Module 3 - Lesson 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Define Estate

A

Interest in land that contains various rights associated with ownership or tenancy

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2
Q

Define fee simple estate

A

person owns the property and has all of the right assc with this ownership

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3
Q

Define leasehold estate

A

There is only the right to use and occupy a property

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4
Q

Highest estate/absolute right in real property

A

Fee simple

- Most rights and fewest limitations

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5
Q

finite period of time

A

leasehold estate

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6
Q

fundamental difference bw fee simple estate & leasehold estate

A

time

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7
Q

Define Air rights

A

rights to use space above the physical surface of land

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8
Q

What are Air rights acquired for

A

construction of a birdge, piers, elevated streets, sidewalks, skyscrapers

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9
Q

Define surface rights

A

right of land that is not mining rights

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10
Q

Riparian rights

A

Rights allocated to owners of waterfront properties

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11
Q

Rights allocated to owners of waterfront properties

A

to acess and use of water

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12
Q

Mineral rights

A

Right to enter or use land for the purpose of removing mineral on or beneath it

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13
Q

Define concurrent ownership

A

Two or more persons hold ownership of a property simultaneously

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14
Q

Types of concurrent ownership

A

Joint tenancy

tenancy in common

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15
Q

Joint tenancy

A

ownership of land by 2 + ppl whereby if one of them dies, the surviving acquire the property

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16
Q

Right to survivorship

A

Joint tenancy

if one of them dies, the surviving acquire the property

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17
Q

All owners have equal interest in the property

A

joint tenancy

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18
Q

4 unities for joint tenancy

A

title - each owner’s interest must be the same
time - interests created at the same time
possession - each owner must have equal undivided ownership in the property
interest - undivided share of the property

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19
Q

Define tenants in common

A

ownership of land by 2+ ppl

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20
Q

Difference bw TIC and JT

A

No right to survivorship w/ TIC

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21
Q

Ownership rights with a condo

A

FSO w/ the unit and TICO w/ the common elements

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22
Q

Common elements condo

A
  • ComEle- Roads, parking lots etc.

- No units, owners pay a maintenance fee for the comele

23
Q

Term for the owner’s property being tied to the CEC

A

Parcel of Tied Land

24
Q

Define co-operative ownership

A

joint ownership where a property is owned by a corporation, and members have agreed to occupy a specific unit

25
Equity co-operative
Corp that owns th land and buildings w/ members as shareholders in the corp
26
Non-profit co-operative
- without shares, primary purpose is to provide housing for its members
27
Government assisted residental housing
Non-profit co-operative
28
Fractional ownership
shared ownership that allows an individual to partially own a valuable asset w/o putting up the money outright
29
Fractional ownership allows multiple buyers to obtain part of a property as
as tenants in common w/ usage rights allocated depending on the size of the fraction purchased
30
Deed/share certificate
Represents the proportionate interest in co-ownership
31
Occupancy agreement relates to
specific unit within the building they can occupy
32
Land lease
lease involving the land only
33
Land lease rights
to use the land for the time the lease is active
34
Land leases offer the opportunity for
consumers to own own a home without the added cost of the land
35
Life lease
person does not own the a property, but an interest in the property
36
Life lease is granted by
a lump sum payment up front, w/ monthly maintenance fee
37
Life lease allows for
a person to occupy a unit without owning it
38
Time share
Divison of property rights into fractional interest based on time
39
Timeshares fall under 2 categories:
fee ownership interest | right to use interest
40
fee ownership interest
buyer purchase a deed interest for a specific period of time each year
41
fee ownership interest length
does not end after a specific time, can be given away at any time
42
Right to use interest
Buyer purchases the right to use a unit but does not have an ownership interest in the property
43
Right to use interest length
Ends after a specific time period - a stated number of years, and then reverts back to the owner of the property
44
Timeshare rights are under what act
Cosumer protection act 2002
45
When can a consumer cancel a time share agreement
at any time from the date of entering until 10 days after recieving the agreement
46
cancel a time share agreement
Cooling-off period
47
When can a consumer cancel a time share agreement
within 1 year if a copy of an agreement is not received
48
Mobile home park consists of
land on which mobile homes are, structures, services and facilities of which the landlord retains possession
49
Act mobile homes are under
Residential Tenancies Act
50
Mobile home agreement must identify dwelling specifics such as
manufacturer model serial # site location (if in a park)
51
Landlord must provide new tenenats with a copy of a written lease within
21 days
52
Permit required to operate recreational houseboats
Marine operator's permit
53
Ownership value of residential houseboats are in
the dwelling, docking permits and leases
54
Ownership of residential houseboats is similar to
land lease