Module 3 & 4 Flashcards
Ot/o
Ear
abdomin/o
Abdomen
Cephal/o
Head
Pelv/i
Pelvis
Chol/e
Bile, gall
phob/ia
Fear
Cocc/i
Coccus
Py/o
Pus
Crani/o
Cranium, skull
Rhin/o
Nose
Cyst/o
Bladder, sac
Dipl/o
Double
Staphyl/o
Grapelike
Strept/o
Chain
Hydro
Water
Therap/o
Treatment
Lith/o
Stone, calculus
Thorac/o
Thorax
Metr/o, meter
Measure
Ab-
Away from
Ad-
Toward
Aberrant
A structure that wanders from the normal.
Abduction
Movement away from a midline.
Adduction
Movement toward a midline.
Adhesion
Abnormal joining and healing together of tissue.
Abnormal
A condition away from normal.
Abdominal
Pertaining to the abdomen or abdominal cavity.
Abdominocentesis
Surgical puncture of the abdominal cavity.
Cardiocentesis
Surgical puncture of a heart chamber.
-at
Pertaining to
-genesis, gen/o
Produce, originate
-orrhea
Flow
-centesis
Puncture
Cardi/o
Heart
-peps/ia
Digestion
Neur/o
Nerve
Blast/o
Immature cell form, germ cell
a-, an-
Without
Angi/o
Vessel
-spasm
Twitching, spasm
scler/o
Hard, hardened
Aneurysm
Ballooning-out vessel
Fibr/o
Fibrous, fiber
Lys/o
Destruction, dissolution
Arteri/o
Artery
Men/o
Menses, menstruation
Hemat/o, hemo
Blood
Kinesi/o
Movement
Spermat/o
Spermatozoon, spermatozoa
Oophor/o
Ovary
-pexy
Fixation
Salping/o
Fallopian tube
Dys-
Bad, painful, difficult
Hyster/o
Uterus
-ptosis
Prolapse, drooping
Anomaly
Irregularity, breaks the rule
Ur/o
Urine
Nephr/o
Kidney
Pyel/o
Renal pelvis
Ureter/o
Ureter
-orrhaphy
To suture, repair
-orrhagia
Hemorrhage
Colp/o
Vagina
Crypt/o
Hidden
Orchid/o
Testis, testes
Hernia
Protrusion through cavity wall
Heifer
Female bovine that has never been pregnant
Cow
Female bovine that has given birth
Bull
Male bovine
Steer
Castrated male bovine
Boar
Male porcine
Barrow
Castrated male porcine
RVT
Registered Veterinary Technician
CVT
Certified Veterinary Technician
LVT
Licensed Veterinary Technician
DVM
Doctor of Veterinary Medicine
VMD
Veterinary Medical Doctor (University of Pennsylvania)
OJT
On-the-job trained
VA
Veterinary Assistant
GI
Gastrointestinal
SG
Specific Gravity
Ua or U/A
Urinalysis
IV
Intravenous
IM
Intramuscular
SQ or SubQ
Subcutaneous
IP
Intraperitoneal
ID
Intradermal
IO
Intraosseous
IC
Intracardiac
ml
Milliliter
cc
Cubic Centimeter
mg
Milligram
mcg
Microgram
kg
Kilogram
cm
Centimeter
mm
Millimeter
apnea
absence of breathing
Arteriosclerosis
hardening of the arteries
Arteriospasm
spasm of an artery or arteries
Bradycardia
slowness of the heartbeat
Bradypnea
abnormal slowness of respiration
Cephalic
pertaining to the head
Cholecystectomy
excision of the gallbladder
Cholecystitis
Inflammation of the gallbladder
Cholelithotomy
Incision into the gallbladder to remove stones
Cryptorchidism
Undescended testes
Cystitis
inflammation of the bladder
cystocele
herniation of a bladder
Cystotomy
incision into the bladder
Dyspepsia
poor or painful digestion
Dyspnea
painful breathing
Hematologist
One who specializes in the science of blood
Hemolysis
breaking down or dissolution of blood cells
Hernia
The protrusion of an organ, or part of an organ, through the wall of a cavity that normally contains it; a rupture.
Hydrocephalus
Accumulation of watery fluid in the cranial cavity that results in deformity of the skull and possibly brain damage.
Hydrophobia
abnormal fear of water
Hydrotherapy
treatment by means of water.
Hysterectomy
Excision of the uterus
Hysteropexy
surgical fixation of the uterus
Hysterotomy
Incision into the uterus
Kinesiology
The science of how the body moves.
Lithotomy
An incision for removal of a stone.
Myosclerosis
Hardening of muscle tissue
Myospasm
A spasm of the muscle
Nephritis
inflammation of the kidney
Nephrolith
kidney stone
Nephromegaly
enlargement of the kidney(s)
Nephroptosis
dropped kidney; kidney out of its normal place
Neurofibroma
a tumor containing fibrous connective tissue and nerve tissue.
Neurolysis
the destruction of nerve tissue
Orchidectomy
excision of a testicle, testis
Otitis
inflammation of the ear
Pyelitis
inflammation of the renal pelvis
Pyeloplasty
surgical repair of the renal pelvis
Pyogenic
bacteria that contain or produce pus
Rhinitis
inflammation of the nose
Rhinoplasty
surgical repair of the nose
Tachycardia
abnormally fast or rapid heart action
Tachypnea
abnormally fast breathing
Thoracic
pertaining to the chest cavity
Thoracocentesis
puncturing of the chest cavity to remove fluids
Thoracotomy
incision into the chest cavity
Ureterolithotomy
incision into the ureter for removal of a stone
Ureterotomy
incision into the ureter
Urethrotomy
incision into the urethra
Colic
pertaining to colon or small intestine
Gingivectomy
surgical excision of gum tissue
Colitis
inflammation of the colon
Hepatitis
inflammation of the liver
Colostomy
a surgical procedure to make a new (permanent) opening into the colon
Hepatomegaly
an abnormal condition of enlargement of the liver
Enterocele
intestinal hernia
Hepatorrhagia
hemorrhage of the liver
Enteroclysis
irrigation, washing out of small intestine
Pancreatectomy
incision into pancreas
Enterotoxin
poisoning of the small intestine
Proctoscopy
examination of the anus and rectum
Esophagogastroscopy
examination of the esophagus and stomach
Rectal
pertaining to the rectum
Gastrectasia
dilation, stretching, or expanding of the stomach
Stomatitis
inflammation of the mouth
Gastrorrhagia
stomach hemorrhage
Stomatorrhagia
hemorrhage of the mouth
stomat/o
mouth
cheil/o
lip
gloss/o
tongue
gingiv/o
gum
dent/o
tooth
hepat/o
liver
gastr/o
stomach
pharyng/o
pharynx
cholecyst/o
gallbladder
esophag/o
esophagus
duoden/o
duodenum
enter/o
small intestine
col/o
colon
proct/o
rectum and anus
pancreat/o
pancreas
rect/o
rectum
an/o
anus
-clysis
irrigation
-scope, -scopy
look, examine
-ostomy
make a new opening
-ectasia
stretching
-toxin
poison
Jejunoileostomy
to make a new permanent opening between the jejunum and the ileum
What is the current name of the first refereed journal for veterinary technicians?
“The Veterinary Technician”
What was the first specialty certification available for veterinary technicians?
Emergency and Critical Care