Module 5 for Exam 3

Question 1

Charles Baudelaire, c. 1862

Answer 1

Etienne Carjat

Subject, Charles Baudelaire is a Critic of Photography as art.

Question 2

Five Landscapes, 1856

Answer 2

Jean Baptiste Camille Corot

Example of Cliche Verre.

Question 3

Woman Emptying a Bucket, 1862

Answer 3

Jean François Millet.

Example of Cliche Verre.

Question 4

Two Ways of Life, 1857

Answer 4

Oscar Gustav Rejlander

Example of Combination Printing. This one took 30 negatives. Meant to imitate Refael’s Schook of Athens.

Question 5

Preliminary Sketch, c. 1860

Answer 5

Henry Peach Robinson

Examples of artists sketching out their compositions with the aid of photography.

Question 6

Fading Away, 1858

Answer 6

Henry Peach Robinson

Example of Combination Printing, this one took 5 negatives.

Question 7

In the Barley Harvest, from Pictures of East Anglian Life 1888

Answer 7

Peter Henry Emerson

Example of Naturalistic Photography.

Question 8

The Terminal, New York, 1892

Answer 8

Alfred Stieglitz

Founder: Photo-Secession.

Question 9

Sun’s Rays—Paula, Berlin, 1889

Answer 9

Alfred Stieglitz

Founder: Photo-Secession.

Question 10

The Steerage, 1907

Answer 10

Alfred Stieglitz

Founder: Photo-Secession.

Question 11

The Flatiron, 1905

Answer 11

Edward Steichen

Founding Member: Photo-Secession.

Question 12

The Picture Book, 1903

Answer 12

Gertrude Kasebier
Founding Member: Photo-Secession. 
She often shoots mothers and children. 
The Annunciation. 
@ The Met

Question 13

The Orchard, 1902

Answer 13

Clarence White

Member: Photo-Secession.

Question 14

Ring Toss, 1899

Answer 14

Clarence White

Founding Member: Photo-Secession.

Question 15

A Ballerina, 1900

Answer 15

Robert Demachy
Member: Photo-Secession.
Evokes Degas.

Question 16

Untitled, c. 1925-34

Answer 16

Doris Ulmann
Member: Photo-Secession.
Examples of Pictorialism style.
Idealized folk scenes in Carolina and Appalachia.

Question 17

Art critic, critical pf photography.

Answer 17

Charles Baudelaire

Question 18

Emerson’s images of rural life were published in 1886 in this publication.

Answer 18

Life and Landscape on the Norfolk Broads (1886)

Peter Henry Emerson.

Question 19

Emerson wrote about an Aesthetic, examining how people actually see, how everything is not in equal focus. What is this called?

Answer 19

Naturalistic Photography (1889)
Peter Henry Emerson.

Question 20

Founded by Stieglitz and others, favored pictorialism styles, Gum bichromate process.

Answer 20

Photo-Secession (1902)

Question 21

Photographic publication parallels the Little Galleries.

Answer 21

Camera Work (1903-1917)

Question 22

Art gallery founded by Stieglitz and the Photo-Secession.

Answer 22

291” (Little Galleries of the Photo-Secession, 1905-1917)

Question 23

Drawing direct to a glass plate and exposing to light-sensitive paper to resemble a sketch or etching.

Answer 23

Cliché Verre

Artists like Carot and Millet used this technique.

Question 24

Using a multitude of negatives to imitate painting.

Answer 24

Combination Printing

Artists like Rejlander and Henry Peach Robinson used this technique.

Question 25

Approach to photography that emphasizes the beauty of subject matter and composition rather than the documentation of reality.

Answer 25

Pictorialism

Question 26

Photo-mechanical process using copper plates. The result is in tones that your eye resolves.

Answer 26

Photogravure

Practices by Stieglitz, Camera Work, and Peter Henry Emerson.

Question 27

A printing process that renders painterly images from photographic images.

Answer 27

Gum-Bichromate

Typically (not always) a multi-layered printing process