Module 64- Group differences and the question of bias Flashcards

1
Q

How are the average intelligence scores among men and women ?

A

They have the same average

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2
Q

What things are girls better at than boys?

A

-better spellers
-more verbally fluent
-better at locating objects
-better at detecting emotions
-more sensitive to taste, touch, and color

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3
Q

What are boys more adept in than girls?

A

-spatial ability and mathematics
-outnumber girls at both extremes of mental abilities

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4
Q

Why do racial and ethnic groups differ in intelligence scores?

A

It is largely due to environmental differences

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5
Q

How are intelligence tests “biased”?

A

They are sensitive to performance differences caused by cultural experience.

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6
Q

How are intelligence tests “ inappropriately biased”?

A

A test predicts less accurately for one group than for another. In this sense, most experts consider the major aptitude tests unbiased.

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7
Q

What does stereotype threat mean?

A

A self-confirming concern that one will be evaluated based on a negative stereotype, affects performance and skill on tests.

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