Module 5 Test Flashcards

1
Q

The body substance not included in Routine Practices is:

A

sweat

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2
Q

Routine Practices (Standard Precautions/ Standard Practice) is:

A

a set of recommendations to prevent infection in health care workers and others

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3
Q

Routine Practices are used for contact with:

A

1) blood and moist body fluid except perspiration

2) mucous membranes

3) non intact skin

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4
Q

When following Routine Practices:

A

wear gloves when cleaning up blood spills

wear gloves when touching mucous membranes of a patient

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5
Q

Proper use of gloves includes:

A

hand hygiene before putting gloves on and after removing gloves

removal without touching the outer surfaces of the gloves with the bare hands

removal of rings that might cause a tear

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6
Q

A health care worker who shows signs of contact dermatitis on the hands should

A

wear gloves made of vinyl

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7
Q

The proper use of masks includes all of the following

A

changing the mask when it becomes wet

using a mask once and discarding

covering the nose and mouth with the mask
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8
Q

When using a gown:

A

gowns should be tied down the back

used gown should be folded with the outer surfaces in

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9
Q

The single most important procedure to prevent spread of infection in the
Health care setting is:

A

performing hand hygiene

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10
Q

Plain (non-antibacterial) soap is recommended for use in:

A

staff bathrooms

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11
Q

The term “hand hygiene” refers to use of

A

1) alcohol based hand rubs (70% isopropanol or ethanol)

2) disinfectant soap and water

3) non antibacterial soap and water

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12
Q

A routine hand wash in a health care facility includes all of the following

A

-remove jewellery
-wet hands before applying soap
-rinse with running water, dry with paper towel

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13
Q

The order for donning PPE is:

A

hand hygiene, gown, mask, eye/face protection, gloves

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14
Q

The order for doffing PPE is:

A

gloves, gown, hand hygiene, eye/face protection, mask, hand hygiene

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15
Q

When removing a tie mask, you should

A

undo bottom ties first

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16
Q

Used needles should be disposed of as follows:

A

activate safety device, then place in a “sharps” container

17
Q

If you need to clean up a large blood spill in a patient care area, you:

A

1) must wear gloves and other PPE

2) must contain the spill with an absorbent

3) remove excess before decontaminating with disinfectant

18
Q

If you stuck yourself with a bloody needle you should:

A

1) allow the site to bleed

2) rinse and wash with disinfectant or soap

3) contact supervisor

19
Q

What PPE should be worn by a health care worker doing clerical work

A

Routine Practices are not required

20
Q

What Routine Practices should be followed by a health care worker providing care in the trauma unit on a patient with a chest wound which is spurting blood?

A

gloves, protective clothing and face shield

21
Q

When performing a procedure on a patient who is in airborne, droplet or contact isolation,

A

Routine Practices are used in addition to the other precautions

22
Q

If you are only talking to a patient in an isolation room, you would need to

A

wear only whatever PPE is indicated on the isolation notification

23
Q

When working with a patient in airborne precautions, you would be required to wear a:

A

N95 Respirator (mask)

24
Q

A patient in contact precautions must:

A

be cohorted or placed in a private room

25
Q

Protective environment (Reverse isolation) would be appropriate for all of the following except:

A

a patient with an antibiotic resistant infection

26
Q

A negative pressure room

A

prevents room air from entering the hallway

27
Q

A positive pressure room

A

is used for patients in protective environment rooms

28
Q

A significant exposure would be:

A

1) skin is pierced by a contaminated needle or sharp object

2) blood or body fluid splashes on mucous membrane or non intact skin

3) human bite

29
Q

If you received a stick with a clean, unused needle, you would:

A

not need to follow post exposure protocol, but a good idea to tell supervisor anyway

30
Q

If you received a small cut with a used instrument when you tripped, fell and broke your arm, you would:

A

1) perform any immediate first aid necessary for the arm

2) allow bleeding of the cut, then wash with soap and water

3) apply antiseptic and bandage if necessary, report

31
Q

If you received a splash of patient saliva in your eye because you forgot your goggles, you would:

A

wash eye with lots of water, follow significant exposure protocol

32
Q

If a patient requires “Additional Precautions”, it means that:

A

1) Routine Practices are also followed if working on the patient

2) Routine Practices are not followed if only talking to a patient
Incorrect Response

3) Posted isolation precautions (procedures) must always be followed