Module 4 Non-discrimination Tests Flashcards

1
Q

Define the three primary non-discrimination terms

Controlled group of employers

Employees benefited under plan

ADP ACP test testing

A

To be controlled group of employers the company must be owned at at least 80% by a corporation

Comparing employees benefited under the plan, we compare the relative proportion of highly compensated and non-highly compensated employees who benefit from the plan

ADP testing - actual deferral percentage test

ACP test testing - actual contribution percentage test

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2
Q

What is the formula for non-discrimination testing between highly compensated and non-highly compensated employees?

A

The percentage of non-highly compensated employees divided by the percentage of highly compensated employees equals the ratio

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3
Q

In non-discrimination, testing what percentage of non-highly compensated employees passes the test

A

Must have 70% or more percent of non-highly compensated compared to highly compensated

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4
Q

What are the two ways that retirement plans can pass the non-discrimination test

A

Design based safe harbors = uniform contribution, benefits rate

General test

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5
Q

Section 410(b) the minimum coverage rule, test, for which of the following?

Whether or not the plans, contributions are non-discriminatory

Whether or not the plans coverage is non-discriminatory

Whether or not the plan has enough participants

Whether or not the plans benefits are non-discriminatory

A
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6
Q

The ADP test applies to, which of the following?

Money purchased plan contributions

Matching contributions that are not immediately invested

After tax contributions

Pretax contributions

A

Pretax contributions

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7
Q

Which of the following is an ADP safe harbor?

An employer matches 50% on NHCE salary deferrals up to 5%

An employer matches 25% on NHCE salary deferral up to 6%

An automatic 3% contribution is made for each NHCE

An automatic 5% contribution is made for each NHCE

A

An automatic 3% contribution is made for each NHCE

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8
Q

Which of the following is most accurate regarding the ADP ACP basic test

Allows an HCE to have contributions no more than 1.25 times the contributions of NHCE

Allows the HCE to have contributions up to five times the contributions of NHCE

Allows the HCE to have contributions of no more than the lesser of five times or five percentage points greater than the contributions of NHCE

Allows waiver of testing if automatic 6% company distribution for each NHCE is made

A

Allows an HCE to have contributions no more than 1.25 times the contributions of NHCE

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9
Q

What is the purpose of Social Security integration using the taxable wage base?

Employers can provide a greater federal retirement contribution to lower paid employees

Employers can provide comparable greater shares to older higher paid employees

Employees can make up the short fall for their portion of pay that exceeds the taxable wage base

Employees who are higher paid, can receive a disproportionately larger contribution than lower paid employees

A

Employees who are higher paid, can receive a disproportionately larger contribution than lower paid employees

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