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Geog 161 LE 2 > Module 3 > Flashcards

Module 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Area > 0.5 hectares
Tree Crown Cover more than 10%
Height minimum 5 meters

A

Forest

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2
Q

area covered by living branches and foliage of trees

A

Tree Crown Cover

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3
Q

No continuous grass layer, >40% Tree Cover of the ground

A

Closed Forest

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4
Q

Discontinuous tree layer, >10% but less than 40%

A

Open Forest

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5
Q

Forested wetland along tidal mudflats and shallow water coastal areas

A

Mangrove

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6
Q

Climate and water regulation, protective function for disaster risk reduction and management, source of economic development, prevents soil erosion & downstream sedimentation

A

Forest Ecosystem

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7
Q

framework for effective governance and sustainable management of forests and forestlands

A

Forest Land Use Plan

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8
Q

land near or along sea or ocean

A

Coast

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9
Q

land beyond high waterline

A

shore

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10
Q

part of the coast dividing land and sea, covered and uncovered by tides

A

Foreshore

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11
Q

(3) meters in urban areas, twenty (20) meters in agricultural areas and forty (40) meters in forest areas, along their margins, subject to the easement of public use [20 METERS FOR SHORES]

A

Salvage Zone

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12
Q

Integration of planning strategies to better manage coastal resources, Recognizes the natural link between upland watershed activities and coastal
Areas

A

Ridges-to-Reef Concept

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13
Q

Promote industrial development, enhance fisherfolk and farmer profits
Prime lands that warrant full modernization of agriculture and fishery
These areas are WITHIN NPAAAD

A

Strategic Agriculture and Fisheries Development Zones (RA 8435)

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14
Q

NPAAAD

A

Network of Protected Areas for Agriculture and Agro-Industrial Development

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15
Q

BSWM

A

Bureau of Soils and Water Management

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16
Q

cultural property preserved developed through time and passed on to posterity

A

Cultural Heritage

17
Q

designated to protect the historical and cultural integrity of a geographical area. Allowed for by RA 10066

A

Heritage Zones

18
Q

gives the place distinct character, conveys the cultural essence of a site

A

Spirit of the Place

19
Q

gathering of all existing cultural data

A

Cultural Inventory and Mapping

20
Q

utilization of buildings for other purposes than they were originally intended in order to conserve the site

A

Adaptive Reuse

21
Q

quality of an architectural work that blends and harmonizes the structure with its surrounding environment

A

Contextual Architecture

22
Q

any building or structure with special feature/s that make it a focal point of the historic center/heritage zone

A

Reference Building

23
Q

a stretch of cohesive buildings consistent with architecture of town

A

Visual Corridor

24
Q

selected viewing station

A

Vista Point

25
Q

special protective zone (area, strip, belt) around an historic district

A

Buffer Zone

26
Q

national level framework for land use.
First launched in the 9th Congress. Now as HB 8162 in 19th Congress

A

National Land Use Act

27
Q

top-bottom, bottom-up approach
Planning Timeframe - 30 years.
Review - 10 years

A

National Physical Framework Plan

28
Q

attached to the Office of the President
Highest policy-making body on land use, resolving land use policy conflicts

A

National Land Use Committee (NLUC)

29
Q

technical secretariat to NLUC

A

National Land Use Office (NLUO)

30
Q

process used in evaluating environmental consequences of projects

A

Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA)

31
Q

document/study showing all relevant information and details about project’s impact

A

Environmental Impact Statement (EIS)

32
Q

document issued showing compliance with all requirements of EIS System

A

Environmental Compliance Certificate (ECC)

33
Q

The existing environmental situation or condition in the absence of the activity.

A

Baseline Condition

34
Q

practice of collecting and analyzing baseline data to determine the state of the ecosystem present

A

Baseline Assessment

35
Q

use data and technology to improve the quality of life of people
IOT - Internet of Things
Centralized Management

A

Smart City

36
Q

Push for city to become compact, mixed-use, walkable, and transit friendly

A

New Urbanism

37
Q

same points with New Urbanism but with added focuses on:
Preserving open, natural, agricultural, and special protection spaces
Development decisions are fair, and cost effective.
Encourage community and stakeholder collaboration.
Strengthen the development of existing communities
SMART GROWTH INTEGRATED VIA:
“Smarten” existing Urban Infrastructures - ex: Digital Integration (GCash)

A

Smart Growth

38
Q
A

Geog 161 LE 2 (3 decks)

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