Module 9 - Ratio Analysis Flashcards
Gross margin
Gross profit/turnover
mark-up
Gross profit/ cost of sales
Net profit margin
PBIT / turnover
ROCE
PBIT/capital employed
capital employed
Shareholders funds plus long term creditors = total assets less current liabilities
asset turnover
turnover/capital employed
how else can ROCE be determined using asset turnover
ROCE = net profit margin x asset turnover
PBIT/ capital employed = PBIT/turnover x turnover/capital employed
current ratio
current assets / current liabilities
quick ratio
current assets - stock / current liabilities
debtor days
(trade debtors / credit sales) x 365
creditor days
(trade creditors / credit purchases) x 365
Purchases
CoS - opening stock + closing stock
stock turnover
CoS/stock
stock days
stock / CoS x 365
Working capital cycle
debtor days + stock days - creditor days