Module 1 - Intronto Retirement Plans Flashcards

1
Q

What are the five components of total rewards?

A

Compensation
Well-being
Benefits
Development
Recognition

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2
Q

What are the objectives of employer, sponsored retirement plans?

A

Generate high value with employees
Engage employee performance
Offer maximum tax benefits

Provide employee opportunity to build retirement savings

Stay Competitive

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3
Q

Employee retirement includes retirement, income needs, and sources of income

What is the percentage of pre-retirement gross income that an employee will need as income replacement during retirement ?

A

60% to 90% this amount can vary depending on employees income strategy for retirement

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4
Q

Considering the four pillar approach to retirement income sources

What are the four primary sources of income?

A

Post retirement employment

Social Security

Employer, sponsored plans

Personal savings

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5
Q

What’s the purpose of employer sponsored retirement plans?

A

Provide retirement income to employees

Result in deferral of income

Tax classifications (qualified, or nonqualified)

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6
Q

Qualified versus nonqualified, employer, sponsored retirement plans

What is a qualified plan?

A

Meets IRS requirements and offers tax advantages to employer, and/or the employee

Retirement plans that meet the requirements of EIRS a and the IRS 

Compliance provides additional confidence and protections to the plan, for example

Assets are separated from general assets into a trust

Required annual NDT

Compliance with annual contribution limits

Annual and periodic legal filings

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7
Q

Qualified versus nonqualified plans, what’s a nonqualified plan?

A

Provide benefits and access of those possible within qualified plans however, the benefits did not receive the same favorable tax treatment as qualified plans

Value of nonqualified plans may be lost if the organization declares bankruptcy

Nonqualified plans are generally limited to the top 10% of the workforce

Nonqualified plans allowed deferral of significantly more pretax earnings without annual filings and contribution limits

Restrictions on timing and accessing funds and subject to forfeiture in the event of financial insolvency

Governed by IRS section 409 a

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8
Q

What IRS section governs nonqualified retirement plans

A

IRS section 409 a

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9
Q

List examples of nonqualified plans by name

A

Top hat plans

Supplemental executive retirement plans

Excess benefit plans

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10
Q

Does a SERP require employer funding

A

No

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11
Q

What is ERISA

A

The federal act regulating private employer, pension, and welfare programs, covers eligibility reporting a disclosure requirements, fiduciary standards for the financial management of retirement funds, tax incentives for funding, pension plans, and establishes the pension benefit guarantee corporation PBGC

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12
Q

What governmental authority administers ERISA

A

Department of labor

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13
Q

What are three types of qualified retirement plans?

A

Defined contribution plans

Defined benefit plans

Hybrid plans

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14
Q

Define defined contribution plans

A

Provides future income based solely on

The amount contributed to the participants plan

 Combination of savings, profit-sharing, money, purchase, employee stock ownership plan

  • In these cases, retirement is unknown until retirement
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15
Q

What is the defined benefit plan?

A

The retirement benefit is clearly defined

Examples:

Final highest average pay

Career average pay

Flat benefit

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16
Q

Define hybrid plans

A

Exhibit characteristics of both defined benefit, and defined contribution plans

Example

Target benefits
Cash balance
Pension equity
Floor offset

17
Q

Why does the government through the IRS incentivize qualified plans

A

Reduces pressure on government social programs, social Social Security

En that retirement plans benefit all employees

Encourages employees to plan for their retirement

18
Q

What are advantages of qualified plans?

A

Employer contribution plans are deductible

Participant taxation is deferred until the distribution of benefits

19
Q

What are advantages of qualified plans?

A

Employer contribution plans are deductible

Participant taxation is deferred until the distribution of benefits

20
Q

Who determines if a retirement plan is qualified

A

IRS

21
Q

In order for a plan to qualify, an organization must submit a plan document for approval by the IRS

What risk exist associated with the plan document

A

Planes can occur serious penalties for not following the plan document and associated communications both in writing and timing errors

22
Q

What are the two main considerations regarding an employer plan objective?

A

Balance financial risk

Establish Company culture

23
Q

Considering the impact of Defined benefit plan performance

Discuss who is responsible for investment decisions

A

The employer is responsible for making investment decisions and has the solve responsibility for ensuring the benefit plan has assets future

If investment performance is better than expected, employer, benefits

Investment performance is worse than expected must make up the difference

24
Q

Considering the impact of plans performance discuss funding of direct contribution plans

A

The employee has the risk both upside and downside for the investment and performance of funds

Investment performance is better than expected the employee has more of a benefit

Investment performance is lower than expected employee has less of a benefit when they retire

25
Q

Why is it important to align retirement plan objectives with organizational strategies?

To ensure they support the organizations strategies

To encourage employees to plan for retirement

To ensure employer, contributions or tax deductible

To provide additional income, security employees

A

To ensure they support the organizations strategies

26
Q

Which of the following best describes a typical post retirement change that may affect an individuals requirement income needs

Retirees are no longer paying Social Security taxes

Medicare covers 100% of healthcare expenses

Distributions from retirement accounts are not classified as taxable income

The effective income tax rate does not apply to retirees

A

Retirees no longer pay Social Security taxes

27
Q

Which of the following is a mandatory retirement contributory program?

Employer sponsored DB plan

Social Security

Employer sponsored DC plan

Individual retirement account

A

Social Security

28
Q

Which statement best describes a qualified plan

Offer certain tax advantages to employer and employee

Increases pressure on government social programs

Provides benefits that do not meet nondiscrimination rules

Provides a guarantee value at retirement from the workforce

A

Offers certain tax advantages to the employer and or the employee

29
Q

The amount of a benefit paid to a participant in a direct contribution retirement plan is dependent on, which of the following

Benefits promised by employer

Asset held in common pool

Actuarial assumptions

Employees contributions to plan

A

Employees contributions to plan