Module 3 Flashcards

1
Q

electric current that flows in only one direction

A

Direct current

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2
Q

the rate of doing work

A

Power

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3
Q

a circuit having only one path for electricity to follow

A

Series circuit

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4
Q

a circuit having two or more paths for electricity to follow

A

Parallel circuit

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5
Q

In order to achieve direct current, the potential difference across a load must not change _____.

A

Direction

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6
Q

In most applications, if the current remains constant and in one direction, the _____ around each conductor also remains constant.

A

Electromagnetic field

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7
Q

Electric charge is usually measured in _____. One _____ is defined as 1 ampere.

A

Coulombs; Coulomb per second

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8
Q

You can calculate the potential difference across a single resistor if you know its _____ and the _____ through it.

A

Resistance; Current

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9
Q

Doing work at the rate of 1 joule per second is defined as a power of 1 _____.

A

Watt

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10
Q

When you are solving an electrical problem, you should first draw a(n) _____ and label all the _____.

A

Diagram; Parts

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11
Q

What kind of circuit has only one path for electricity to follow?

A

Series circuit

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12
Q

The total resistance in a series circuit equals the sum of all the individual _____ in the circuit.

A

Resistances

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13
Q

In a parallel circuit, the _____ is the same across all the branches.

A

Potential difference

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14
Q

If Christmas tree lamps are connected in _____, one lamp may burn out without affecting the others.

A

Parallel

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15
Q

A(n) _____ circuit has lower resistance than any of its branches, because each branch provides another path for electricity.

A

Parallel

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16
Q

Before trying to solve series-parallel problems, you should divide the circuit into _____.

A

Simpler parts

17
Q

What do you call a circuit when a current path in it is broken?

A

Open circuit

18
Q

A(n) _____ occurs when current can flow around part of a circuit through a path of lower resistance.

A

Short circuit

19
Q

You should never use a(n) _____ without first disconnecting the circuit from the power source.

A

Ohmmeter

20
Q

In general, you should open the _____ before troubleshooting a circuit.

A

Main disconnect