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RUMINANT > MODULE 8 > Flashcards

MODULE 8 Flashcards

1
Q

Is a disease of sheep caused by virus.
It’s spread firm sheep to sheep by a small gnat, a tiny biting midge.

A

Blue tongue

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2
Q

Sheep with this disease lose appetite, become sluggish and have a high fever.
Ear, head , muzzle and lips become swollen

A
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3
Q

Tissues inside the mouth become red and blue

A
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4
Q

Vaccine replacement 3 1/2 months

A
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5
Q

A disease caused by a bacterium.
Result of the convulsion that occur before death.

A

Enterotoxemia

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6
Q

Ewes should be vaccinated 4 weeks and 2 weeks before lambing.

A
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7
Q

When practicing early weaning at 40days, vaccinate lambs about 10days before weaning and 10 days after weaning

A
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8
Q

Feeding a continous low level of – that’ll will help protect lambs form enterotoxemia.

A

Chlortetracycline

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9
Q

Disease that affect the soft of tissue of the foot

A

Foot abscess (bumblefoot)

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10
Q

Affect sheep during periods of extremely wet weather.

A

Foot scald

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11
Q

Threat the sheep with

A

Footpath solution

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12
Q

Zinc sulfate solution for 7 to 10 days.

A
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13
Q

Disease caused by the presence of two different bacteria.

A

Footrot

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14
Q

Around feed mangers may also help in preventing foot rot

A

Scattering lime

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15
Q

Affects sheep and is caused by bacteria.
Vaccinate ewes 6 and 3 weeks before lambing.

A

Lamb dysentery

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16
Q

Affect Noth goat and sheep, caused by bacteria or injury to the udder becomes swollen, hard and sore.

A

Mastitis

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17
Q

Treat antibioticsa

A
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18
Q

Caused by bacterial infection of the navel.
Antibiotics used for treats

A

Navel III

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19
Q

Inflammation of the lungs that affects both sheep and goat.
Exposure to cold, damp, draft condition

A

Pneumonia

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20
Q

Disease that affects the CNS of sheep and goat.

A

Scrapie

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21
Q

One of a class of brain diseases called

A

Transmissible spongiform Encephalophaty

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22
Q

Affects sheep and goats caused by a virus.
Symptoms blister on the mouth, lips and nose.

A

Sore mouth

23
Q

Cause by bacteria. Livr in soil and enter the animals body through wounds.

A

Tetanus

24
Q

The major symtom is abortion

A

Vibriosis

25
Q

Difficult in passing feces, may affect sheep and goat

A

Constipation

26
Q

Pasting of the tail to the Anusara by the feces, affects mainly very young lambs.

A

Pinning

27
Q

Occurs when rumen becomes filled with dry or indigestible feed.

A

Impaction

28
Q

Caused by a lack of calcium in the blood.

A

Milk fever

29
Q

It caused by a lack of Vitamins A in diet.

A

Night blindness

30
Q

Green pastures and green, leafy hay good source of Vitamins A.
Fish live oil

A
31
Q

Carrington twins or triplets.

A
  1. Pregnancy toxemia
32
Q

Cause losses in the production of wool, mohair, meat and milk.

A

External parasites

33
Q

Tint insects that live on animals. Some blood sucking other bitting or chewing lice.

A

Lice

34
Q

Sometimes called sheep tick

A

Sheep ked

35
Q

The larva of the sheep bot fly are found in the nasal cavities of the sheep and goats

A

Sheep bot fly

36
Q

Mange and scab mites

A

Referred to as mange, scabies or scab

37
Q

Screw-worms enter the animal’s body through an open wound and feed on the living flesh in the wound.

A

Blowflies

38
Q

The most serious of the spinose ear tick.
The larvae of this tick lives in ear of rhe a

A

Ticks

39
Q

Worms found in the stomach and intestines of sheep and goats:

A
  1. Common stomach worms
  2. Medium stomach worms
  3. Bankrupt worms
  4. Thread-necked worms
  5. Nodular worms
  6. Hookworm
  7. Tapeworm
40
Q

The bloodsucker

A

Common Stomach worms and medium stomach worm

41
Q

Most serious of all the internal parasites of sheep and goats

A

Common stomach worms

42
Q

Two species of lungworm infest sheep and goat; the

A

Thread worm
Hair lungworm

43
Q

Live in the liver of the infested sheep or goat. Cause bleeding in the liver

A

Liver fluke

44
Q

Coccidia

A

Cause by small protozoa called coccidia

45
Q

Presence of large numbers of gastrointestinal nematodes

A

Parasitic gastroenteritis

46
Q

Caused by the lungworm dictyocaulus

A

Parasitic bronchitis

47
Q

Cause by treatise parasite faciola hepatica

A

Fascioliasis

48
Q

Tow pathogenic species.
E.zuernii or E. Bovis

A

Coccidiosis

49
Q

The main species of importance is C. Parvum, which

A

Zoonic

50
Q

Can result in severe dermatitis, knows mange

A

Mites and ticks

51
Q

The mere presence of a parasite, or group of parasites, does not necessarily indicate the presence of disease.

A

Parasite pathogenicity

52
Q

Parasite epidemiology

A

A complete understanding of the epidemiology of individual parasites is essential for heir control.

53
Q

Parasite control strategies

A

Form integral part of the farm health planning processes and should be based on the knowledge of parasite presence and status

RUMINANT (4 decks)

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