Module 6 Flashcards
quantity supplied
amount producers are willing to produce and sell at some specific price
supply schedule
table showing how much of a good or services is supplied at different prices
Supply curve
graph of supply schedule
shows relationship between quantity supplied and price
Law of supply
higher price –> higher quantity supplied
change in supply
shift in entire supply curve
changes quantity supplied at any price
movements along supply curve
changes in quantity supplied as a result of change in price
causes of shifts in supply
1) changes in input prices
2) changes in prices of related goods or services
3) changes in technology
4) changes in expectations
5) changes in number of producers
equillibrium
when no individual would be better off doing something different
equilibrium price
aka market clearing price
price at which quantity demanded = quantity supplied
equilibrium quantity
quantity bought and sold at equilibrium price
surplus
excess supply
quantity supplied > quantity demanded
shortage
excess demand
quantity demanded > quantity supplied
supplier substitutes
products suppliers can produce with more or less the same resources
factor costs
inputs in production
market
places where people come together to buy and sell things