Module 3 Test

Question 1

Tetanus Toxoid - antigen or antibody?

Answer 1

Antigen

Question 2

Tetanus immune gloubilin - - antigen or antibody?

Answer 2

Antibody

Question 3

The actual subtance responsible for immunity - - antigen or antibody?

Answer 3

antibody

Question 4

the substance that initiates the immune response - - antigen or antibody?

Answer 4

antigen

Question 5

Virus Vaccine - - antigen or antibody?

Answer 5

Antigen

Question 6

Presence of this antibody indicates past infection - IGM or IGG?

Answer 6

IGG

Question 7

Presence of this antibody indicates a current infection - IGM or IGG?

Answer 7

IGM

Question 8

The antibody that remains years after exposure to antigen - IGM or IGG?

Answer 8

IGG

Question 9

The first antibody produce in the immune response

Answer 9

IGM

Question 10

When B cells of the immune system or stimulated by antigen…

Answer 10

some of the celles become antibody producing plasma cells and other are mmemory cells

Question 11

In immunization procecudes which does resyults in the least amount of antibody being produced?

Answer 11

the primary dose

Question 12

following factors may affect the immune response to antigen used in an immunization?

Answer 12

the age of the individual, the route of administration, the changes in the antigenic perpatation used

Question 13

Prepared by treating a bacterial exotoxin so it’s no longer toxic - Vaccine or Toxoid or Both? or none?

Answer 13

Toxoid

Question 14

A suspension of non-virulent virus - Toxoid or Vaccine or Both? (or none?)

Answer 14

Vaccine

Question 15

Used to produce antibody production - Toxoid, Vaccine or Both? (or none?)

Answer 15

Both Toxoid & Vaccine

Question 16

Confers passive immunity - Vaccine, Toxoid, Both? Or none?

Answer 16

None!!

Question 17

Provides almost immediate protection - Active or Passive immunity?

Answer 17

Passive immunity

Question 18

Preformed antibodies are given - Active or Passive immunity?

Answer 18

Passive immunity

Question 19

Used Primarily for disease treatment - active or passive immunity?

Answer 19

Passive Immunity

Question 20

Host injected with antigen - Active or Passive immunity?

Answer 20

Active Immunity

Question 21

Used for long term disease prevention - Active or Passive Immunity?

Answer 21

Active immunity

Question 22

Immunity a child gets from having chicken pox is…

Answer 22

naturally acquired, active immunity

Question 23

Childhood immunization is usually not started before 2 months of age because..

Answer 23

the immune system does not respond well to antigen stimulation before this time

Question 24

What is not usually apart of routine childhood immunization?

Answer 24

BCG Vaccine for tuberculosis

Question 25

Adult booster shots are recommended every ten years for...

Answer 25

Tetanus & Diphtheria

Question 26

Rubella is...

Answer 26

rubella is mild, often asymptomatic, infection rubella infection in a pregnant woman can result in fetal abnormalities, rubella vaccine is a component of MMR

Question 27

Hepatitis B immunization requires / results in..

Answer 27

requires 3 doses of vaccine results in production of anti HBs antibodies in the blood is not immediately protective

Question 28

Successful immunization to Hep B will result in the presence of the following in a blood test...

Answer 28

Hepatitis Bs antibodies

Question 29

A healthcare worker has just had a significant blood exposure from a patient with Hep B. This means they may have...

Answer 29

Had blood splashed in their eye OR poked themselves with a dirty needle NOT spilled a dop of blood on intact skin

Question 30

Which of the following statement applies to a healthcare worker having no immunity to chicken pox?

Answer 30

May have to stay away from work for 10 to 21 days after exposure to a person with chicken pox Should be immunized

Question 31

Tuberculosis has become a dreaded disease again because...

Answer 31

some strains are antibiotic (drug) resistant

Question 32

The usual way tubercle bacilli gain entry to the body is..

Answer 32

by inhalation

Question 33

A tuberculin skin test may be positive because of...

Answer 33

a tuberculosis vaccine contact with tuberculosis patient an active case of tuberculosis

Question 34

The usual scenario following inhalation of tubercle bacilli by immunocompetent individual is..

Answer 34

growth of tubucle bacilli inhibited within two months & no disease

Question 35

Tuberculin testing is done...

Answer 35

at start of employment in health care on a regular basis following the initial testing following a known exposure