Module 5 Test Flashcards

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1
Q

When do single place reactions occurn?

A

when a cation bonds with the anion of another compound

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2
Q

Describe decomposition reactions

A

1 reactant that breaks down into 2 or more products

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3
Q

Roman numerals with transition metals indicate the ___

A

charge

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4
Q

When energy is on the product’s side of a reaction, the reaction is ___

A

exothermic

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5
Q

What are the substances that are present before a reaction takes place called?

A

reactants

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6
Q

What are some true statements about a synthesis reaction?

A

only one product is formed, a reactant might be a compound element or an element, the general formula is A + B > AB.

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7
Q

A ratio of ions indicate the ___ in a formula

A

subscripts

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8
Q

What does the prefix di- mean?

A

two

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9
Q

What element is always present as a reactant in a combustion reaction?

A

oxygen

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10
Q

How do you name an ionic compound?

A

put the cation first using the name of the atom, followed by the anion with the end changed to -ide

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11
Q

Describe synthesis reactions

A

2 reactants that bond to form 1 product

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12
Q

How many particles are there in 1 mole of any substance?

A

6.02 x 10^23

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13
Q

the total amount of energy before and after a chemical reaction is the same. Thus energy is ___

A

conserved

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14
Q

In a compound, where is the chemical energy stored?

A

bonds

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15
Q

What happens in a double replacement reaction?

A

anions swap in both reactants.

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16
Q

What happens during a chemical reaction?

A

bonds of the reactants are broken, and bonds of the products are formed