Module 1 & 2 Flashcards

0
Q

Acr/o

A

Extremities

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1
Q

What is a combining form?

A

When a vowel is added to a word root.

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2
Q

Cardi/o

A

Heart

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3
Q

Cyan/o

A

Blue

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4
Q

Cyt/o

A

Cell

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5
Q

Dermat/o, derm/o

A

Skin

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6
Q

Duoden/o

A

Duodenum

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7
Q

Electr/o

A

Electrical

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8
Q

Eti/o

A

Cause

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9
Q

Gastr/o

A

Stomach

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10
Q

Gram/o

A

Record

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11
Q

Leuk/o

A

White

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12
Q

Megal/o

A

Enlarged

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13
Q

Path/o

A

Disease

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14
Q

-algia

A

Pain

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15
Q

-ectomy

A

Excision of

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16
Q

-itis

A

Inflammation of

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17
Q

-ologist

A

One who studies, a specialist

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18
Q

-ology

A

Study of

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19
Q

-osis, -a, -y

A

Condition of, usually abnormal

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20
Q

-ostomy

A

Forming a new opening

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21
Q

-otomy

A

Incision into

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22
Q

-tome

A

Instrument that cuts

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23
Q

Acromegaly

A

Abnormal condition of very large hands, feet, nose, or chin.

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24
Q

Dermatitis

A

Inflammation of the skin

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25
Q

Acrodermatitis

A

Inflammation of the skin of the extremities.

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26
Q

Acrocyanosis

A

Abnormal blueness of extremities

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27
Q

Cyanosis

A

Abnormal condition of blueness

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28
Q

Dermatosis

A

Abnormal skin condition

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29
Q

Dermatome

A

Surgical instrument to cut skin

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30
Q

Cyanoderma

A

Bluish discoloration of skin

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31
Q

Leukoderma

A

Abnormally white skin

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32
Q

Cytology

A

Study of cells

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33
Q

Leukocyte

A

White blood cell

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34
Q

Leukemia

A

Blood cancer; too many white blood cells

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35
Q

Megalocardia

A

Condition of oversized heart, or enlargement of heart

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36
Q

Esophag/o

A

Esophagus

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37
Q

Gastr/o

A

Stomach

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38
Q

Megalogastria

A

Enlarged stomach crowds organs

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39
Q

Cardiomegaly

A

Oversized heart, enlargement of heart

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40
Q

Carditis

A

Inflammation of the heart

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41
Q

Gastritis

A

Inflammation of the stomach

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42
Q

Acromegaly

A

Condition of oversized extremities

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43
Q

Leukocyte

A

White cell

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44
Q

Disease

A

A condition in which bodily health is impaired. It means sickness or illness.

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45
Q

Manifestation

A

Proof of impaired bodily health. A display, exhibition, or physical evidence of disease.

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46
Q

Pathology

A

The scientific study of changes in the human body (structural and functional) produced by disease.

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47
Q

Etiology

A

Scientific study of causes of disease.

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48
Q

Cardiologist

A

Heart specialist

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49
Q

Electrocardiogram

A

Record of electrical impulses generated by the heart.

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50
Q

Cardialgia

A

Heart pain

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51
Q

Gastralgia

A

Pain in stomach

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52
Q

Gastrectomy

A

Excision (removal) of all or part of stomach.

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53
Q

Gastroduodenostomy

A

A procedure to form a new opening between the stomach and duodenum.

54
Q

Duodenotomy

A

An incision into the wall of the duodenum.

55
Q

Duodenitis

A

Inflammation of duodenum.

56
Q

Duodenal

A

Pertaining to the duodenum.

57
Q

Duodenostomy

A

To form a new opening into the duodenum.

58
Q

Gastroduodenostomy

A

A new opening with stomach and duodenum.

59
Q

Ad. lib.

A

As much as wanted; freely

60
Q

bid

A

Twice a day; every 12 hours

61
Q

qd

A

Every day

62
Q

ac

A

Before meals

63
Q

prn

A

As needed; according to circumstances

64
Q

qid

A

Four times a day; every six hours

65
Q

qh

A

Every hour

66
Q

pc

A

After meals

67
Q

tid

A

Three times a day; every eight hours

68
Q

gtt

A

Drops

69
Q

po

A

Per os (by, through the mouth)

70
Q

NPO

A

Nothing by mouth (no food or water)

71
Q

tab

A

Tablet

72
Q

AVMA

A

American Veterinary Medical Association

73
Q

AAHA

A

American Animal Hospital Association

74
Q

NAVTA

A

National Association for Veterinary Technicians in America

75
Q

AAVSB

A

American Association of Veterinary State Boards

76
Q

CVTEA

A

Committee on Veterinary Technician Education & Activities

77
Q

AVTE

A

Association of Veterinary Technician Educators

78
Q

AALAS

A

American Association for Laboratory Animal Science

79
Q

Bitch

A

Female canine

80
Q

Stud

A

Male canine

81
Q

Queen

A

Female feline

82
Q

Tom

A

Male feline

83
Q

Sow

A

Female porcine that has given birth

84
Q

Gilt

A

Female porcine that has never given birth

85
Q

Aden/o

A

Gland

86
Q

Arthr/o

A

Joint

87
Q

Carcin/o

A

Malignancy

88
Q

Cele/o, o/cele

A

Hernia

89
Q

Cephal/o

A

Head

90
Q

Chondr/o

A

Cartilage

91
Q

Cost/o

A

Ribs

92
Q

Dent/o

A

Tooth

93
Q

Emes/is

A

Vomiting

94
Q

Hist/o

A

Tissue

95
Q

Laryng/o

A

Larynx

96
Q

Lip/o

A

Fat

97
Q

Malac/o

A

Soft

98
Q

Morph/o

A

Structure of

99
Q

Muc/o

A

Mucus

100
Q

Onc/o

A

Tumor

101
Q

Ost/o, oste/o

A

Bone

102
Q

Plast/o

A

Repair

103
Q

Trach/e

A

Trachea

104
Q

Troph/o

A

Development

105
Q

-al, -ar, -ic

A

Of, pertaining to.

106
Q

-oid

A

Resembling

107
Q

-oma

A

Tumor

108
Q

-ism

A

Medical condition, disease

109
Q

Cardiocele

A

Herniation or protrusion of the heart

110
Q

Cardiomyopathy

A

Disease of the myocardium

111
Q

Cardiotomy

A

Incision of the heart wall

112
Q

Gastroscopy

A

Inspection of the interior of stomach through an endoscope.

113
Q

Gastroenterology

A

The medical specialty concerned with the function and disorders of the gastrointestinal tract, including stomach, intestines, and associated organs.

114
Q

Gastromegaly

A

Enlargement of the stomach.

115
Q

Gastroscopy

A

Inspection of the interior of the stomach through an endoscope.

116
Q

Leukocytosis

A

Abnormally large number of leukocytes, as observed in acute infections, inflammation, hemorrhage, and other conditions.

117
Q

Arthrocele

A

Hernia of the synovial membrane through the capsule of a joint.

118
Q

Arthroplasty

A

Creation of artificial joint to correct degenerative arthritis.

119
Q

Arthrotomy

A

Cutting into a joint to expose its interior.

120
Q

Cephalic

A

Cranial (relating to the head).

121
Q

Chondritis

A

Inflammation of cartilage.

122
Q

Colostomy

A

Surgical procedure that forms a new opening in colon.

123
Q

Encephalitis

A

Inflammation of the brain.

124
Q

Encephalocele

A

Congenital gap in the skull with herniation of brain substance.

125
Q

Encephalomyelitis

A

Inflammation of the brain and spinal cord.

126
Q

Encephaloma

A

A tumor or swelling of the brain.

127
Q

Endocarditis

A

Inflammation of the endocardium.

128
Q

Endosteoma

A

Benign neoplasm of bone tissue in the medullary cavity of a bone.

129
Q

Exogenous

A

Originating or produced outside of the organism.

130
Q

Histology

A

Science concerned with minute structure of cells, tissues, and organs in relation to their function.

131
Q

Tracheobronchitis

A

Inflammation of the mucous membrane of the trachea and bronchi.

132
Q

Tracheomegaly

A

Abnormally dilated trachea which may result from infection or prolonged positive pressure ventilation.

133
Q

Tracheotomy

A

The operation of incising the trachea, usually intended to be temporary.