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NAT307 - Healthcare Terminology > Module 4 > Flashcards

Module 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Related to azoospermia, a condition of temporary or permanent deficiency of sperm in the seminal fluid is:

a. aspermia.
b. azoospermia.
c. oligospermia.
d. hypospadias.

A

c. oligospermia.

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2
Q

Syphilis is treated with:

a. antivirals.
b. antiimpotence drugs.
c. antibiotics.
d. saw palmetto.

A

c. antibiotics.

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3
Q

Another name for a semen analysis is:

a. spermatocide.
b. spermolytic.
c. spermatogenesis.
d. sperm count.

A

d. sperm count.

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4
Q

Insertion of a gloved finger into the rectum to palpate the prostate is:

a. DRE.
b. PSA.
c. BPH.
d. TURP.

A

a. DRE.

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5
Q

What is an enlargement of either unilateral or bilateral breast tissue in the male?

a. FTA-ABS
b. BPH
c. erectile dysfunction
d. gynecomastia

A

d. gynecomastia

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6
Q

What STD is caused by a gram-negative bacterium that manifests as inflammation of the urethra, prostate, rectum, or pharynx?

a. gonorrhea
b. syphilis
c. NGU
d. HPV

A

a. gonorrhea

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7
Q

A procedure to effect sterilization in the male is a(n):

a. vasectomy.
b. unilateral orchidectomy.
c. orchidopexy.
d. vasovasostomy.

A

a. vasectomy.

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8
Q

Sections of the prostate are removed through a urethral approach in a:

a. PSA.
b. DRE.
c. TUIP.
d. TURP.

A

d. TURP.

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9
Q

Watery fluid in the fallopian tubes is:

a. hidrosalpinx.
b. hydrosalpinx.
c. hematosalpinx.
d. pyosalpinx.

A

b. hydrosalpinx.

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10
Q

Implantation of the embryo in any location but the uterus is:

a. spontaneous abortion.
b. ectopic pregnancy.
c. placenta previa.
d. erythroblastosis fetalis.

A

b. ectopic pregnancy.

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11
Q

Incompatibility between the Rh factor or blood types of the mother and fetus causes:

a. erythroblastosis fetalis.
b. eclampsia.
c. preeclampsia.
d. ectopic pregnancy.

A

a. erythroblastosis fetalis.

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12
Q

Painful flow and/or menstrual cramps are:

a. PMDD.
b. PMS.
c. dysmenorrhea.
d. amenorrhea.

A

c. dysmenorrhea.

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13
Q

Measurement of the birth canal is:

a. cephalopelvic disproportion.
b. cervicography.
c. pelvimetry.
d. hysterography.

A

c. pelvimetry.

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14
Q

The combining form for the space between the uterus and the rectum is:

a. colp/o.
b. culd/o.
c. cervic/o.
d. corp/o.

A

b. culd/o.

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15
Q

A synonym for acromastitis is:

a. fibrocystic disease.
b. PMDD.
c. DUB.
d. thelitis.

A

d. thelitis.

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16
Q

What is a synonym for erectile dysfunction?

a. ejaculation
b. testicular torsion
c. cryptorchidism
d. impotence

A

d. impotence

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17
Q

The corpora cavernosa and the corpus spongiosum are anatomic structures of the:

a. testicle.
b. perineum.
c. prostate.
d. penis.

A

d. penis.

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18
Q

What is a urethral opening on the dorsum of the penis?

a. urethral stenosis
b. hyperspadias
c. hypospadias
d. hydrocele

A

b. hyperspadias

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19
Q

A patient with an inflammation of the gland inferior to the urinary bladder and surrounding the urethra has:

a. proctitis.
b. balanitis.
c. epididymitis.
d. prostatitis.

A

d. prostatitis.

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20
Q

A seminoma is an example of a:

a. NGU.
b. GCT.
c. Gc.
d. VD.

A

b. GCT.

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21
Q

The bilateral presence of numerous cysts in the female gonads causes by a hormonal abnormality leading to the secretion of androgens is:

a. oophoritis.
b. polycystic ovary syndrome.
c. anovulation.
d. fibrocystic disease.

A

b. polycystic ovary syndrome.

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22
Q

The egg matures in a tiny secretory sac within the ovary called a:

a. corpus luteum.
b. fimbria.
c. Bartholin’s gland.
d. follicle.

A

d. follicle.

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23
Q

In G3P2A1, the P refers to:

a. abruptio placentae.
b. deliveries.
c. miscarriages.
d. pregnancies.

A

b. deliveries.

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24
Q

Mammary glands are:

a. breasts.
b. ovaries.
c. Bartholin glands.
d. mons pubis.

A

a. breasts.

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25
Q

What is an injection of particles to block a uterine artery supplying blood to a fibroid?

a. D&C
b. TAH-BSO
c. UAE
d. VBAC

A

c. UAE

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26
Q

A normally benign condition of the palpable presence of single or multiple cysts in the breast is:

a. acromastitis.
b. fibrocystic disease.
c. mastitis.
d. leukorrhea.

A

b. fibrocystic disease.

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27
Q

The prostate surrounds the:

a. vas deferens.
b. urethra.
c. ureter.
d. penis.

A

b. urethra.

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28
Q

The combining form for the vessel that carries sperm from the epididymis to the urethra is:

a. vesicul/o.
b. vas/o.
c. ven/o.
d. semin/i.

A

b. vas/o.

29
Q

What is a form of prostate surgery involving an incision of the prostate?

a. prostatectomy
b. TURP
c. TUIP
d. ablation

A

c. TUIP

30
Q

A combining form for the male gonad is:

a. spermat/o.
b. vas/o.
c. epididym/o.
d. orchid/o.

A

d. orchid/o.

31
Q

The congenital or acquired condition of tightening of the foreskin around the glans penis is:

a. hypospadias.
b. hyperspadias.
c. phimosis.
d. cryptorchidism.

A

c. phimosis.

32
Q

OCPs are most commonly prescribed as:

a. birth control pills.
b. hormone replacement.
c. injectable contraception.
d. pills to prevent pregnancy after unprotected vaginal intercourse.

A

a. birth control pills.

33
Q

The combining form for the umbilicus is:

a. abdomin/o.
b. chori/o.
c. placent/o.
d. omphal/o.

A

d. omphal/o.

34
Q

An ectopic condition of the lining of the uterus is called:

a. hysteroptosis.
b. fibroids.
c. endometriosis.
d. endometritis.

A

c. endometriosis.

35
Q

A benign, fluid-filled sac that may be of follicular or corpus luteal origin is a(n):

a. pyosalpinx.
b. polycystic ovary.
c. ovarian cyst.
d. fibrocystic disease.

A

c. ovarian cyst.

36
Q

Which is part of the uterine adnexa?

a. cervix
b. labia
c. fallopian tube
d. vagina

A

c. fallopian tube

37
Q

Which does NOT refer to the uterus?

a. metri/o
b. hyster/o
c. uter/o
d. colp/o

A

d. colp/o

38
Q

The combining form for the glans penis is:

a. phall/o.
b. test/o.
c. balan/o.
d. vas/o.

A

c. balan/o.

39
Q

Inflammation of the tubules that store sperm, usually due to an ascending infection through the urogenital tract, is:

a. orchitis.
b. balanitis.
c. epididymitis.
d. prostatitis.

A

c. epididymitis.

40
Q

What organs produce sex cells?

a. genitalia
b. gametes
c. gonads
d. hormones

A

c. gonads

41
Q

Sildenafil citrate is the generic name for a drug used to treat:

a. erectile dysfunction.
b. BPH.
c. hypospadias.
d. syphilis.

A

a. erectile dysfunction.

42
Q

Syphilitic lesions that are painless ulcers are:

a. condylomata.
b. chancres.
c. verrucae.
d. nodules.

A

b. chancres.

43
Q

What does an over-the-counter pregnancy test measure?

a. estrogen
b. progesterone
c. FSH
d. hCG

A

d. hCG

44
Q

The dropping or sagging of a breast is called:

a. mastoptosis.
b. mastication.
c. mastopexy.
d. fibrocystic disease.

A

a. mastoptosis.

45
Q

What is an exfoliative cytology procedure useful for the detection of vaginal and cervical cancer?

a. D&C
b. AFP
c. CVS
d. Pap smear

A

d. Pap smear

46
Q

The increase of estrogen in the bloodstream triggers a release of ______, which stimulates ovulation.

a. progesterone
b. FSH
c. LH
d. corpus luteum

A

c. LH

47
Q

A painless, red pustule that usually appears in the first stage of syphilis is a:

a. condyloma.
b. verruca.
c. chancre.
d. nodule.

A

c. chancre.

48
Q

Sonography is an imaging procedure using:

a. high-frequency light waves.
b. radiation.
c. the magnetic properties of matter.
d. high-frequency sound waves.

A

d. high-frequency sound waves.

49
Q

An abnormal dilation of the veins of the spermatic cord, sometimes leading to infertility, is:

a. testicular torsion.
b. hypospadias.
c. vesiculitis.
d. varicocele.

A

d. varicocele.

50
Q

An abnormal condition of pregnancy marked by hypertension, edema, and proteinuria is:

a. erythroblastosis fetalis.
b. preeclampsia.
c. polyhydramnios.
d. oligohydramnios.

A

b. preeclampsia.

51
Q

In G3P2A1, the A refers to:

a. abruptio placentae.
b. deliveries.
c. miscarriages.
d. pregnancies.

A

c. miscarriages.

52
Q

In G3P2A1, the G refers to:

a. abruptio placentae.
b. deliveries.
c. miscarriages.
d. pregnancies.

A

d. pregnancies.

53
Q

Finasteride is used to treat:

a. erectile dysfunction.
b. BPH.
c. hypospadias.
d. syphilis.

A

b. BPH.

54
Q

The combining form for the sac that holds the testicles outside of the body is:

a. vas/o.
b. semin/i.
c. scrot/o.
d. orchid/o.

A

c. scrot/o.

55
Q

Removal of tissue by surgery, chemical destruction, electrocautery, or radiofrequency is:

a. castration.
b. ablation.
c. circumcision.
d. ligation.

A

b. ablation.

56
Q

What form of the herpes virus is transmitted through sexual contact and causes recurring, painful, vesicular eruptions?

a. NGU
b. HPV
c. HSV-2
d. VDRL

A

c. HSV-2

57
Q

Removal of one or both testicles is:

a. testicular torsion.
b. orchidectomy.
c. anorchism.
d. orchidopexy.

A

b. orchidectomy.

58
Q

Abnormally heavy or prolonged menstrual periods, which may be an indication of fibroids, is:

a. menorrhea.
b. polymenorrhea.
c. menorrhagia.
d. metrorrhagia.

A

c. menorrhagia.

59
Q

Bleeding not associated with menstruation is:

a. amenorrhea.
b. dysmenorrhea.
c. leukorrhea.
d. DUB.

A

d. DUB.

60
Q

Pain of the external female genitalia is:

a. vulvitis.
b. DUB.
c. vulvodynia.
d. dysmenorrhea.

A

c. vulvodynia.

61
Q

A patient with a disorder of his prostate has difficulty with his _____ system.

a. GI
b. CV
c. GU
d. endocrine

A

c. GU

62
Q

Prostatitis is the inflammation of a:

a. gland that produces sperm.
b. gland that adds to seminal fluid.
c. bulbourethral gland.
d. gland that stores sperm.

A

b. gland that adds to seminal fluid.

63
Q

The formation of sperm is:

a. spermatogenesis.
b. spermatocide.
c. spermatolytic.
d. oligospermia.

A

a. spermatogenesis.

64
Q

A surgical procedure to correct cryptorchidism is a(n):

a. orchidectomy.
b. orchidopexy.
c. TUIP.
d. vasectomy.

A

b. orchidopexy.

65
Q

A radical prostatectomy removes:

a. prostate, seminal vesicles, and area of vas ampullae.
b. prostate, bulbourethral glands, and ejaculatory duct.
c. prostate, bladder, and ejaculatory duct.
d. prostate, seminal vesicles, and bulbourethral glands.

A

a. prostate, seminal vesicles, and area of vas ampullae.

66
Q

The uterus is tipped backward in:

a. anteflexion.
b. antiflexion.
c. contraflexion.
d. retroflexion.

A

d. retroflexion.

67
Q

The fetal stage is the:

a. first 2 weeks of pregnancy.
b. 3rd to 8th week of pregnancy.
c. 9th to 38th week of pregnancy.
d. neonate.

A

c. 9th to 38th week of pregnancy.

68
Q

Abnormal formation of cells of the uterus is cervical:

a. dysplasia.
b. ectopia.
c. disproportion.
d. ligation.

A

a. dysplasia.

69
Q

What is an abnormal but common appearance of the umbilical cord wrapped around the neonate’s neck?

a. omphalocele
b. umbilical hernia
c. cervical dysplasia
d. nuchal cord

A

d. nuchal cord

NAT307 - Healthcare Terminology (7 decks)

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