Module 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Failure to perform an obligation on time which failure constitutes a breach of the obligation

A

Delay or Mora

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2
Q

Other term for delay

A

Mora

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3
Q

Mora

A

Delay

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4
Q

Kinds of delay

A

Mora solvendi
Mora Accipendi
Compensatio morae

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5
Q

Delay on the part of debtor to fulfill his obligation

A

Mora Solvendi

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6
Q

Delay on the part creditor to accept the perfomance of the obligation

A

Mora Accipendi

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7
Q

Delay on the part of the both parties where the result is no actionable default

A

Compensatio Morae

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8
Q

Settle between the 2 parties

A

Extra juridically demands

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9
Q

Kinds of delay

A

Ordinary delay
Legal delay or default or mora

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10
Q

Default

A

Delay

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11
Q

Merely failure to perform an obli on time

A

Ordinary delay

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12
Q

The failure to perform an obligation on time which failure constitutes a breach of the obli

A

Legal delay or default or mora

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13
Q

No delay in negative personal obli

A

Because negative personal obli is obli not to do

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14
Q

Requisites of delay

A

Failure of the debtor to perform his obli on the date agreed
Demand by creditor upon the debtor to comply with his obli
Failure of the debtor to comply with demand

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15
Q

Demand is not necessary to put debtor in delay

A

When obli provides
Law so provides
Time is of the essence
Demand will be useless
There is performance by a party in reciprocal obligation

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16
Q

Grounds of liability

A

Fraud (incidental fraud or dolo acidente)
Negligence (fault or culpa)
Delay (mora)
Contravention of the terms of the obli

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17
Q

Committed in the performance of an obli already existing . There’s an intention to cause damage or injury of other parties

A

Fraud

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18
Q

Voluntary act or omission, no bad faith or malice which prevents the normal fulfillment of an obli. No intention to cause damage or injury

A

Negligence (fault or culpa)

19
Q

Violation of the terms and conditions stipulated in the obli

A

Contravention of the terms of the obli

20
Q

Any event cannot be foreseen which is inevitable. May be act of man or act of god

A

Forfuitious event

21
Q

Contract where one of the parties delivers to another, money or other consumable thing, upon the condition that the same amount of the same kind and quality shall be paid. May be gratuitous or with a stipulation to pay interest

A

Simple loan or mutuum

22
Q

Simple loan

A

Mutuum

23
Q

Simple loan

A

Mutuum

24
Q

Inference of a fact not actually known arising from its usual connection with another which is known or proved

A

Presumption

25
Q

Kinds of presumption

A

Conclusive
Disputable or rebuttable

26
Q

One which cannot be contradicted

A

Conclusive

27
Q

One which can be contradicted or rebutted by presenting proof to the contrary

A

Disputable or rebuttable

28
Q

An obli which is not subject to terms or condition

A

Pure obli

29
Q

Future and uncertain event happening of which can give rise or extinguish and obli

A

Condition

30
Q

Kinds of condition

A

Suspensive condition
Resolutory condition

31
Q

Condition which fulfillment will give rise to an obli

A

Suspensive condition

32
Q

Condition which fulfillment will give rise to an obli

A

Suspensive condition

33
Q

Condition which fulfillment will extinguish and obli

A

Resolutory condition

34
Q

Obli which is subject to condition

A

Conditional obli

35
Q

Obli which is subject to condition

A

Conditional obli

36
Q

Condition suspensive in nature and which depends upon the sole will of one of the contracting parties

A

Potestative condition

37
Q

Condition suspensive in nature and which depends upon the sole will of one of the contracting parties

A

Potestative condition

38
Q

Effects of condition

A

Suspensive condition upon the will of the debtor (void)
Sus. Condi depends upon the will of creditor (valid)
Sus. Condi. Depends upon a chance (valid)
Sus. Condi. Depends upon the will of third person (valid)
Resolutory condi. Depends upon the will of debtor (valid)

39
Q

Effects of condition

A

Suspensive condition upon the will of the debtor (void)
Sus. Condi depends upon the will of creditor (valid)
Sus. Condi. Depends upon a chance (valid)
Sus. Condi. Depends upon the will of third person (valid)
Resolutory condi. Depends upon the will of debtor (valid)

40
Q

Obli is void when

A

Impossible conditions
Condi contrary to good customs
Condi contrary to public policy
Condi prohibited by law

41
Q

When do consider the thing loss?

A

When it perishes, or goes out of commerce or nalaos, disappears in such way that its existence is unknown or it cannot be recovered

42
Q

One whose effect or consequences are subjected in one way or another to the expiration or arrival of said period or term

A

Obligation with a period

43
Q

A future and certain event athe arrival of which shall give rise or extinguish the obli

A

Period

44
Q

Computation of tern or period. (Legal periods)

A

Year- 12 months
Month- 30 days
Day -24 hrs
Night- sunset to sunrise