Module 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Aim of capital allowances is to?

A

Deduct for the net cost of a qualifying asset

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2
Q

Plant and machinery does not include?

A

Expenditure on a building

Walls floors Ceilings and doors
Performs and function = trade

Expenditure on a structure

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3
Q

Allowances can also be claimed on (plant and machinery)

A

Alteration of building to install
Demolition costs
Thermal insulation

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4
Q

If the obligation to pay becomes unconditional within one month of end of chargeable period,

A

Deemed to have incurred within it

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5
Q

Hire purchase

A

Capital allowance on cash cost on day 1

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6
Q

TWDV

A

Starting expenditure

B/F

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7
Q

Cars don’t qualify for

A

AIA

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8
Q

Each disposals is recorded at the

A

Lower of cost or proceeds

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9
Q

Writing down allowance - length of period

A

% x (n/12) x qualifying expenditure

N= months in period

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10
Q

Qualifying expenditure (B/F + additions - disposals) of less than £1000

A

Claim any allowance up to value of qualifying expenditure, writing pool to 0

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11
Q

How is qualifying expenditure calculated?

A

Brought forward + additions - disposals

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12
Q

Better to use AIA on

A

Special rate items

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13
Q

AIA Provides full twx relied on?

A

Plant and machinery other than cars to all businesses

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14
Q

AIA is annual so should be

A

Scaled up or down for different accounting periods

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15
Q

AIA before jam

A

Months before jan x 200000/ 12 + m from jan x 1000000/12

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16
Q

First year allowances

A

Given on things kinder to environment

Without limit

17
Q

Special rate pool

A

Long life assets -25years + only if more than £100,000 (scaled up or down)
Integral features - electrics, water, heat, lifts,
High co2 emission cars

18
Q

Balancing allowances are

A

Sell < TWDV (extra tax relief)

19
Q

Balancing charges when?

A

Sell > TWDV

Too much tax relief - give some back via a balancing charge

20
Q

Dixon vs Fitch’s garage?

A

Canopy over a petrol station not qualifying as had no function and instead formed pay of the setting

21
Q

Not premises
Used in business
Working capital

A

Plant

22
Q

As well as on purchases of plant and Machinery, capital allowances can be claimed on?

A

Alteration to install plant and machinery
Demolition costs
Thermal insulation

23
Q

The effective date on which expenditure is incurred is when?

A

The date on which the obligation to pay that amount becomes unconditional

Issue of certificate- unconditional within one month of end of chargeable period

24
Q

What is the TWDV?

A

Tax written down value

Expenditure which has not yet received tax received - brought forward at start

25
Q

Writing down allowance?

A

Annual allowance given to a trader / company in respect of qualifying expenditure

26
Q

Disposal recorded at?

A

Lower of cost or proceeds

27
Q

Allowances grantees when?

A

After additions and disposals have been accounted for