Module 5 Test Flashcards

1
Q

The body substance not included in Routine Practices is:

A

sweat

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2
Q

Routine Practices (Standard Precautions/ Standard Practice) is:

A

a set of recommendations to prevent infection in health care workers and others

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3
Q

Routine Practices are used for contact with:

A

1) blood and moist body fluid except perspiration

2) mucous membranes

3) non intact skin

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4
Q

When following Routine Practices:

A

wear gloves when cleaning up blood spills

wear gloves when touching mucous membranes of a patient

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5
Q

Proper use of gloves includes:

A

hand hygiene before putting gloves on and after removing gloves

removal without touching the outer surfaces of the gloves with the bare hands

removal of rings that might cause a tear

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6
Q

A health care worker who shows signs of contact dermatitis on the hands should

A

wear gloves made of vinyl

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7
Q

The proper use of masks includes all of the following

A

changing the mask when it becomes wet

using a mask once and discarding

covering the nose and mouth with the mask
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8
Q

When using a gown:

A

gowns should be tied down the back

used gown should be folded with the outer surfaces in

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9
Q

The single most important procedure to prevent spread of infection in the
Health care setting is:

A

performing hand hygiene

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10
Q

Plain (non-antibacterial) soap is recommended for use in:

A

staff bathrooms

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11
Q

The term “hand hygiene” refers to use of

A

1) alcohol based hand rubs (70% isopropanol or ethanol)

2) disinfectant soap and water

3) non antibacterial soap and water

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12
Q

A routine hand wash in a health care facility includes all of the following

A

-remove jewellery
-wet hands before applying soap
-rinse with running water, dry with paper towel

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13
Q

The order for donning PPE is:

A

hand hygiene, gown, mask, eye/face protection, gloves

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14
Q

The order for doffing PPE is:

A

gloves, gown, hand hygiene, eye/face protection, mask, hand hygiene

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15
Q

When removing a tie mask, you should

A

undo bottom ties first

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16
Q

Used needles should be disposed of as follows:

A

activate safety device, then place in a “sharps” container

17
Q

If you need to clean up a large blood spill in a patient care area, you:

A

1) must wear gloves and other PPE

2) must contain the spill with an absorbent

3) remove excess before decontaminating with disinfectant

18
Q

If you stuck yourself with a bloody needle you should:

A

1) allow the site to bleed

2) rinse and wash with disinfectant or soap

3) contact supervisor

19
Q

What PPE should be worn by a health care worker doing clerical work

A

Routine Practices are not required

20
Q

What Routine Practices should be followed by a health care worker providing care in the trauma unit on a patient with a chest wound which is spurting blood?

A

gloves, protective clothing and face shield

21
Q

When performing a procedure on a patient who is in airborne, droplet or contact isolation,

A

Routine Practices are used in addition to the other precautions

22
Q

If you are only talking to a patient in an isolation room, you would need to

A

wear only whatever PPE is indicated on the isolation notification

23
Q

When working with a patient in airborne precautions, you would be required to wear a:

A

N95 Respirator (mask)

24
Q

A patient in contact precautions must:

A

be cohorted or placed in a private room

25
Protective environment (Reverse isolation) would be appropriate for all of the following except:
a patient with an antibiotic resistant infection
26
A negative pressure room
prevents room air from entering the hallway
27
A positive pressure room
is used for patients in protective environment rooms
28
A significant exposure would be:
1) skin is pierced by a contaminated needle or sharp object 2) blood or body fluid splashes on mucous membrane or non intact skin 3) human bite
29
If you received a stick with a clean, unused needle, you would:
not need to follow post exposure protocol, but a good idea to tell supervisor anyway
30
If you received a small cut with a used instrument when you tripped, fell and broke your arm, you would:
1) perform any immediate first aid necessary for the arm 2) allow bleeding of the cut, then wash with soap and water 3) apply antiseptic and bandage if necessary, report
31
If you received a splash of patient saliva in your eye because you forgot your goggles, you would:
wash eye with lots of water, follow significant exposure protocol
32
If a patient requires "Additional Precautions", it means that:
1) Routine Practices are also followed if working on the patient 2) Routine Practices are not followed if only talking to a patient Incorrect Response 3) Posted isolation precautions (procedures) must always be followed