Module A: Functions Flashcards

1
Q

What is function notation?

A

Using f(x) = to name a function, where x is the input and f(x) is the output.

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2
Q

What is evaluating?

A

Evaluating is substituting an input to find an output

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3
Q

List the steps to evaluate f(3) for f(x) = 3x-5

A
  1. Substitute 3 for x: f(3) = 3(3)-5
  2. Multiply 3*3: f(3) = 9-5
  3. Combine terms: f(3) = 4
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4
Q

What are the four representations of a function?

A

EGTC: Equation, Graph, Table, & Context

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5
Q

If f(3) = 5, what do you see on a graph?

A

The coordinate (3,5)

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6
Q

x | 0 1 2 3 4
y | 4 7 10 13 16

What is the domain?

A

The domain is 0, 1, 2, 3, & 4

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7
Q

x | 0 1 2 3 4
y | 4 7 10 13 16

What is the range?

A

The range is 4, 7, 10, 13, & 16

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8
Q

What is a function?

A

A relation where each input has exactly one output.

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9
Q

Domain

A

The set of all x-values (inputs) of a function.

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10
Q

Range

A

The set of all y-values of a function

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11
Q

What types of values do not apply to domain & range in context?

A

Negative values for time (domain), negative values for measurements (range), etc…

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12
Q

What is an x-intercept?

A

The place where a graph crosses the x-axis. It is also called a root or a zero. For every x-intercept, y = 0.

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13
Q

What is a y-intercept?

A

The number on the y-axis where a function crosses. For every y-intercept, x = 0.

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14
Q

Maximum

A

The highest point on a graph. It has the largest y-value.

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15
Q

Minimum

A

The lowest point on a graph. It has the smallest y-value.

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16
Q

Average Rate of Change

A

The change in y-values divided by the change in their x-values.

(y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)

17
Q

How do you solve equations algebraically?

A

Use inverse operations

18
Q

Classify the equation: f(x) = -2x + 7

A

Linear Equation

19
Q

List the steps to solve the two-step equation: 4x - 9 = 11

A
  1. Invert -9 with + 9 on both sides: 4x = 20

2. Invert 4* by /4 on both sides: x = 5

20
Q

List the steps to solve the inequality: 3 - 2x > - 7

A
  1. Subtract 3: -2x > -10

2. Divide by -2 (YOU MUST FLIP SIGN): x < 5

21
Q

List the steps to solve the equation for A: Ax + By = C

A
  1. Subtract By: Ax = C - By

2. Divide by x: A = (C - By) / x