MODULE 3 LESSON 2: CONTEXTUAL SEARCH AND ONLINE RESEARCH

Question 1

is an attempt to be more precise in providing the list of documents according to the keywords the user provided and search those that are truly useful and relevant to the user

Answer 1

Contextual search

Question 2

Tips in conducting online research

Answer 2

1. Have a question in mind
2. Narrow it down
3. Advanced Search
4. Look for credible source
5. Give credit tot he original author

Question 3

True or False
Wikis are not credible, anyone can edit it

Answer 3

True

Question 4

How to search the internet effectively, suggested by Lujero (2018)

Answer 4

1. Use keywords
2. Use phrases
3. Capitalization
4. Wildcards and truncation

Question 5

most powerful keywords is a ____

Answer 5

phrase

Question 6

combination of 2 or more words that must be found in documents being searched

Answer 6

phrase

Question 7

involves substituting symbols for certain letters of a word so that the search engine will retrieve items with any letter in that spot in the word

Answer 7

wildcards and truncation

Question 8

The syntax may allow a symbol in the middle of a word or only at the end of the word

Answer 8

Wildcards and truncation

Question 9

According to him, the inherited property of Web 2.0 and its later versions give viewers the privilege to influence content or give anyone the freedom to publish his or her own web sites regardless of content

Answer 9

Bandala

Question 10

He said that there are no standards governing content publishing on the World Wide Web to ensure the correctness of information

Answer 10

Bandala

Question 11

function of +

Answer 11

finds web pages that contain all the terms that are preceded by this symbol; allows you to include terms that are usually ignored

Question 12

function of ” “

Answer 12

finds the exact words in a phrase

Question 13

function of ( )

Answer 13

finds/excludes web pages that contain a group of words

Question 14

function of AND/&

Answer 14

Finds web pages that contain all the terms of phrases

Question 15

function of NOT or -

Answer 15

Excludes web pages that contain a term or phrase

Question 16

function of OR or l

Answer 16

Finds web pages that contain either of the terms or phrases

Question 17

give viewers the privilege to influence content or give anyone the freedom to publish his/her own web sites regardless of content

Answer 17

inherited property of Web 2.0 and its later versions

Question 18

Ways to verify if the information is trustworthy or legitimate (Bandala, 2016)

Answer 18

1. Published author’s name
2. Credible Websites
3. Rating, number of viewers, and number of shares
4. References and related articles

Question 19

one sign that the information is valid, credible and legitimate

Answer 19

Published author’s name

Question 20

enable users to further research and verify the author

Answer 20

published author’s name

Question 21

are more likely published by credible web sites

Answer 21

Error-free articles

Question 22

are web sites of big international or local companies involved in the field you are searching

Answer 22

credible web sites

Question 23

Tools for verifying and assessing the validity of social media and user-generated content

Answer 23

1. Fact-checking
2. Fact-correcting
3. Image authenticity tools

Question 24

enumerate the Fact-checking sites

Answer 24

1. FactCheck.org
2. Checkdesk
3. Full Fact Finder
4. Emergent.Info
5. Churnalism
6. LazyTruth
7. Is Twitter Wrong

Question 25

a project of the annenberg public policy center of the university of pennsylvania

Answer 25

FactCheck.org

Question 26

the site is a “nonpartisan, non profit ‘consumer advocate’ for voters that aims to reduce the level of deception and confusion in U.S politics

Answer 26

FactCheck.org

Question 27

verification tool designed to help curate user-generated content during breaking news and connect journalists to citizen sources on the ground

Answer 27

CheckDesk

Question 28

it facilitates collaborative fact-checking of unverified reports

Answer 28

CheckDesk

Question 29

U.K based site covers that information on the economy, health, crime and the law, immigration and education

Answer 29

Full Fact Finder

Question 30

The site’s tagline is “real-time rumor tracker”

Answer 30

Emergent.Info

Question 31

The site is part of a research project of the Tow center for digital Journalism at Columbia University that focuses on how unverified information and rumor are reported in media

Answer 31

Emergent.Info

Question 32

From the Sunlight foundation. Based on a U.K site and compared articles to a data base of press releases

Answer 32

Churnalism

Question 33

It is intended as a a public accountability tool but could also be useful for journalists assessing blog posts and other source materials

Answer 33

Churnalism

Question 34

inbox extension that recognizes emails full of political myths, urban legends, or security threats and debunks them in your mail program

Answer 34

LazyTruth

Question 35

currently works inly in chrome and gmail

Answer 35

LazyTruth

Question 36

A tumblr and twitter account dedicated to debunking misinformation on Twitter

Answer 36

Is Twitter Wrong

Question 37

Enumerate the Fact-Correction Tools

Answer 37

1. MediaBugs 2. Retwact 3. Report an Error Alliance

Question 38

a service for reporting specific, correctable errors, and problems in media coverage

Answer 38

MediaBugs

Question 39

A tool that automated the process of notifying anyone who retweeted an inaccurate tweet from your account

Answer 39

Retwact

Question 40

its goal is to help slow the spread of misinformation by making it easier to correct tweets

Answer 40

Retwact

Question 41

an ad-hoc group of individuals and organizations who endorse the idea that websites should always have an easy to fund and use “report and error” button

Answer 41

Report an Error Alliance

Question 42

it’s a way of saying to users that you are conscientious about fixing them

Answer 42

Report an Error Alliance

Question 43

Enumerate the Image tools

Answer 43

1. Google Images 2. TinEye 3. FourAndSix

Question 44

with this, you can upload an image and google will show you any images that resembles it

Answer 44

Google Images

Question 45

A quick way to easily track down original source images, spot modifications and edits to an image

Answer 45

Google Images

Question 46

reverse-image search engine

Answer 46

TinEye

Question 47

allows you to find out where an image came from, how it is being used, if modified version exist, or to find higher resolution versions

Answer 47

TinEye

Question 48

first image search engine to use image identification technology

Answer 48

TinEye

Question 49

It is free to use for non-commercial searching

Answer 49

TinEye

Question 50

analyses open JPEG images to determine whether they are untouched originals from a digital camera

Answer 50

FourandSix

Question 51

When was FourAndSix discontinued?

Answer 51

April 2015

Question 52

websites that report untrue or false stories meant to amuse or entertain

Answer 52

Satirical sites

Question 53

these sites take their cue from tv shows that report exaggerated news that are untrue but intriguing and funny

Answer 53

Satirical sites

Question 54

these sites started as spoofs of real public figures such as political leaders or movie personalities with real stories from known news sources

Answer 54

Satirical sites

Question 55

How to detect satirical news

Answer 55

1. If it is too good to be true, then it must be so 2. If they are from known satirical sites 3. If the news did not emanate from reliable news sites

Question 56

List of top sources of satirical news from the philippines

Answer 56

1. Adobo Chronicles 2. So, What’s News 3. Filipino Freethinkers 4. The Professional Heckler

Question 57

List of satirical sites in the US

Answer 57

1. The Orion 2. ClickHole 3. Christwire Global Media

Question 58

Examples of satire news that went viral

Answer 58

1. Snow in the Philippines 2. Philippines banned from beauty pageants 3. Anderson Cooper appointed US Ambassador to the Philippines 4. Pope Francis resigns