Module 5 Flashcards
- ____________ is one of the most common barriers officers will face in interviews/interrogations and is critical to successful investigations.
• Language differences (Correct Answer)
- A cognitive interview is a three-step process designed to guide a witness’ recall of information.
False (Correct Answer / Your Answer)
- Officers should always be familiar with and follow their policy and procedure as it pertains to interviews and interrogations.
True (Correct Answer / Your Answer)
- If an officer arrives at the scene of a crime and witnesses are already discussing the incident, there is no need to separate the witnesses.
False (Correct Answer / Your Answer)
- The question “what happened” is an example of a(n) ___________ question.
open-ended (Correct Answer / Your Answer)
- A cognitive interview may be effective when the passage of time or the emotional stress of the incident has impacted the witness’ memory.
• True (Correct Answer / Your Answer)
- If a witness provides a written statement, the officer should _____________.
- have the person giving the statement sign the statement
- have the person giving the statement initial each page
- have another witness sign the statement
- All of the above (Correct Answer / Your Answer)
- In examining a witness’ credibility when giving a statement, the officer should consider the witness’ _____________.
• background, experience, and accuracy (Correct Answer / Your Answer)
- _______________ are non-verbal communication skills used in active listening.
• Paying attention (Correct Answer / Your Answer)
- Officers should __________ when conducting an interview with a victim who has experienced a traumatic crime.
• Ask the victim what the most difficult part of the experience was for them (Correct Answer / Your Answer)
- Generally, the first line of questions the officer uses are ___________
• open-ended (Correct Answer / Your Answer)
- If a witness provides a written statement, the witness should only sign/initial the last page of the statement.
• False (Correct Answer / Your Answer)
- A witness’ credibility is not really important, as any untruthful statements will come out in court.
• False (Correct Answer / Your Answer)
- Officers should avoid acknowledging the victim’s trauma and/or pain when conducting an interview with a victim who has experienced a traumatic crime.
• False (Correct Answer / Your Answer)
- A cognitive interview is a four step process consisting of the following stages ______________.
• reconstructing the situation, freely reporting all information, recalling the information in a different time order, and having the witness report information from another perspective. (Correct Answer / Your Answer)
- Involved parties (witnesses, suspects, victims) and the locations and activities of involved parties at the time of the incident should be obtained from witnesses as soon as possible.
• True (Correct Answer / Your Answer)
- During a cognitive interview, the officer may ask the witness to recall the information in a different time order. An example of this would be to recall the event from the end to the beginning
• True (Correct Answer / Your Answer)
- ________________ is an active listening technique that involves listening to what the witness said, then repeating the same information back to the witness for confirmation or accuracy.
• Paraphrasing (Correct Answer / Your Answer)
- Officers should avoid __________ when conducting an interview with a victim who has experienced a traumatic crime.
- Asking the victim about their thought process at particular points during their experience
- Asking about tactile memories, such as feelings, before the incident
- Asking the victim what the most difficult part of the experience was for them
- None of the above (Correct Answer / Your Answer)
- It is the responsibility of the __________ on the scene to thoroughly interview witnesses and, in some cases suspects, in order to initiate and pursue a successful criminal case.
• officer (Correct Answer / Your Answer)
- A(n) ____________ is conducted when a person is NOT in custody.
• interview (Correct Answer / Your Answer)
- When considering where to conduct an interview, officers should consider using places that maximize distractions from recalling the event.
False (Correct Answer / Your Answer)
- When interacting with a person with a hearing/speech disability, the officer should ________________.
• be patient (Correct Answer / Your Answer)
- The outcomes of many cases depend largely on the amount and the quality of information obtained by the officers at the scene.
• True (Correct Answer / Your Answer)