Module 3: Recognizing the Role of the youth in Nation Building

Question 1

The American psychologist Urie Bronfenbrenner in his take in child development emphasized that there is a complex system that contributes to the development of a person.

Answer 1

Urie Bronfenbrenner

Question 2

Bronfenbrenner’s ecological systems theory presents different systems that contribute to this multi-level relationships which include:

Answer 2

the microsystem, the mesosystem, the exosystem, the macrosystem, and the chronosystem.

Question 3

An ecological system of environmental changes that occur over the life course.

Answer 3

Chronosystem

Question 4

An ecological system of attitudes and idealogies of the culture.

Answer 4

Macrosystem

Question 5

An ecological system of extended family and neighbours.

Answer 5

Exosystem

Question 6

This involves its growth and
development. The changes over the years
and how body faculties are used to adapt
to their environment. It also includes
observable features which others are
quick to notice and makes us
recognizable in the crowd

Answer 6

Physical Dimension

Question 7

This involves learning, memory and
continually growing knowledge on the
different fields the person is interested to.
To educate and update oneself on the
things that are happening in the world.
How the person perceives the world and
himself.

Answer 7

Mental Dimension

Question 8

Refers to feelings, self-regulation,
perception on oneself and others.
Contentment in life and managing day to
day stress and pressure that is
encountered by the person. It is also
considered to be an intimacy to oneself as
a person regards his own feelings.

Answer 8

Emotional Dimension

Question 9

The connection of the person to the world
around him. Value system, belief and
culture to where the person is brought up
to. Speaks of the need to be accepted in
the society, to belong to a family or group
and the need to have someone to depend
on or be depended upon.

Answer 9

Socio-Cultural Dimension

Question 10

This does not only mean to belong to
a certain religion but to transcend from
the materialistic world to a life of greater
purpose. Considered also to be meta-
physical and gives a person a purpose to
do good and serve others.

Answer 10

Spiritual Dimension

Question 11

They say that life is a constant search of finding ourselves. Part of this search is to become more adept to who we are and what we are going through. This is perceived to be part of what we call _______.

is a multiple dimension of how one experience the self

an understanding of their strengths, weaknesses, feelings, thoughts, and values, as well as how they affect the people around them…

Answer 11

Self-Awareness

Question 12

Represents how clearly we see our own values, passions, aspirations, fit with our environment, reactions (including thoughts, feelings, behaviors, strengths, and weaknesses), and impact on others.”

It is an inward way of seeing things that we have and how these things affect others that surrounds us.

Answer 12

Internal self-awareness

Question 13

“means understanding how other people view us, in terms of those same factors listed above.”

This is knowing how other people see what we are and what we have. How they perceive and understand our actions.

Answer 13

External self-awareness

Question 14

Theyre clear on who they are but don’t challenge their own views or search for blind spots by getting feedback from others. This can harm their relationships and limit their success.

(High internal self-awareness and low external self-awareness)

Answer 14

Introspectors

Question 15

They know who they are, what they want to accomplish, and seek out and value other’s opinion. This is where leaders begin to fully realize the true benefits of self-awareness.

(High internal self-awareness and high external self-awareness)

Answer 15

Aware

Question 16

They don’t know who they are, what they stand for, or how their teams see them. As a result, they might feel stuck or frustrated with their performance and relationsihps.

(Low internal self-awareness and low external self-awareness)

Answer 16

Seekers

Question 17

They can be so focused on appearing a certain way to others that they could be overlooking what matters to them. Over time, they tend to make choices that aren’t in service of their own success and fulfillment.

low internal self-awareness and high external self-awareness

Answer 17

Pleasers

Question 18

Dr. Eurich also emphasized that when people do introspection, it is better to ask the
question “What?” rather than “Why?” as this gives us a clearer view of what leads us to a
certain decision or what have we become to be or perceived by other people. It is also
important to have people who can be our “_____”.

Answer 18

Loving critic

Question 19

Stephen Covey mentioned this as
he said that each person needs someone to “______”. To simply put, someone
who can give us real and grounded observation of how we are as a person.

Answer 19

clean their glasses

Question 20

Eurich recommended three pillars which
people can use also in the aim of improving themselves especially for leaders who would like
to create change and success in their organization.

Answer 20

• Values
• Reactions
• Impact

Question 21

What is the essence of your life? What is the basis of your life?
This can be your family, health, love, service which what you like to be part of your
definition of yourself.

Answer 21

Values

Question 22

From time to time, assess yourself on how you acted
especially in terms of the values that you have identified. Remember that we are the
product of our habits. Despite the fact that values may be vague and abstract, it doesn’t mean
that there are no tangible and observable behaviors can somehow express and strengthen
these values. Behaviors can somehow express and strengthen these values.

Answer 22

Reactions

Question 23

How does our behavior affect other people? Do our actions
support what we genuinely believe and make people see that we are that kind of person
of that core value?

Answer 23

Impact

Question 24

We are all familiar with the phrase – “______” It is natural for a human being to relate with others to survive. That phrase is inevitable for any person. It also shapes you will be in the future. You may inherit values, adapt behaviors, and follow rules that will mold your personality.

Answer 24

No man is an island

Question 25

This factor plays a big impact on shaping one’s character. How one
is raised, values that exist, and the kind of relationship that have been established between parents
and children, and extended relatives.

Answer 25

Family Environment

Question 26

A factor that is our culture and tradition, play an impact on the development of our
knowledge, values and practices. It likewise influences the learning process of individuals on how to live
and behave in an environment.

Answer 26

History, Culture and Tradition

Question 27

This factor affects one’s personality. For instance, some cultures
dictate that children should behave and speak only when spoken to. Or the type of environment where
one is expected to regard seniority and authority.

Answer 27

Social Environment

Question 28

This factor - religious affiliations
and beliefs proved to have been a significant
factor in an individual’s view and concepts
about many things. For example, responses
related to issues of homosexuality, death
penalty, abortion, artificial insemination is
correlated with one’s knowledge and beliefs
of the teachings of the church. It directly
affects their views on whether issues are
believed to be morally right or wrong.

Answer 28

Religious Environment

Question 29

This factor - Character building is the essence of
Education. School is one of the means to
hone one’s character and not merely
teaching academic ability. The school
environment teaches one to build meaningful
relationships that serve as a foundation in
preparing for their future career. Character
building could be established through various
policy instruments, namely by motivating to
build good character, develops discipline, and
promotes awareness on how to be
courteous in society.

Answer 29

Educational background

Question 30

This factor - The economic
environment influences the buying habits of
consumers and businesses. It is considered
as means to evaluate the level of the financial
standing of an individual – the more one can
afford to spend, the more you are perceived
to be doing better in life. It has an impact
on employment too. When the economy is
good, the chances of employment are higher
and vice versa.

Answer 30

Economic Environment

Question 31

This may be defined
as the state or condition of government
which includes laws, government agencies that
influence and limit organizations or
individuals in society. It is how leaders
assume responsibility, implement rules and
regulations for the welfare of their people.
This creates an ideal atmosphere for
accountability in leading the country.

Answer 31

Political environment

Question 32

People that individuals
give high regard and consider them influential
in shaping their personality. Somebody they
would like to emulate, follow, or dream of
becoming like them. This may also be
someone who inspires them or gives them the
motivation to achieve something.

Answer 32

Other Role Models

Question 33

A trait has generally given the with the highest importance by every Filipinos. It exemplifies love, respect, and devotion among immediate and even to extended families.

Answer 33

Family Oriented

Question 34

A fun-loving and cheerful disposition to life that exhibits a positive attitude even during times of crisis.

Answer 34

Joy and Humor

Question 35

Ability to adjust and find ways and means to make things possible in difficult sitations.

Answer 35

Flexibility

Question 36

The capacity to perform to the best of one’s ability and energy specially to cope up with the demands of living a good standard condition.

Answer 36

Hard work and resilience

Question 37

One’s commitment to God in keeping up with the faith and the duties and responsibilities of the church as a baptized member.

Answer 37

Religious Piety

Question 38

A pleasing character that portrays a welcoming gesture to people from all walks of life.

Answer 38

Hospitality

Question 39

One’s ability to cope up in various social conditions that merit attention and urgency.

Answer 39

Resourceful

Question 40

How an individual shows that right attitude towards others in words and in actions. Normally goes along with decency and prudence.

Answer 40

Respect for Fellowmen

Question 41

Act of interpreting or taking things personally or giving personal interpretations to actions. There is emotional involvement in interpreting things rather than seeing them objectively.

Answer 41

Extreme Personalism

Question 42

A character that describes the lack of time management, incapable to meet deadlines, and inclines to do things with lack of care and attention.

Answer 42

Lack of Discipline

Question 43

A complacent manifestation of a poor sense of commitment and love for work. An individual does not make an effort to an optimum level of performance and often makes a lot of excuses.

Answer 43

Passivity

Question 44

Preferring imported products instead of those manufactured in the country. Patronizes western influence in lifestyle.

Answer 44

Colonial Mentality

Question 45

An attitude that emphasizes the concept of self-centeredness that eventually results in division and chaos.

Answer 45

Kanya-kanya syndrome

Question 46

Other words for laziness or the ability to simplify things. Giving effort on the minimum level required.

Answer 46

Indolence

Question 47

A spanish word which means “tomorrow”. An attitude that may turn into a habit of delaying or postpoining that one should accomplish immediately.

Answer 47

Manana Habit

Question 48

Guiding principles in life-something to be observed

Answer 48

Values

Question 49

Trait of person’s behavior-good or bad

Answer 49

Character

Question 50

The way you portray yourself

Answer 50

Personality

Question 51

It translates to pagmamahal sa pamilya at bayan.

Answer 51

Pagmamahal sa kapwa

Question 52

is the devotion of love for one’s country. It is an ideology which gives importance to unity through beliefs, cultural background and heritage. It is a sense of loyalty to one’s country regardless of any deficiencies which means the person sees his country as superior from others.

Answer 52

Nationalism

Question 53

being a patriot is to be a person who is willing to sacrifice for his country like what his sacrifices for his family. He treats his county as his own and is attached to its social and cultural heritage. But above this, a patriot sees unity through shared values

Answer 53

Patriotism

Question 54

Patriotism came from the Latin term “_____” which means father.

Answer 54

Pater