Module 4: Fingerprint Analysis Flashcards
1
Q
Sino si Alphonse Bertillon?
A
Portrait parle: Bertillion system - 11 anthropometric measurements
2
Q
Already used during qin dinasty
A
Fingerprints, 221-206 BC
3
Q
History of Fingerprinting
A
- William Herschel: English in india, whole right hand
- Henry Faulds: Scottish, potential application of fingerprinting for personal identification
- Francis Galton: English, /Fingerprints/(1892), three pattern typess, pattern remain unchanged
- Sir Edward Richard Henry: Henry system
4
Q
Fundamental Principles of Fingerprinting
A
- Fingerprint is an individual characteristic
- ridge characteristics and comparison (point-by-point)
- ” “ remaines unchanged
- dermal papillae, changed when injured or have disease
- ” “ have general ridge patterns
5
Q
Primary Classification
A
- 16, 8, 4, 2,1
- 1024 possible outcomes
- plus in numerator and denominator
- remember hand position
6
Q
Automated Fingerprint Identification System
A
- Use of computers
7
Q
Three kinds of crime-scene prints
A
- Visible prints: colored
- Plastic prints: soft materials
- Latent/ invisible prints: transfer to surface
8
Q
2 Filipinos train fingerprint analysis
A
- Flaviano Guerrero
- Thomas Dugan
9
Q
Fingerprints of both hands
A
RA 0036, sec. 13 “ Census act of 1940”
10
Q
Chop-chop lady
A
Lucila Lalu