Module 4, Lesson 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Fluorescent light characteristics

A

Most common light source outside of the house, coated in phosphor and a small amount of mercury, and contains cathodes

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2
Q

How a fluorescent illuminates

A

Voltage is applied to the cathodes, electrical arc jumps thje length of the tube, this energizes the phosphorus by ultraviolet light, and produces light

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3
Q

How many lumens of light per watt of electricity are consumed

A

65-75

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4
Q

4 types of common fluorescent bases

A

Bi-pin, single pin, recessed double contact, and compact fluorescent series

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5
Q

Shapes of fluorescents

A

Ring or circular, u-shaped, double-folded, and compact

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6
Q

Fluorescent currents are measured in

A

Milliamps

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7
Q

3 main operating currents

A

Pre-heat, instant-heat, and rapid-heat

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8
Q

Fluorescents and incandescents have what in common

A

Coding systems

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9
Q

Coding systems designate what

A

Color illumination

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10
Q

Fluorescent ballast characteristics

A

Regulates current, generates starting and operating voltage, considered part of the fixture, provides the voltage “kick” to start the lamp called “striking the arc” “, and all have ballast rating codes

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11
Q

CBM stands for

A

Certified Ballast Manufacturer

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12
Q

Many compacts have this installed

A

Ballast

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13
Q

Electronic fluorescent ballast characteristics

A

Good for electrical distributors, new laws of energy requirements, all has to do with energy consumption and better products, little or no noise, lighter, and longer life

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14
Q

Fluorescent luminarie characteristics

A

Sold with ballast, housing, and cover, see a lot in commercial apps

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15
Q

Troffer

A

Fixture that mounts recessed in the ceiling

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16
Q

4 categories for recessed fluorescent fixtures

A

Static, air supply, heat extraction, and combo

17
Q

Fluorescent troffer fixture types

A

Grid-type, type F, surface mounted, base-bones, open reflector, and wrap-around

18
Q

Grid-type

A

Lay in for suspended ceiling

19
Q

Type F

A

Mounted in sheetrock with flanges and wire hinges

20
Q

Surface mounted

A

Most common

21
Q

Bare-bones

A

Just has a housing, ballast, and lamp

22
Q

Wrap-around

A

Actually hung from the ceiling

23
Q

Open reflector

A

Used in industrial settings where utility is primary consideration

24
Q

What do reflectors provide

A

A degree in “up-light” or the light reflected from the ceiling

25
Q

What can reflectors be made of

A

Baked enamel, aluminum, procelian, and plastics

26
Q

2 electronic ballast operating modes

A

Instant-heat and rapid-heat

27
Q

Ballast power factor

A

Measurement of how effectively the input current is converted into usable power

28
Q

Define diffusers

A

Glass or plastic lamp covers in a number of different styles

29
Q

Lenses

A

Glass of plastic covers that focus on the direct light from of the lamp

30
Q

2 types of plastic lenses

A

Extruded or injection-molded

31
Q

The most common type of lens

A

The prismatic type

32
Q

Define louvers

A

The most sophisticated type of lamp cover