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Medical Spanish > Module 3 > Flashcards

Module 3 Flashcards

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Medical Spanish flashcards Spanish flashcards AP® Spanish flashcards USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
1
Q

¿Qué problemas médicos ha tenido?

A

What medical problems have you had?

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2
Q

¿Cuáles enfermedades ha tenido?

A

What illness have you had?

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3
Q

¿Ha estado hospitalizado(a) alguna vez?

A

Have you ever been hospitalized?

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4
Q

¿Cuándo?

A

When?

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5
Q

¿Por qué?

A

Why?

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6
Q

¿Algo más?

A

Anything else?

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7
Q

¿Tiene algún problema médico crónico?

A

Do you have any chronic medical problems?

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8
Q

Por ejemplo, ¿Usted tiene o ha tenido…

A

For example, do you have or have you had…

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9
Q

presión alta, diabetes, o problemas del corazón?

A

high blood pressure, diabetes or heart problems?

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10
Q

¿Cuándo le diagnosticaron con [esa enfermedad]?

A

When were you diagnosed with [that disease]?

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11
Q

¿Por cuánto tiempo ha tenido [esa enfermedad]?

A

For how long have you had [that disease]?

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12
Q

¿Por cuánto tiempo ha tenido diabetes?

A

For how long have you had diabetes?

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13
Q

¿Cuáles tratamientos ha recibido?

A

What treatments have you received?

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14
Q

¿Qué tratamientos recibe actualmente?

A

What treatments are you using currently?

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15
Q

¿Cuáles medicamentos toma para [esa enfermedad]?

A

What medication do you take for [that disease]?

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16
Q

¿Ha tenido complicaciones?

A

Have you had any complications?

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17
Q

¿Qué tal severa es la [enfermedad] ahora?

A

How severe is your [disease] now?

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18
Q

¿Cuándo fue su último ataque al/brote de…?

A

When was your last attack/flare-up of…?

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19
Q

¿Cuándo fue la último exacerbatión de..?

A

When was your last exacerbation of…?

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20
Q

¿Cuándo se tomó la última dosis?

A

When did you take the last dose?

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21
Q

¿Cuáles fueron los resultados?

A

What were the results?

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22
Q

Ha tenido efectos secundarios o complicaciones?

A

Have you had side effects or complications?

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23
Q

El colesterol alto

A

high cholesterol

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24
Q

La presión alta/la tensión alta

A

high blood pressure

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25
Q

La hipertensión

A

the hypertension

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26
Q

La enfermedad da las arterias coronarias

A

coronary artery disease

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27
Q

La arritmia

A

arrhythmia

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28
Q

La insuficienia cardíaca congestiva

A

CHF

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29
Q

¿Cuál es su presión normalmente?

A

What is your blood pressure normally?

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30
Q

¿Ha habido algún cambio reciente en sus medicamentos para la presión?

A

Have there been any changes to your blood pressure medications recently?

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31
Q

El bocio

A

the goiter

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32
Q

El hipertiroidismo

A

hyperthyroidism

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33
Q

El hipotiroidismo

A

hypothyroidism

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34
Q

La diabetes

A

diabetes

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35
Q

El azúcar

A

sugar

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36
Q

La diabetes tipo uno

A

type 1 diabetes

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37
Q

La diabetes dependiente de insulina

A

IDDM

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38
Q

La diabetes tipo dos

A

type 2 diabetes

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39
Q

La diabetes no dipendiente de inulina

A

non insulin dependent DM

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40
Q

¿Cuán bien está controlada su diabetes?

A

How well is your diabetes controlled?

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41
Q

¿Cuán bien está controlada su nivel de azúcar?

A

How well is your sugar level controlled?

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42
Q

¿Qué nivel de azúcar tiene por la mañana?

A

What is your blood sugar level in the morning?

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43
Q

…por la noche?

A

… at night?

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44
Q

…antes de comer?

A

…before meals?

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45
Q

La diarrea crónica

A

chronic diarrhea

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46
Q

El reflujo

A

reflux

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47
Q

Los dolores de cabeza crónicos

A

chronic headaches

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48
Q

Las migrañas

A

migraines

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49
Q

La epilepsia

A

epilepsy

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50
Q

El trastorno de convulsiones

A

seizure disorder

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51
Q

El cáncer

A

cancer

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52
Q

El cáncer del/de la [organo]

A

cancer of the [organ]

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53
Q

El cáncer del hílgado

A

liver cancer

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54
Q

El tumor benigno

A

the benign tumor

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55
Q

El tumor maligno

A

the malignant tumor

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56
Q

¿En qué grado, nivel o etapa se encuentra su cáncer?

A

At what grade, level, or stage is your cancer?

57
Q

¿Su cáncer es metastásico?

A

Is your cancer metastatic?

58
Q

¿Qué sintomas tenía cuando le dianosticaron con cáncer?

A

What symptom did you have when you were diagnosed with cancer?

59
Q

El asma

A

asthma

60
Q

La enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica (EPOC)

A

COPD

61
Q

La bronquitis crónica

A

chronic bronchitis

62
Q

El enfisema

A

emphysema

63
Q

¿Usted considera que su asma es leve, moderada, o severa?

A

Do you consider your asthma mild, moderate, or severe?

64
Q

La artritis

A

arthritis

65
Q

La osteoartritis

A

osteoarthritis

66
Q

La artritis reumatoide

A

rheumatoid arthritis

67
Q

La gota

A

gout

68
Q

La osteoporosis

A

osteoporosis

69
Q

¿Cuándo tuvo… ?

A

When did you have…

70
Q

¿Cuándo tuvo el ataque al corazón?

A

When did you have the heart attack?

71
Q

¿Qué tratamientos tuvo?

A

What treatments do you have?

72
Q

El paro cardíaco

A

cardiac arrest

73
Q

La infección bacterial

A

bacterial infection

74
Q

La infección viral

A

viral infection

75
Q

La infección fúngico

A

fungal infection

76
Q

La sepsis/la septicemia

A

sepsis/the septicemia

77
Q

El absceso

A

abscess

78
Q

La hepatitis

A

hepatitis

79
Q

La pancreatitis

A

pancreatitis

80
Q

La colitis

A

colitis

81
Q

La gastroenteritis

A

gastroenteritis

82
Q

La apendicitis

A

appendicitis

83
Q

Las piedras del riñon

A

kidney stones

84
Q

La infección del tracto urinario/La infección urinaria

A

UTI

85
Q

El ataque cerebral

A

stroke, nonspecific

86
Q

El traumatismo cerebral

A

TBI

87
Q

La conmoción cerebral

A

concussion

88
Q

La convulsión

A

seizure/convulsion

89
Q

El embarazo

A

pregnancy

90
Q

Creo que estoy embarazada.

A

I think I’m pregnant

91
Q

El aborto espontáneo

A

the miscarriage

92
Q

La cervicitis

A

cervicitis

93
Q

La vaginitis

A

vaginitis

94
Q

La infección vaginal por hongos levaduriformes

A

vaginal yeast infection

95
Q

Las enfermedades de transmisión sexual

A

STDs

96
Q

La fractura

A

the fracture

97
Q

La torcedura

A

the sprain

98
Q

La cortadura/la laceración

A

the cut/the laceration

99
Q

La sinusitis

A

sinusitis

100
Q

La otitis

A

otitis

101
Q

La otitis media

A

otitis media

102
Q

La otitis externa

A

otitis externa

103
Q

La infección de las vías respiratorias superiores/altas

A

upper respiratory tract infection

104
Q

el catarro/el resfriado

A

the common cold

105
Q

la gripe

A

the flu

106
Q

la neumonía, la pulmonía

A

pneumonia

107
Q

las manchas

A

spots

108
Q

las ronchas

A

raised rash/hives

109
Q

el sarpullido

A

rash

110
Q

¿Ha tenido cambios de peso?

A

Have you had weight changes?

111
Q

¿Ha notado cambios en los patrones de dormir?

A

Have you noted changes in your sleeping?

112
Q

¿Ha tenido problemas de/con…?

A

Have you had problems…?

113
Q

¿Ha tenido problemas de la piel?

A

Have you had skin problems?

114
Q

¿Ha tenido picazón?

A

Have you had itching?

115
Q

¿Ha tenido problemas con la vista?

A

Have you had problems with your eyesight?

116
Q

¿Ha tenido cambios en la visión?

A

Have you had changes in your vision?

117
Q

¿Ha tenido dificultad para oír?

A

Have you had difficulty hearing?

118
Q

¿Ha tenido dolor or presión en los senos?

A

Have you had sinus pain or pressure?

119
Q

¿Ha tenido congestión nasal?

A

Have you had nasal congestion?

120
Q

¿Ha tenido falta de aire?

A

Have you had SOB?

121
Q

¿Ha tenido catarros frecuentes?

A

Have you had frequent colds?

122
Q

¿Ha producido esputo or flema al toser?

A

Have you produced sputum or phlegm when coughing?

123
Q

¿Ha producido esputo con sangre?

A

Have you produced bloody sputum?

124
Q

¿Ha tenido cambios de apetito?

A

Have you had changes in your appetite?

125
Q

¿Ha tenido náuseas?

A

Have you had nausea?

126
Q

¿Ha tenido vómito?

A

Have you had vomiting?

127
Q

¿Ha tenido diarrhea?

A

Have you had diarrhea?

128
Q

¿Ha tenido dolor al orinar?

A

Have you had pain with urination?

129
Q

¿Ha tenido ardor al orniar?

A

Have you had burning with urination?

130
Q

¿Ha tenido dificultad al empezar o terminar de orinar?

A

Have you had difficulty when starting or stopping urination?

131
Q

¿Ha tenido debilidad?

A

Have you had weakness?

132
Q

¿Ha tenido espasmos en las músculos?

A

Have you had muscle spasms?

133
Q

¿Ha tenido dolor en algún hueso o coyuntura?

A

Have you had pain in a bone or joint?

134
Q

¿Se ha dado un golpe en la cabeza?

A

Have you hit your head?

135
Q

¿Se ha caído?

A

Have you fallen?

136
Q

¿Ha tenido dificultad con el equilibrio?

A

Have you had difficulty with balance?

137
Q

¿Ha tenido problemas al hablar?

A

Have you had problems with speech?

138
Q

¿Ha tenido entumecimiento?

A

Have you had numbness?

Medical Spanish (3 decks)

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