Module 4: Fingerprint Analysis Flashcards

1
Q

Sino si Alphonse Bertillon?

A

Portrait parle: Bertillion system - 11 anthropometric measurements

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2
Q

Already used during qin dinasty

A

Fingerprints, 221-206 BC

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3
Q

History of Fingerprinting

A
  • William Herschel: English in india, whole right hand
  • Henry Faulds: Scottish, potential application of fingerprinting for personal identification
  • Francis Galton: English, /Fingerprints/(1892), three pattern typess, pattern remain unchanged
  • Sir Edward Richard Henry: Henry system
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4
Q

Fundamental Principles of Fingerprinting

A
  1. Fingerprint is an individual characteristic
    • ridge characteristics and comparison (point-by-point)
  2. ” “ remaines unchanged
    • dermal papillae, changed when injured or have disease
  3. ” “ have general ridge patterns
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5
Q

Primary Classification

A
  • 16, 8, 4, 2,1
  • 1024 possible outcomes
  • plus in numerator and denominator
  • remember hand position
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6
Q

Automated Fingerprint Identification System

A
  • Use of computers
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7
Q

Three kinds of crime-scene prints

A
  • Visible prints: colored
  • Plastic prints: soft materials
  • Latent/ invisible prints: transfer to surface
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8
Q

2 Filipinos train fingerprint analysis

A
  • Flaviano Guerrero
  • Thomas Dugan
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9
Q

Fingerprints of both hands

A

RA 0036, sec. 13 “ Census act of 1940”

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10
Q

Chop-chop lady

A

Lucila Lalu

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