Module #7: Driving Emergency Flashcards
_______ is the largest single factor in Total Stopping Distance.
Speed
If you double your speed, Perception and Reaction distance is ________ and BRAKING distance will be ______ times as great.
Doubled
4 times
As a Driver, it is IMPORTANT that you know your ______ ______ district, streets, intersections, and the driving habits of the civilians who drive them.
First Alarm
The position of the apparatus on the road is important when driving emergency. The vehicle should be driven as CLOSE to the ________ of the roadway as possible.
Center
What is the Number One Rule of Emergency Driving?
*Smith rule
Leave yourself an Out
If you get into trouble while moving at ANY speed over ___ mph it is unlikely the BRAKES can stop you quickly enough to avoid a collision. The answer is avoidance through maneuvering.
5 mph
Department policy states that the FIRST apparatus in a convoy SHALL ______ at ALL Red Lights and Stop Signs. The remaining apparatus shall _____ ______ and when safe, proceed through the intersection with caution.
Stop
Slow Down
When driving through red lights in a convoy your FOOT should be removed from the throttle at an intersection and placed over the ______ ______.
Brake Pedal
When responding as a Task Force, visibility of your apparatus can be INCREASED if a “____-____ ________” is used. This formation consists of the TRUCK traveling as close to the ________ of the road as possible.
Off-Set Formation
Center
The “Off-Set Formation” also reduces the danger of apparatus colliding with one another in a “_______ ____” situation.
Sudden Stop
Tall buildings, hills, winding roads, blind intersections or heavy brush will reduce SIREN audibility by as much as _____ ______.
Two Thirds
To INCREASE Siren Audibility and assist clearing traffic use the full fluctuating ________ Tones to keep the sirens at maximum Volume Range. DON’T _____ the siren button, it will produce a high constant sound which will reduce the siren’s effectiveness.
High-Low
Ride
Is the AIR HORN a legal Warning Device?
No
A wet concrete roadway will require approximately ___% - ___% more stopping distance than dry concrete roads.
35% - 40%