)^x

Describe the CONTEXT of this exponential function

A
  • Starts at 10k

* Grows by 5% each time

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14
Q

f(x) = a(b)^x

Describe the importance of the value of “b” in terms of EGTC

A
  • When evaluating into the EQUATION, b is first raised to the x power. Then you can multiply the a value.
  • On a GRAPH, b will determine if the function grows or decays. If b>1, increase. If 0
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15
Q

If f(x) = 5(2)^x, how do you find the result for f(3)?

A
f(3) = 5(2)^3
f(3) = 5(8)
f(3) = 40
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16
Q

For g(x) = 40(3)^x, John is trying to find g(2).
John thinks that the answer is 14400.
Is he right? Explain?

A

He is WRONG. g(2) = 40(3)^2, which means g(2) = 40(9) = 360.

Perhaps John incorrectly thought 120^2.

17
Q

If you want to find the future value of a 100000 house, which grows in value exponentially by 5%, after 10 years, what would be a DIRECT way of finding the answer?

A

100000(1.05)^10

= 162889