Module 5 quiz Flashcards
The term “hand hygiene” refers to the use of what?
- Alcohol based rubs (70% isopropanol or ethanol)
- Disinfectant soap and water
- Non antibacterial soap and water
The body substance not included in routine practice is what?
Sweat
A patient in contact precautions must be what?
Be cohorted or placed in a private room
If a patient requires “additional precautions”, it means what?
- Routine practices are followed in working on the patient
- Routine practices are not followed if only talking to the patient
- Posted isolation precautions (procedures) must always be followed
Routine practices are used for contact with what?
- Blood and moist body fluid except perspiration
- Mucous membranes
- Non intact skin
A significant exposure would be what?
- Skin is pierced by a contaminated needle or sharp object
- Blood or body fluid splashes on mucuous membrane or non intact skin
- Human bite
A positive pressure room is used when?
Used for patients in a protective environment rooms
A routine handwash in a health care facility includes all the following except
- Remove jewellery
- wet hands before applying soap
- Scrub with brush for 10-60 seconds
- Rinse with running water, dry with paper towel
- Scrub with brush for 10-60 seconds
Used needles should be disposed of how?
Activate safety device, then place in a “sharps” container
What routine practices should be followed by a health care worker providing care in the trauma unit on a patient with a chest wound which is spurting blood?
- Gloves
- Protective clothing
- Face shield
Proper use of gloves includes what?
- Hand hygiene before putting gloves on and after removing gloves
- Remove without touching the outer surfaces of the gloves with the bare hands
- Removal of rings that might cause a tear
The order for donning PPE is what?
- Hand hygiene
- Gown
- Mask
- Eye/face protection
- Gloves
When removing a tie mask, you should
Undo bottom ties first
A negative pressure room does what?
Prevents room air from entering the hallway
The most important procedure to prevent spread of infection in the healthcare setting is what?
Hand hygiene