Module 9: Telecommunications & Marketing Flashcards

1
Q

Discuss two general types of regulation for telecommunications and marketing about privacy issues

A

Will need to come back to this one

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2
Q

Name the main two federal agencies involved in the regulation of telecommunications

A

The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) and the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) have coordinated closely in their telecommunications requirements

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3
Q

Define “telemarketing” as it is relevant to federal regulation

A

Telemarketing is defined as “a plan, program, or campaign . . . to induce the purchase of goods or services or a charitable contribution” involving more than one interstate telephone call

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4
Q

List the types of entities subject to federal telemarketing rules

A

Compliance with telemarketing laws and rules is required by:

  • Telemarketers - entities that initiate or receive telephone calls to or from consumers
  • Sellers - entities that provide or arrange to provide the goods and services being offered
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5
Q

Explain the main requirements of the Telemarketing Sales Rule (TSR)

A

The Telemarking Sales Rule (TSR) provides detailed rules about many aspects of how telemarketing calls can be made, including:

  • Call only between 8 a.m. and 9 p.m.
  • Screen and scrub names against the national Do Not Call Registry
  • Display caller ID information
  • Identify themselves and what they are selling
  • Comply with special rules for automated dialers
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6
Q

Define the purpose of the U.S. National Do Not Call (DNC) Registry

A

The U.S. National Do Not Call (DNC) Registry provides a means for U.S. residents to register residential and wireless phone numbers that they do NOT wish to be called for telemarketing purposes

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7
Q

Discuss the 2019 initiative intended to address the problem of robocalls

A

In 2019, state attorneys general and telephone companies announced an initiative to fight robocalls calls to address the estimated 4.7 billion robocalls per month that Americas receive.

12 of the U.S.’s largest telephone companies pledged to all 50 state AGs (plus DC) to implement call-blocking technologies and make anti-robocall tools available for free.
These technologies include:
- SHAKEN: Signature-based Handling of Asserted information using toKENs AND
- STIR: Secure Telephone Identity Revisited

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8
Q

Describe the federal law that prohibits unsolicited commercial fax transmissions

A

The Telephone Consumer Protection Act (TCPA), in addition to regulating telemarketing and Internet-to-phone short message service (SMS) marketing, prohibits unsolicited commercial fax transmissions

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9
Q

List the federal law that regulates unsolicited commercial electronic mail

A

The Controlling the Assault of Non-Solicited Pornography and Marketing (CAN-SPAM)

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10
Q

Explain whether the federal law that regulates unsolicited commercial electronic mail preempts all state laws

A

CAN-SPAM preempts most state laws that restrict email communications, although state spam laws are not superseded by CAN-SPAM to the extent such laws prohibit false or deceptive activity

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11
Q

Describe the main restriction related to mobile service commercial messages (MSCMs) – texts

A

The FCC’s rules cover messages sent using SMS technology, but do not cover phone-to-phone messages

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12
Q

List the section of the Telecommunications Act that relates to privacy of customer information

A

Section 222 of the act governs the privacy of customer information provided to and obtained by telecommunications carriers

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13
Q

Define the acronym CPNI from the Telecommunications Act

A

Customer Proprietary Network Information (CPNI) is information collected by telecommunications carriers related to their subscribers, including:
- Subscription information
- Services used
- Network and billing information
- Phone features and capabilities
- Call log data such as time, date, destination and duration of calls
NOTE: Certain PI - such as name, telephone number and address - is not considered CPNI

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14
Q

Explain which entities are subject to the regulations related to CPNI

A

The CPNI requirements apply to telecommunications carriers and voice-over-Internet protocol (VoIP) providers interconnected with telephone service

Historically, they did not apply to broadband Internet service providers (ISPs)

  • In 2016, the FCC issued a regulation to regulate privacy for customers of broadband ISPs
  • This regulation was repealed under the Trump administration
  • Today, ISPs are subject to the general CPNI requirements of Section 222
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15
Q

Describe the requirements for a privacy notice under the Cable Communications Policy Act

A

At the time of entering into an agreement to provide cable services, and then annually, cable service providers must give subscribers a privacy notice that “clearly and conspicuously” informs subscribers of:

  • the nature of the PI collected
  • how such information will be used
  • the retention period of such information
  • the manner by which a subscriber can access and correct such information
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16
Q

Explain the potential conflict between the Cable Communications Policy Act and the Electronic Communications Privacy Act of 1986 (ECPA)

A

The “Disclosure Subject to Court Order” provision allowing for disclosures of PI subject to a court order with notice to the subscriber has been read as creating tension with the Electronic Communications Privacy Act of 1986 (ECPA), which allows such disclosures without notice to the consumer - as notice may negatively impact an ongoing investigation
Courts have resolved this tension in favor of ECPA, due to its later enactment

17
Q

Define “video tape service providers” under the Video Privacy Protection Act (VPPA)

A

Anyone “engaged in the business, in or affecting interstate or foreign commerce, of rental, sale, or delivery of prerecorded video cassette tapes or similar audiovisual materials”. VPPA also applies to individuals who receive personal information in the ordinary course of a videotape service provider’s business or for marketing purposes.

18
Q

Explain why privacy professionals should be alert to possible legislative change in the area regulated by the VPPA

A

Significant changes to the landscape of video delivery have occurred since the law was enacted in 1988
Commentators have suggested a comprehensive overhaul of the law is necessary to address changes in technology - such as social media and streaming video

19
Q

List three topics relevant to privacy protection in the area of digital advertising

A
  1. Self-regulatory codes for online advertising
  2. The 2016 FCC privacy rule for broadband Internet providers
  3. The California Do Not Track law